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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1684330

汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场,按类型、按产品、按应用、按车辆类型、按国家和地区 - 2025 年至 2032 年全球行业分析、市场规模、市场份额和预测

Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market, By Type, By Product, By Application, By Vehicle Type, By Country, and By Region - Global Industry Analysis, Market Size, Market Share & Forecast from 2025-2032

出版日期: | 出版商: AnalystView Market Insights | 英文 309 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

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简介目录

报告重点

2024 年汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场规模价值为 523.0943 亿美元,2025 年至 2032 年期间的复合年增长率为 3.20%。

汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场-市场动态

预计汽车销售的成长和汽车製造业的扩张将推动市场成长。全球汽车销售的成长导致定期保养和维修的需求增加。机器人等自动化製造流程的实施需要使用清洁、脱脂的组件以确保最佳性能。这种情况促进了对高效汽车清洁剂和脱脂剂的持续需求。欧洲汽车製造商协会称,2022年全球机动车产量达8,540万辆,较2021年成长5.7%。此外,清洁技术的进步可能为市场带来成长机会。然而,健康和安全问题可能会阻碍市场扩张。

汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场-关键见解

根据我们的研究分析师的分析,预测期内(2025-2032 年),全球市场预计年复合成长率约为 3.20%

根据类型细分,预计水基将在 2024 年占据最大市场份额

根据产品细分,清洁剂是 2024 年的主导产品

根据应用细分,煞车是 2024 年领先的应用

根据车型细分,乘用车是 2024 年最主要的车型

从地区来看,北美是 2024 年的主要收入来源

汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场-細項分析:

全球汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场根据类型、产品、应用、车辆类型和地区进行细分。

根据类型,市场分为两类:水基和溶剂基。水基市场正在推动市场扩张。水基溶液越来越受欢迎,这可归因于其环保配方、最小的挥发性有机化合物 (VOC) 排放量和安全的处理特性。这些清洁剂利用可生物降解的界面活性剂取代溶剂等腐蚀性化学物质,适用于汽车维护、车间和製造环境。

根据产品,市场分为两个部分:清洁剂和脱脂剂,其中清洁剂占据领先地位。汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场中的清洁剂部门涵盖一系列专门配製用于清除汽车零件上的污垢、油污和油脂的解决方案。这些清洁剂对于车辆的保养、维修和生产至关重要,对汽车零件的性能和耐用性有很大贡献。

根据应用,市场分为五个主要类别:引擎、车轮、煞车、排气、传动炼和其他。煞车领域在市场中占据主导地位。煞车清洁剂部分是汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场的一部分,专门用于消除煞车零件中的灰尘、油脂、油和各种污染物。这些清洁剂对于提高煞车性能、降低噪音和延长煞车部件的耐用性至关重要。

根据最终用户,市场分为两个部分:乘用车、轻型商用车、重型商用车和两轮车。乘用车领域引领着汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场,这得益于运行车辆数量的增加、消费者对汽车保养意识的增强以及对环保高效清洁产品的日益偏好。持续的维护(包括清洁和除油)对于最佳性能和耐用性至关重要。

汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场-地理洞察

北美引领市场成长,主要由于电动和混合动力汽车的普及。受消费者对永续交通解决方案的偏好以及政府旨在降低碳排放的政策的推动,该地区已经历了向电动和混合动力汽车(EV 和 HEV)的显着转变。根据国际能源总署预测,2023年美国新电动车註册量将达140万辆,较上年增加40%以上。欧洲受益于严格的环境法规和电动车日益增长的趋势,而亚太地区,特别是中国,预计将凭藉其强大的汽车生产能力(包括电动车製造)保持其市场主导地位。

汽车零件清洁剂与脱脂剂市场-竞争格局:

汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场的竞争格局受创新需求、遵守环境法规以及满足广泛客户需求的能力的影响。为了加强和提高其市场影响力,公司正在优先考虑合併、收购和合作等策略,以拓宽其产品供应并扩大其全球影响力。此外,他们还在新兴市场探索机会,以接触新的客户群并提高市场份额。然而,汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场的竞争从根本上是由追求创新、遵守环境标准和满足不同客户需求的能力所驱动。

最新动态:

陶氏杜邦公司已正式宣布陶氏化学公司与杜邦公司的平等合併成功完成,合併于2017年8月31日生效。新成立的组织以陶氏杜邦的名义作为控股公司运作,包括三个部门:农业、材料科学和特殊产品。

