欧洲小型模组化反应器市场：按应用、产品类型和国家进行分析和预测（2025 年至 2035 年）

预计欧洲小型模组化反应器市场规模将从 2024 年的 5,940 万美元成长到 2035 年的 16.053 亿美元，预测期内的复合年增长率为 39.72%。

由于欧洲模组化核子反应炉的日益普及，小型模组化反应器 (SMR) 市场持续成长。这些技术的特点是标准化设计、可扩展部署和工厂预製。随着欧洲国家向可靠的低碳能源来源转型，SMR 的需求日益增长，以支持偏远工业地区和老化电网。日益严格的气候变迁目标、对安全性的追求以及缩短建设工期的迫切需要，都助长了这一趋势。欧洲已做好准备，透过改进核子反应炉设计、数位整合和製造效率，支援长期能源转型并加速 SMR 的部署。

随着各国寻求更可靠、更灵活、更清洁的能源选择以实现脱碳目标并提高能源安全，欧洲小型模组化反应器 (SMR) 市场正在不断扩大。 SMR 体积小巧、模组化设计且扩充性部署，使其非常适合取代大型传统核能设施。这些核子反应炉可在工厂製造并在现场组装，从而显着缩短施工时间和降低成本，同时提高效率和安全性。

欧洲正在大力开发小型模组化反应器 (SMR)，为偏远社区和工业场所供电，支持老化的能源基础设施，并补充再生能源来源。减少温室气体排放和实现欧盟气候目标的压力日益增大，推动着对包括小型模组化反应器在内的下一代核能技术的投资。芬兰、英国和法国等国家正通过试验计画和支持性立法，在该领域处于领先地位。

燃料效率、数位控制和核子反应炉设计的技术进步也推动了小型模组化反应器的发展。政府机构、私营部门和学术机构之间的策略伙伴关係关係也推动了创新和商业化进程。随着欧洲能源格局向低碳未来转型，小型模组化反应器预计将在全部区域提供安全、永续和可扩展的核能方面发挥关键作用。

市场区隔:

细分一：按应用

• 发电
• 热电联产（CHP）
• 海水淡化
• 离网应用

细分2：核子反应炉类型

• 水冷核子反应炉
• 液态金属冷却快中子频谱
• 熔盐反应器
• 高温气冷式反应炉

细分三：依发电容量

• 低于 25 毫瓦
• 25-100 mw
• 101-300 mw
• 超过300兆瓦

细分4：按地区

• 俄罗斯、法国等

本报告调查了欧洲小型模组化反应器（SMR）市场，并总结了主要趋势、市场影响因素分析、法律制度、技术和专利分析、市场规模趋势和预测、各个细分市场、地区/主要国家的详细分析、竞争格局和主要企业的概况。

目录

执行摘要

范围和定义

第一章 市场

• 趋势：现况与未来影响评估
  • 对清洁能源解决方案的兴趣日益浓厚
  • 法规和政策支持
• 供应链概览
  • 价值链分析
• 研发评审
  • 专利申请趋势（按年份和专利局分類的专利数量）
• 监管状况
• SMR 经济假设摘要
• SMR 设计的预期资本支出 (CAPEX) 和营运支出 (OPEX) 组件成本
• 市场动态概览
  • 市场驱动因素
  • 市场限制
  • 市场机会

第二章 区域

• 区域摘要
• 欧洲
  • 区域概况
  • 市场成长动力
  • 市场问题
  • 目的
  • 产品
  • 欧洲（按国家/地区）

第三章市场：竞争基准化分析与公司概况

• 下一个前沿
• 市场占有率和策略倡议
• 公司简介
  • The State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM
  • JSC NIKIET
  • Rolls-Royce plc
  • EDF

第四章调查方法

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Introduction to Europe Small Modular Reactor Market

The Europe small modular reactor market was valued at $59.4 million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 39.72%, reaching $1,605.3 million by 2035. The market is expanding as a result of Europe's increasing use of modular nuclear reactor technologies, which are distinguished by their standardized designs, scalable deployment, and factory-built components. The need for SMRs to support remote areas, industrial centers, and outdated grid infrastructure is growing as European countries move toward dependable, low-carbon energy sources. Increased climate targets, the need for improved safety, and the pressing need to shorten building deadlines all contribute to this trend. Europe is better positioned to support its long-term energy transition and expedite the deployment of SMRs because to developments in reactor design, digital integration, and manufacturing efficiency.

Market Introduction

The market for small modular reactors (SMRs) in Europe is expanding as nations look for more dependable, flexible, and clean energy options to help them achieve decarbonization targets and improve energy security. SMRs are a good substitute for conventional large-scale nuclear facilities because of their small size, modular design, and scalable deployment. These reactors can be manufactured in a factory and put together on location, greatly cutting down on construction time and expense while enhancing efficiency and safety.

