市场调查报告书
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激光测距仪和瞄准器的全球市场Global Laser Range Finder and Designator Market |
过去十年,当今战场上激光辅助威胁的数量和种类呈指数级增长。 这些系统利用激光来增加武器击中并杀死目标的可能性。 这些激光器分为三种类型:激光测距仪 (LRF)、激光瞄准器 (LTD) 和光束驾驭导弹 (LBR)。
在战术范围内,激光器发射宽度小于 1 米(2-3 公里)的标准可配置和可调光束。 这些光束可以在十分之一秒内打开和关闭。 这允许光束编码。 激光器由于其紧凑的尺寸和光点的编码识别而可用作目标标记和瞄准器。 这些激光器可以引导寻的导弹、炮弹、近距离空中支援飞机等,并将其瞄准远程目标。 快速切换操作还允许激光束用于土地测量仪器和测距仪的距离测量。 激光器是优秀的测距仪。 在十亿分之一秒内,激光打开和关闭,产生非常短的脉衝。
脉衝被发送到目标,目标反射一些光。 脉衝的往返时间由测距仪中的计时器测量。 然后时间被转换为到目标的距离。 光束快速打开和关闭,让您可以对脉衝计时。 该定时可用于对激光束进行编码,以便探测器仅检测到来自该光束的发射。 精确的光束可以在远处的目标上形成非常小的光点。 通过在炮弹、导弹和炸弹上安装小型探测器,他们可以锁定一个编码光点并忽略所有其他光点。
激光瞄准器与测距仪一样,作为世界各地军队的标准装备越来越普遍。 激光瞄准器主要用于指定弹丸的目标,然后使用激光辅助弹丸到达预定目标。 瞄准具具有多个脉衝,可以进行编码以提高相关武器的准确性。 这种技术通常要等到弹丸落地后才会使用。
激光制导武器的日益普及是推动市场增长的主要市场趋势之一。 军方正在更新舰船、直升机和陆地车辆上的激光瞄准系统,以满足新时代武器系统的要求。
目前对轻型激光瞄准器的需求正在上升。 紧凑型激光瞄准/测距仪是一种具有激光瞄准功能的便携式目标获取设备。 两个主要组件是目标采集模块和激光瞄准模块。 它还配备热像仪和日间摄像机、激光瞄准器点成像仪、电子显示屏、人眼安全激光测距仪、数字磁罗盘、SAASM GPS(选择性可用性/反欺骗模块 GPS)和数字导出。 这是影响市场增长的主要市场趋势之一。
不断增长的国防支出推动了新采购活动的市场,并利用更新的技术和功能更新现有平台。 国防支出的增加将推动新型激光测距仪和瞄准器的采购,以整合到地面部队和无人平台、船舶和飞机中。 欧洲和亚太地区的地缘政治局势也支持采购。
市场预测包括全面的市场分析和市场规模。 市场分析包括按地区划分的市场规模、市场驱动因素、限制因素和机会。 区域分析还包括按国家/地区划分的市场规模。
美国陆军航空专家需要为其 AH-64 阿帕奇突击直升机配备额外的光电瞄准设备。 该解决方案来自洛克希德·马丁公司位于佛罗里达州奥兰多的导弹和火控部门。 阿拉巴马州红石兵工厂陆军合同司令部官员宣布,洛克希德·马丁公司已获得一份价值 9580 万美元的 Arrowhead M-TADS/PNVS(先进目标捕获和瞄准系统/飞行员夜视传感器)系统合同。 M-TADS/PNVS 为阿帕奇直升机飞行员提供远程、高精度的交战和机动能力,以实现任务目标并确保无论白天还是夜晚、在所有天气条件下的飞行安全。 M-TADS/PNVS 分为各种子组件。
瞄准系统包括日/夜光电传感器,安装在下部 M-TADS 炮塔中。 Arrowhead 目标捕获传感器套件结合了 TADS 和 PNVS 的 FLIR(前向红外)部分,可利用当前技术提供精确的交战能力,确保陆军的 Aoache 直升机在未来很长一段时间内仍将是成功的攻击直升机。我们保证。 该系统的激光测距仪和瞄准器包括人眼安全测距仪和日间传感器电子单元,取代了阿帕奇过去日间传感器组件中的激光接收器单元和配套电子设备。
The number and variety of laser-assisted threats on today's battlefield have grown tremendously during the last decade. These systems employ a laser to boost the likelihood of a weapon hitting and killing its target. These lasers are classified into three types: Laser Range Finders (LRF), Laser Target Designators (LTD), and Beam rider Missiles (LBR).