2024年6月19日,汽车产业从设计到回收正快速推进,努力开发新产品并应对新出现的挑战。 3M 在每个阶段都发挥着至关重要的作用,提供尖端技术和独特的解决方案以及专家的合作和见解。 3M 所建立的信任和关係对于产业实现更美好的未来移动性至关重要。

目录

第 1 章:汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场概览

  • 研究范围
  • 市场估计年限

第 2 章:执行摘要

  • 市场片段
    • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场片段(按类型)
    • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场片段(按产品)
    • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场片段(按应用)
    • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场片段(按车辆类型)
    • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场片段(按国家/地区)
    • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场片段(按区域)
  • 竞争洞察

第 3 章:汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂主要市场趋势

  • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场驱动因素
    • 市场驱动因素的影响分析
  • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场限制
    • 市场限制的影响分析
  • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂的市场机会
  • 汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场未来趋势

第 4 章:汽车零件清洁剂与脱脂剂产业研究

  • PEST分析
  • 波特五力分析
  • 成长前景规划
  • 规范架构分析

第 5 章:汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场:地缘政治紧张局势升级的影响

  • 新冠肺炎疫情的影响
  • 俄乌战争的影响
  • 中东衝突的影响

第 6 章:汽车零件清洁剂与脱脂剂市场格局

  • 2024 年汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场份额分析
  • 按主要製造商分類的细分数据
    • 成熟玩家分析
    • 新兴企业分析

第 7 章:汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场 - 按类型

  • 概述
    • 按类型分類的细分市场占有率分析
    • 水基
    • 溶剂型

第 8 章:汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场 - 按产品

  • 概述
    • 按产品细分的份额分析
    • 清洁剂
    • 除油剂

第 9 章:汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场 - 按应用

  • 概述
    • 按应用分類的细分市场占有率分析
    • 引擎
    • 车轮
    • 煞车
    • 排气
    • 传动链
    • 其他

第 10 章:汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场 - 按车型

  • 概述
    • 按车型分析细分市场份额
    • 搭乘用车
    • 轻型商用车
    • 重型商用车
    • 两轮车

第 11 章:汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂市场 - 按地区划分

  • 介绍
    • 按地区分類的细分市场占有率分析
  • 北美洲
    • 概述
    • 北美汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂主要製造商
    • 北美市场规模及预测(按国家/地区)
    • 北美市场规模和预测(按类型)
    • 北美市场规模及预测(按产品划分)
    • 北美市场规模与预测,按应用划分
    • 北美市场规模及预测(按车型)
    • 我们
    • 加拿大
  • 欧洲
    • 概述
    • 欧洲汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂主要製造商
    • 欧洲市场规模及预测(按国家)
    • 欧洲市场规模与预测(按类型)
    • 欧洲市场规模及预测(依产品划分)
    • 欧洲市场规模和预测,按应用
    • 欧洲市场规模及预测(按车型)
    • 德国
    • 英国
    • 法国
    • 义大利
    • 西班牙
    • 荷兰
    • 瑞典
    • 俄罗斯
    • 波兰
    • 欧洲其他地区
  • 亚太地区 (APAC)
    • 概述
    • 亚太地区汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂主要製造商
    • 亚太地区市场规模及预测(依国家/地区划分)
    • 亚太地区市场规模及预测(按类型)
    • 亚太地区市场规模及预测(依产品划分)
    • 亚太地区市场规模及预测(按应用划分)
    • 亚太地区市场规模及预测(依车型)
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 韩国
    • 澳洲
    • 印尼
    • 泰国
    • 菲律宾
    • 亚太地区其他地区
  • 拉丁美洲 (LATAM)
    • 概述
    • 拉丁美洲汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂主要製造商
    • 拉丁美洲市场规模及预测(按国家/地区)
    • 拉丁美洲市场规模及预测(按类型)
    • 拉丁美洲市场规模及预测(按产品划分)
    • 拉丁美洲市场规模及预测(按应用划分)
    • 拉丁美洲市场规模及预测(按车型)
    • 巴西
    • 墨西哥
    • 阿根廷
    • 哥伦比亚
    • 拉丁美洲其他地区
  • 中东和非洲 (MEA)
    • 概述
    • 中东和非洲汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂主要製造商
    • MEA 市场规模及预测(依国家/地区划分)
    • MEA 市场规模和预测(按类型)
    • MEA 市场规模及预测(依产品划分)
    • MEA 市场规模及预测(按应用)
    • MEA 市场规模及预测(依车辆类型)
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
    • 以色列
    • 土耳其
    • 阿尔及利亚
    • 埃及
    • MEA 其他地区