SMRs are being explored more and more in Europe as a way to power isolated areas and industrial sites, support aging energy infrastructure, and augment renewable energy sources. Increased investment in next-generation nuclear technology, such as SMRs, is being driven by the growing pressure to cut greenhouse gas emissions and fulfill EU climate targets. Leading the way with pilot programs and encouraging legislative frameworks are nations like Finland, the United Kingdom, and France.

Development is also being accelerated by technological developments in fuel efficiency, digital controls, and reactor design. Innovation and commercialization initiatives are also being fueled by strategic partnerships across government organizations, commercial businesses, and academic institutions. SMRs are anticipated to be essential in providing safe, sustainable, and scalable nuclear electricity throughout the area as the European energy landscape shifts to a low-carbon future.

Market Segmentation:

Segmentation 1: by Application

• Electricity Production
• Combined Heat and Power
• Desalination
• Off-grid application

Segmentation 2: by Reactor Type

• Water-Cooled Reactors
• Liquid Metal-Cooled Fast Neutron Spectrum Reactors
• Molten Salt Reactors
• High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactors

Segmentation 3: by Power Generation Capacity

• <25 MW
• 25-100 MW
• 101-300 MW
• >300 MW

Segmentation 4: by Region

• Europe - Russia, France, and Rest-of Europe

Europe Small Modular Reactor (SMR) Market - Trends, Drivers, and Challenges

Trends

• Growing momentum toward low-carbon nuclear energy as part of Europe's net-zero transition.
• Development of domestic and cross-border pilot SMR projects in countries like the UK, France, Poland, and Estonia.
• Rising interest in integrating SMRs with renewable energy for grid stability and decarbonized baseload power.
• Technological advances in Generation III+ and IV SMR designs, with enhanced safety and efficiency features.
• Collaboration among EU member states, research institutions, and private firms for innovation and commercialization.

Drivers

• Urgent need to replace aging nuclear and fossil fuel-based power infrastructure.
• Strong policy support under the EU Green Deal and inclusion of nuclear in the EU Taxonomy for sustainable investments.
• Demand for flexible, smaller-scale nuclear options to support industrial applications and regional power needs.
• Public sector funding and strategic investment into nuclear innovation and infrastructure.
• Improved construction timelines and cost efficiencies through modular factory-built reactor components.

Challenges

• Regulatory fragmentation across European countries delaying standardization and approvals.
• Political and public concerns over nuclear safety, waste disposal, and potential accidents.
• High capital investment and lengthy development timelines for commercial-scale SMR deployment.
• Competition from established renewable energy sources, especially wind and solar.
• Uncertainty in nuclear fuel supply chains and long-term waste management solutions.

How can this report add value to an organization?

Product/Innovation Strategy: The Europe small modular reactor market has been segmented based on application, reactor type, power generation capacity, and end-user category, providing valuable insights into deployment strategies and technology preferences. Application segmentation includes electricity production, combined heat and power, desalination, and off-grid power. By reactor type, the market has been divided into water-cooled reactors, liquid metal-cooled fast neutron spectrum reactors, molten salt reactors, and high-temperature gas-cooled reactors. Capacity segmentation covers units under 25 MW, 25-100 MW, 101-300 MW, and above 300 MW. The end user segmentation includes utilities, industrial operators, off-grid microgrid providers, and desalination plant operators. This segmentation framework supports targeted market analysis and strategic planning by stakeholders across technology development, policy, and finance.

Growth/Marketing Strategy: The Europe small modular reactor market has been growing at a rapid pace. The market offers enormous opportunities for existing and emerging market players. Some of the strategies covered in this segment are mergers and acquisitions, product launches, partnerships and collaborations, business expansions, and investments. The strategies preferred by companies to maintain and strengthen their market position primarily include product development.

Competitive Strategy: The key players in the Europe small modular reactor market analyzed and profiled in the study include professionals with expertise in the small modular reactor domain. Additionally, a comprehensive competitive landscape, such as partnerships, agreements, and collaborations, is expected to aid the reader in understanding the untapped revenue pockets in the market.

Key Market Players and Competition Synopsis

The companies that are profiled in the Europe small modular reactor market have been selected based on inputs gathered from primary experts who have analyzed company coverage, product portfolio, and market penetration.