At tactical ranges, lasers emit light beams that can be controlled and focused to a width of less than a meter (2-3 km). These beams can be made to turn on and off in fractions of a second. This enables the coding of the beams. Lasers are helpful as a target marker or designator due to their compact size and coded identification of the light spot. These lasers may guide homing missiles or shells, as well as close air support aircraft, to engage a target at vast distances. The quick switching operation also enables the laser light to be used to measure distances in land surveying equipment and rangefinders. Lasers are excellent range finders. In a few billionths of a second, the laser beam is turned on and off, producing a very brief pulse.
The pulse is sent to the target, which reflects some of the light. The round trip time of the pulse is measured by a timer inside the rangefinder. After then, time is transformed into a distance to the target. The pulses can be timed due to the quick switching of the beam on and off. Timing can be utilized to code the laser beam so that only the spot from that beam is detected by a sensing device. The accurate beam enables the formation of a very small light spot on a faraway target. A tiny detector can be put into an artillery shell, guided missile, or bomb, allowing it to lock on to a single coded light spot while ignoring all others.
Laser designators, like range finders, have become increasingly common as standard equipment in the world's armed forces. Laser designators are primarily used to designate a target for a projectile, after which the laser is employed to assist the projectile in homing in on its intended target. Designators have several pulses and can be encoded to improve accuracy with their associated weapons. Typically, the technique is not used until the projectile is near to hitting the ground.
The increasing proliferation of laser-guided weapons will be one of the key market trends that will drive market growth. Armed forces are upgrading the laser targeting systems onboard ships, helicopters, and land vehicles to meet the requirements of new-age weapon systems.
Lightweight laser designators are increasing in demand. Lightweight Laser Designator Rangefinders are portable target locators with laser designation. The Target Locator Module and the Laser Designator Module are the main components. It has a thermal imager, day camera, laser designator spot imaging, electronic display, eye-safe laser rangefinder, digital magnetic compass, Selective Availability/Anti-Spoofing Module GPS (SAASM GPS), and digital export capability. This is one of the key market trends that will influence the growth of the market.
Increasing defense spending will drive the market for new procurement activities and upgrades to existing platforms with newer technologies and capabilities. The increase in defense spending will encourage the procurement of new laser range finders and designators for land forces and also for integration into unmanned platforms, ships, and aircraft. Procurement will also be driven by prevailing geo-political conditions in Europe and the Asia Pacific.
The market forecast includes a comprehensive market analysis and market size. The market analysis includes regional market size, drivers, restraints, and opportunities. The regional analysis also includes country-wise market size.
Additional electro-optical targeting devices for the AH-64 Apache assault helicopter were required by US Army aviation experts. Their solution came from the Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control section in Orlando, Fla. Officials from the Army Contracting Command at Redstone Arsenal, Ala., announced a $95.8 million contract to Lockheed Martin for the Arrowhead Modernized Target Acquisition Designation Sight/Pilot Night Vision Sensor (M-TADS/PNVS) system. M-TADS/PNVS equips Apache helicopter pilots with long-range, precision engagement and pilotage capabilities to achieve mission objectives and ensure flight safety at all times of day and night, in all weather conditions. The M-TADS/PNVS is divided into various subcomponents.
The targeting system, which includes day and night electro-optical sensors, is housed in the lower M-TADS turret. The Arrowhead targeting sensor suite incorporates forward-looking infrared (FLIR) parts of the TADS and PNVS to provide current technical and precision engagement, ensuring the Army's Apache helicopters remain successful attack helicopters well into the future. The laser rangefinder designator in the system contains an eye-safe rangefinder as well as a day sensor electronics unit that replaces the laser transceiver unit and accompanying electronics in Apache's historical day sensor assembly.