市场调查报告书
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1341914
中国锗资源出口:2023-2032China's Germanium Resources Export Report 2023-2032 |
锗是一种重要的半导体材料,广泛用于製造晶体管和各种电子器件,并具有多种应用,例如光纤系统□□、红外光学、聚合反应催化剂、电子和光伏。
从2018-2022年出口趋势来看,中国锗资源出口总体呈现增长趋势。 然而,2022年,出口额增长18%至约2.23亿美元的同时,出口量却较上年下降12.1%至约19,315吨。 同期中国锗资源出口均价虽有所波动,但总体呈上升趋势,从2018年至2023年上半年,每公斤价格从9.3美元上涨至12.1美元。
2022年至2023年,中国锗资源已出口至全球约30个国家和地区。 他们的主要出口目的地是日本、德国、法国、韩国和美国。 日本成为主要接收国,2022年接收中国锗资源出口总量约30.9%(约5960吨,约5140万美元),占当年出口总额的23.0%。
本报告调查了中国锗资源出口趋势,包括出口量、出口金额、出口价格趋势,主要出口促进因素分析、挑战与机遇、市场预测以及主要企业分析。竞争基准。
Germanium, a critical semiconductor material used extensively in the production of transistors and various electronic devices, boasts diverse applications. These include fiber optic systems, infrared optics, catalysts for polymerization reactions, electronics, and solar power. Its innate semiconductor excellence positions it at the forefront of technologies such as semiconductors, fiber optic communications, infrared optics, solar cells, chemical catalysts, and biomedical applications.
In a significant development, on July 3, 2023, China's Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs issued a proclamation. This proclamation, approved by the State Council of the People's Republic of China, establishes export controls on gallium and germanium-related items, aiming to safeguard national security and interests. These controls will be enforced starting from August 1, 2023, with administrative penalties or potential criminal liability for unauthorized exports or violations of the authorization scope.
Examining the export trends from 2018 to 2022, China's germanium resources exports displayed an overall upward trajectory. However, in 2022, export volumes dipped by 12.1% year-on-year, totaling around 19,315 tons, while the export value rose by 18%, reaching approximately 223 million U.S. dollars. During the same period, the average price of China's germanium resources exports witnessed fluctuations but generally trended upwards, increasing from USD 9.3 per kilogram in the first half of 2018-2023 to USD 12.1 per kilogram.
China's germanium resources found their way to approximately 30 countries and regions across the globe in 2022-2023. Leading destinations for these exports, in terms of value, include Japan, Germany, France, South Korea, and the United States. Japan emerged as the primary recipient, receiving around 30.9% of China's total germanium resource exports in 2022, amounting to about 5,960 tons and a value of approximately US$51.4 million, making up 23.0% of the total export value for that year.
China's prominence in the global germanium resources market is undeniable. Nevertheless, with the implementation of export restrictions effective from August 1, 2023, a notable decline in export volume and value is anticipated in 2023 compared to the previous year. This development raises questions about the future of China's germanium resource exports, which will be explored in more detail in upcoming sections. These sections will delve into key drivers, challenges, opportunities, and competitive dynamics, as well as the impact of COVID-19 and constraints on the growth of this industry.
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