Some of the prominent names in this market are:

• The State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM
• JSC NIKIET
• Rolls-Royce plc
• EDF

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

Scope and Definition

1 Markets

• 1.1 Trends: Current and Future Impact Assessment
  • 1.1.1 Growing Interest in Clean Energy Solutions
  • 1.1.2 Regulatory and Policy Support
• 1.2 Supply Chain Overview
  • 1.2.1 Value Chain Analysis
• 1.3 Research and Development Review
  • 1.3.1 Patent Filing Trend (Number of Patents by Year and by Patent Office)
• 1.4 Regulatory Landscape
• 1.5 Summary of Economic Assumptions for SMRs
• 1.6 Estimated CAPEX and OPEX Component Costs for SMR Designs ($/kW)
• 1.7 Market Dynamics Overview
  • 1.7.1 Market Drivers
    • 1.7.1.1 Advancements in Nuclear Technology
    • 1.7.1.2 Growing Research and Development Activities to Achieve Near Zero Emissions
  • 1.7.2 Market Restraints
    • 1.7.2.1 High Initial Costs and Infrastructure Limitations
    • 1.7.2.2 Regulatory and Licensing Hurdles
  • 1.7.3 Market Opportunities
    • 1.7.3.1 Surge in Decarbonization Policies
    • 1.7.3.2 Energy Access in Remote and Off-Grid Areas

2 Regions

• 2.1 Regional Summary
• 2.2 Europe
  • 2.2.1 Regional Overview
  • 2.2.2 Driving Factors for Market Growth
  • 2.2.3 Factors Challenging the Market
  • 2.2.4 Application
  • 2.2.5 Product
  • 2.2.6 Europe (by Country)
    • 2.2.6.1 Russia
      • 2.2.6.1.1 Application
      • 2.2.6.1.2 Product
    • 2.2.6.2 France
      • 2.2.6.2.1 Application
      • 2.2.6.2.2 Product
    • 2.2.6.3 Rest-of-Europe
      • 2.2.6.3.1 Application
      • 2.2.6.3.2 Product

3 Markets - Competitive Benchmarking and Company Profiles

• 3.1 Next Frontiers
• 3.2 Market Share and Strategic Initiatives
• 3.3 Company Profiles
  • 3.3.1 The State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM
    • 3.3.1.1 Overview
    • 3.3.1.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.1.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.1.4 Target Customers/End Users
    • 3.3.1.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.1.6 Analyst View
  • 3.3.2 JSC NIKIET
    • 3.3.2.1 Overview
    • 3.3.2.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.2.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.2.4 Target Customers/End Users
    • 3.3.2.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.2.6 Analyst View
  • 3.3.3 Rolls-Royce plc
    • 3.3.3.1 Overview
    • 3.3.3.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.3.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.3.4 Target Customers/End Users
    • 3.3.3.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.3.6 Analyst View
  • 3.3.4 EDF
    • 3.3.4.1 Overview
    • 3.3.4.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.4.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.4.4 Target Customers/End Users
    • 3.3.4.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.4.6 Analyst View

4 Research Methodology

• 4.1 Data Sources
  • 4.1.1 Primary Data Sources
  • 4.1.2 Secondary Data Sources
  • 4.1.3 Data Triangulation
• 4.2 Market Estimation and Forecast

List of Figures

• Figure 1: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market (by Scenario), $Million, 2025, 2029, and 2035
• Figure 2: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market, 2025-2035
• Figure 3: Market Snapshot, 2024
• Figure 4: Small Modular Reactor Market, $Million, 2024 and 2035
• Figure 5: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market (by Application), $Million, 2024, 2029, and 2035
• Figure 6: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024, 2029, and 2035
• Figure 7: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024, 2029, and 2035
• Figure 8: Small Modular Reactors Segmentation
• Figure 9: Supply Chain Analysis for Small Modular Reactor Market
• Figure 10: Value Chain Analysis for Small Modular Reactor Market
• Figure 11: Patent Analysis (by Year and Patent Office), January 2022-June 2025
• Figure 12: Impact Analysis of Market Navigating Factors, 2024-2035
• Figure 13: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market, $Million, 2024-2035
• Figure 14: France Small Modular Reactors Market, $Million, 2024-2035
• Figure 15: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market, $Million, 2024-2035
• Figure 16: Strategic Initiatives, January 2022-June 2025
• Figure 17: Data Triangulation
• Figure 18: Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approach
• Figure 19: Assumptions and Limitations

List of Tables

• Table 1: Market Snapshot
• Table 2: Competitive Landscape Snapshot
• Table 3: Trends Overview
• Table 4: Regulatory Landscape of Small Modular Reactor Market
• Table 5: Summary of Economic Assumptions for SMRs in Terms of FOAK and NOAK
• Table 6: CAPEX Component Costs for Selected SMR Designs ($/kW)
• Table 7: OPEX Component Costs for Selected SMR Designs ($/kW)
• Table 8: Small Modular Reactors Market (by Region), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 9: Small Modular Reactors Market (by Region), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 10: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 11: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 12: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 13: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 14: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 15: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 16: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 17: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 18: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 19: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 20: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 21: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 22: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 23: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 24: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 25: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 26: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 27: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 28: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 29: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 30: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 31: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 32: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 33: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 34: Market Share, 2023