第 12 章:主要供应商分析-汽车零件清洁剂和脱脂剂产业

  • 竞争仪錶板
    • Competitive Benchmarking
    • Competitive Positioning
  • 公司简介
    • DowDuPont
    • The B'laster Corporation
    • The 3M Company
    • The Claire Manufacturing Company
    • BASF SE
    • Fuchs Group
    • PETRA OIL COMPANY INC.
    • Wurth USA Inc.
    • Bardahl Manufacturing Company
    • GUNK
    • Zep Inc.
    • Airosol Company Inc.
    • Penray
    • ABRO Industries Inc.
    • ICER BRAKES SA
    • Wynn's
    • ENGEN PETROLEUM LTD
    • Valvoline
    • HOSHO Co. Ltd.
    • Others

第 13 章:360 度分析师视角

第 14 章:附录

  • 研究方法
  • 参考
  • 缩写
  • 免责声明
  • 联络我们
简介目录
Product Code: ANV4817

REPORT HIGHLIGHT

Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market size was valued at US$ 52,309.43 Million in 2024, expanding at a CAGR of 3.20% from 2025 to 2032.

Automotive Part Cleaners and Degreasers are specialized chemical formulations intended to eliminate dirt, grease, oil, grime, and various other impurities from vehicle components. These products are essential for maintaining vehicles and enhancing their performance, as they help keep parts devoid of residues that may lead to wear, corrosion, or reduced operational efficiency. Water-based cleaners typically incorporate surfactants and additional components that effectively remove grease and contaminants while being environmentally friendly and safe for delicate parts.

Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market- Market Dynamics

An increase in vehicle sales and the expansion of the automotive manufacturing sector are expected to propel market growth. The global rise in vehicle sales has led to a heightened demand for regular maintenance and repairs. The implementation of automated manufacturing processes, such as robotics, necessitates the use of clean and degreased components to ensure optimal performance. This situation fosters a consistent demand for efficient automotive cleaners and degreasers. In 2022, global production of motor vehicles reached 85.4 million units, reflecting a 5.7% increase from 2021, as reported by the European Automobile Manufacturers Association. Additionally, advancements in cleaning technologies may present growth opportunities for the market. However, health and safety concerns could potentially hinder market expansion.

Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market- Key Insights

As per the analysis shared by our research analyst, the global market is estimated to grow annually at a CAGR of around 3.20% over the forecast period (2025-2032)

Based on Type segmentation, Water-Based was predicted to show maximum market share in the year 2024

Based on Product segmentation, Cleaners was the leading Product in 2024

Based on Application segmentation, Brake was the leading Application in 2024

Based on Vehicle Type segmentation, Passenger Cars was the leading Vehicle Type in 2024

Based on region, North America was the leading revenue generator in 2024

Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market- Segmentation Analysis:

The Global Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market is segmented based on Type, Product, Application, Vehicle Type, and Region.

The market is classified into two categories according to Type: Water-Based and Solvent-Based. The Water-Based segment is driving market expansion. The increasing popularity of water-based solutions can be attributed to their eco-friendly formulation, minimal VOC emissions, and safe handling characteristics. These cleaners utilize biodegradable surfactants in place of aggressive chemicals such as solvents, rendering them suitable for automotive maintenance, workshops, and manufacturing environments.

The market is categorized into two segments based on product: Cleaners and Degreasers, with Cleaners holding a leading position. The Cleaners segment in the Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market encompasses a range of solutions specifically formulated to eliminate dirt, grime, oil, and grease from automotive components. These cleaning agents are essential for vehicle upkeep, repair, and production, contributing significantly to the performance and durability of automotive parts.

The market is classified into five primary categories based on application: Engine, Wheel, Brake, Exhaust, Drive Chains, and Other. The brake segment holds a dominant position within the market. The brake cleaners segment, part of the Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market, is specifically formulated to eliminate dust, grease, oil, and various contaminants from braking components. These cleaners are essential for improving braking performance, minimizing noise, and prolonging the durability of brake components.

The market is categorized into two segments based on End-User: Passenger Cars, Light Commercial Vehicles, Heavy Commercial Vehicles, and Two-wheelers. The segment of passenger cars leads the Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market, propelled by the rising number of vehicles in operation, heightened consumer awareness about vehicle upkeep, and an increasing preference for environmentally friendly and high-efficiency cleaning products. Consistent maintenance, which includes cleaning and degreasing, is crucial for optimal performance and durability.

Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market- Geographical Insights

North America leads in market growth, primarily due to the increasing adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles. The region has experienced a notable transition towards electric and hybrid vehicles (EVs and HEVs), spurred by consumer preferences for sustainable transportation solutions and government policies aimed at lowering carbon emissions. According to the International Energy Agency, new electric vehicle registrations in the United States reached 1.4 million in 2023, marking an increase of over 40% from the previous year. Europe benefits from rigorous environmental regulations and a growing trend towards electric vehicles, while the Asia-Pacific region, particularly China, is expected to maintain its market dominance owing to its extensive automotive production capabilities, including the manufacturing of electric vehicles.

Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market- Competitive Landscape:

The competitive landscape of the Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market is influenced by the demand for innovation, compliance with environmental regulations, and the capacity to satisfy a wide range of customer needs. To strengthen and improve their market presence, companies are prioritizing strategies such as mergers, acquisitions, and partnerships to broaden their product offerings and extend their global footprint. Additionally, they are exploring opportunities in emerging markets to access new customer segments and enhance their market share. However, the competition within the Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market is fundamentally driven by the pursuit of innovation, adherence to environmental standards, and the ability to cater to varied customer demands.

Recent Developments:

DowDuPont has officially declared the successful finalization of the merger of equals between The Dow Chemical Company and E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company, which took effect on August 31, 2017. The newly formed organization is functioning as a holding company under the designation DowDuPont comprising three divisions: Agriculture, Materials Science, and Specialty Products.

On June 19, 2024, the automotive sector is rapidly advancing from design to recycling, striving to develop new products and address emerging challenges. 3M plays a crucial role at every phase, offering cutting-edge technologies and unique solutions, along with expert collaboration and insights. The trust and relationships fostered by 3M are essential for the industry to facilitate mobility for a better future.

SCOPE OF THE REPORT

The scope of this report covers the market by its major segments, which include as follows:

GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE PART CLEANERS & DEGREASERS MARKET KEY PLAYERS- DETAILED COMPETITIVE INSIGHTS

  • DowDuPont
  • The B'laster Corporation
  • The 3M Company
  • The Claire Manufacturing Company
  • BASF SE
  • Fuchs Group
  • PETRA OIL COMPANY INC.
  • Wurth USA Inc.
  • Bardahl Manufacturing Company
  • GUNK
  • Zep Inc.
  • Airosol Company Inc.
  • Penray
  • ABRO Industries Inc.
  • ICER BRAKES S.A.
  • Wynn's
  • ENGEN PETROLEUM LTD
  • Valvoline
  • HOSHO Co. Ltd.
  • Others

GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE PART CLEANERS & DEGREASERS MARKET, BY TYPE- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • Water-Based
  • Solvent-Based

GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE PART CLEANERS & DEGREASERS MARKET, BY PRODUCT- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • Cleaners
  • Degreasers

GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE PART CLEANERS & DEGREASERS MARKET, BY APPLICATION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • Engine
  • Wheel
  • Brake
  • Exhaust
  • Drive Chains
  • Other

GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE PART CLEANERS & DEGREASERS MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • Passenger Cars
  • Light Commercial Vehicles
  • Heavy Commercial Vehicles
  • Two Wheelers

GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE PART CLEANERS & DEGREASERS MARKET, BY REGION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
  • Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • The Netherlands
  • Sweden
  • Russia
  • Poland
  • Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Australia
  • Indonesia
  • Thailand
  • Philippines
  • Rest of APAC
  • Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
  • Rest of LATAM
  • The Middle East and Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Israel
  • Turkey
  • Algeria
  • Egypt
  • Rest of MEA

Table of Contents

1. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Overview

  • 1.1. Study Scope
  • 1.2. Market Estimation Years

2. Executive Summary

  • 2.1. Market Snippet
    • 2.1.1. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Snippet by Type
    • 2.1.2. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Snippet by Product
    • 2.1.3. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Snippet by Application
    • 2.1.4. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Snippet by Vehicle Type
    • 2.1.5. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Snippet by Country
    • 2.1.6. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Snippet by Region
  • 2.2. Competitive Insights

3. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Key Market Trends

  • 3.1. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Drivers
    • 3.1.1. Impact Analysis of Market Drivers
  • 3.2. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Restraints
    • 3.2.1. Impact Analysis of Market Restraints
  • 3.3. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Opportunities
  • 3.4. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Future Trends

4. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Industry Study

  • 4.1. PEST Analysis
  • 4.2. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.3. Growth Prospect Mapping
  • 4.4. Regulatory Framework Analysis

5. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market: Impact of Escalating Geopolitical Tensions

  • 5.1. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
  • 5.2. Impact of Russia-Ukraine War
  • 5.3. Impact of Middle East Conflicts

6. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Landscape

  • 6.1. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market Share Analysis, 2024
  • 6.2. Breakdown Data, by Key Manufacturer
    • 6.2.1. Established Players' Analysis
    • 6.2.2. Emerging Players' Analysis

7. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market - By Type

  • 7.1. Overview
    • 7.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Type, 2024 & 2032 (%)
    • 7.1.2. Water-Based
    • 7.1.3. Solvent-Based

8. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market - By Product

  • 8.1. Overview
    • 8.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Product, 2024 & 2032 (%)
    • 8.1.2. Cleaners
    • 8.1.3. Degreasers

9. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market - By Application

  • 9.1. Overview
    • 9.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Application, 2024 & 2032 (%)
    • 9.1.2. Engine
    • 9.1.3. Wheel
    • 9.1.4. Brake
    • 9.1.5. Exhaust
    • 9.1.6. Drive Chains
    • 9.1.7. Other

10. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market - By Vehicle Type

  • 10.1. Overview
    • 10.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Vehicle Type, 2024 & 2032 (%)
    • 10.1.2. Passenger Cars
    • 10.1.3. Light Commercial Vehicles
    • 10.1.4. Heavy Commercial Vehicles
    • 10.1.5. Two Wheelers

11. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Market- By Geography

  • 11.1. Introduction
    • 11.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Geography, 2024 & 2032 (%)
  • 11.2. North America
    • 11.2.1. Overview
    • 11.2.2. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Key Manufacturers in North America
    • 11.2.3. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.2.4. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.2.5. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.2.6. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.2.7. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.2.8. U.S.
      • 11.2.8.1. Overview
      • 11.2.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.2.8.3. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.2.8.4. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.2.8.5. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.2.8.6. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.2.9. Canada
      • 11.2.9.1. Overview
      • 11.2.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.2.9.3. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.2.9.4. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.2.9.5. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.2.9.6. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
  • 11.3. Europe
    • 11.3.1. Overview
    • 11.3.2. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Key Manufacturers in Europe
    • 11.3.3. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.4. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.5. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.6. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.7. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.8. Germany
      • 11.3.8.1. Overview
      • 11.3.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.8.3. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.8.4. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.8.5. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.8.6. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.9. UK
      • 11.3.9.1. Overview
      • 11.3.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.9.3. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.9.4. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.9.5. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.9.6. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.10. France
      • 11.3.10.1. Overview
      • 11.3.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.10.3. France Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.10.4. France Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.10.5. France Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.10.6. France Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.11. Italy
      • 11.3.11.1. Overview
      • 11.3.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.11.3. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.11.4. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.11.5. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.11.6. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.12. Spain
      • 11.3.12.1. Overview
      • 11.3.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.12.3. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.12.4. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.12.5. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.12.6. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.13. The Netherlands
      • 11.3.13.1. Overview
      • 11.3.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.13.3. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.13.4. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.13.5. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.13.6. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.14. Sweden
      • 11.3.14.1. Overview
      • 11.3.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.14.3. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.14.4. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.14.5. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.14.6. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.15. Russia
      • 11.3.15.1. Overview
      • 11.3.15.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.15.3. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.15.4. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.15.5. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.15.6. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.16. Poland
      • 11.3.16.1. Overview
      • 11.3.16.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.16.3. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.16.4. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.16.5. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.16.6. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.3.17. Rest of Europe
      • 11.3.17.1. Overview
      • 11.3.17.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.17.3. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.17.4. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.17.5. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.3.17.6. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
  • 11.4. Asia Pacific (APAC)
    • 11.4.1. Overview
    • 11.4.2. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Key Manufacturers in Asia Pacific
    • 11.4.3. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.4. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.5. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.6. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.7. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.8. China
      • 11.4.8.1. Overview
      • 11.4.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.8.3. China Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.8.4. China Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.8.5. China Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.8.6. China Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.9. India
      • 11.4.9.1. Overview
      • 11.4.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.9.3. India Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.9.4. India Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.9.5. India Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.9.6. India Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.10. Japan
      • 11.4.10.1. Overview
      • 11.4.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.10.3. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.10.4. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.10.5. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.10.6. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.11. South Korea
      • 11.4.11.1. Overview
      • 11.4.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.11.3. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.11.4. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.11.5. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.11.6. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.12. Australia
      • 11.4.12.1. Overview
      • 11.4.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.12.3. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.12.4. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.12.5. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.12.6. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.13. Indonesia
      • 11.4.13.1. Overview
      • 11.4.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.13.3. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.13.4. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.13.5. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.13.6. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.14. Thailand
      • 11.4.14.1. Overview
      • 11.4.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.14.3. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.14.4. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.14.5. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.14.6. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.15. Philippines
      • 11.4.15.1. Overview
      • 11.4.15.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.15.3. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.15.4. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.15.5. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.15.6. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.4.16. Rest of APAC
      • 11.4.16.1. Overview
      • 11.4.16.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.16.3. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.16.4. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.16.5. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.4.16.6. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
  • 11.5. Latin America (LATAM)
    • 11.5.1. Overview
    • 11.5.2. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Key Manufacturers in Latin America
    • 11.5.3. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.4. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.5. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.6. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.7. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.8. Brazil
      • 11.5.8.1. Overview
      • 11.5.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.8.3. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.8.4. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.8.5. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.8.6. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.9. Mexico
      • 11.5.9.1. Overview
      • 11.5.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.9.3. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.9.4. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.9.5. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.9.6. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.10. Argentina
      • 11.5.10.1. Overview
      • 11.5.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.10.3. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.10.4. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.10.5. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.10.6. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.11. Colombia
      • 11.5.11.1. Overview
      • 11.5.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.11.3. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.11.4. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.11.5. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.11.6. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.5.12. Rest of LATAM
      • 11.5.12.1. Overview
      • 11.5.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.12.3. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.12.4. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.12.5. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.5.12.6. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
  • 11.6. Middle East and Africa (MEA)
    • 11.6.1. Overview
    • 11.6.2. Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Key Manufacturers in Middle East and Africa
    • 11.6.3. MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.4. MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.5. MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.6. MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.7. MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.8. Saudi Arabia
      • 11.6.8.1. Overview
      • 11.6.8.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.8.3. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.8.4. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.8.5. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.8.6. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.9. United Arab Emirates
      • 11.6.9.1. Overview
      • 11.6.9.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.9.3. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.9.4. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.9.5. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.9.6. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.10. Israel
      • 11.6.10.1. Overview
      • 11.6.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.10.3. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.10.4. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.10.5. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.10.6. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.11. Turkey
      • 11.6.11.1. Overview
      • 11.6.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.11.3. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.11.4. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.11.5. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.11.6. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.12. Algeria
      • 11.6.12.1. Overview
      • 11.6.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.12.3. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.12.4. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.12.5. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.12.6. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.13. Egypt
      • 11.6.13.1. Overview
      • 11.6.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.13.3. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.13.4. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.13.5. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.13.6. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 11.6.14. Rest of MEA
      • 11.6.14.1. Overview
      • 11.6.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.14.3. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.14.4. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Product, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.14.5. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 11.6.14.6. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Vehicle Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)

12. Key Vendor Analysis- Automotive Part Cleaners & Degreasers Industry

  • 12.1. Competitive Dashboard
    • 12.1.1. Competitive Benchmarking
    • 12.1.2. Competitive Positioning
  • 12.2. Company Profiles
    • 12.2.1. DowDuPont
    • 12.2.2. The B'laster Corporation
    • 12.2.3. The 3M Company
    • 12.2.4. The Claire Manufacturing Company
    • 12.2.5. BASF SE
    • 12.2.6. Fuchs Group
    • 12.2.7. PETRA OIL COMPANY INC.
    • 12.2.8. Wurth USA Inc.
    • 12.2.9. Bardahl Manufacturing Company
    • 12.2.10. GUNK
    • 12.2.11. Zep Inc.
    • 12.2.12. Airosol Company Inc.
    • 12.2.13. Penray
    • 12.2.14. ABRO Industries Inc.
    • 12.2.15. ICER BRAKES S.A.
    • 12.2.16. Wynn's
    • 12.2.17. ENGEN PETROLEUM LTD
    • 12.2.18. Valvoline
    • 12.2.19. HOSHO Co. Ltd.
    • 12.2.20. Others

13. 360 Degree AnalystView

14. Appendix

  • 14.1. Research Methodology
  • 14.2. References
  • 14.3. Abbreviations
  • 14.4. Disclaimer
  • 14.5. Contact Us