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市场调查报告书
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1656907

人工腕关节的全球市场:洞察，竞争情形，市场预测:2032年

Total Wrist Prosthesis - Market Insights, Competitive Landscape, and Market Forecast - 2032
出版日期: | 出版商: DelveInsight | 英文 150 Pages | 商品交期: 2-10个工作天内

价格

预计在预测期内，即 2025-2032 年，腕关节置换市场规模将以 4.34% 的复合年增长率扩大。由于类风湿性关节炎和骨关节炎等退化性骨病病例增加、道路事故造成的创伤病例增加、运动相关伤害增加以及全球产品开发活动增加，腕关节置换市场正在经历显着增长，这些是预测期（即 2025-2032 年）内推动整个腕关节置换市场增长的主要因素。

骨关节炎是一种退化性关节疾病，其特征是关节软骨的破坏，导致疼痛、僵硬和活动范围减少。根据世界卫生组织 (WHO) 2023年的数据，全球平均有3.44亿人患有骨关节炎。在这一人群中，73% 的骨关节炎患者年龄在 55 岁或以上，60% 为女性。同一消息来源进一步指出，有 1,300 万人患有类风湿性关节炎。骨关节炎是一种关节内膜发炎、侵蚀，导致软骨和骨骼逐渐破坏的疾病。

根据世卫组织《道路交通事故说明书（2023年版）》，道路交通事故是5至29岁儿童和年轻人死亡的主要原因。该情况说明书进一步指出，全世界每年有近2,000万至5,000万人因道路交通事故而遭受非致命伤害并因此致残。这些事故的主要原因是骨折和脱臼。

骨关节炎和类风湿性关节炎的高发性，以及导致骨折和脱臼的非致命道路交通事故的增加，推动了对腕关节置换的需求。这些情况通常会导致关节损伤和功能丧失，因此腕关节置换是恢復活动能力和缓解疼痛的重要选择。此外，人工关节设计和材料的进步有助于扩大市场，因为它们在治疗复杂关节损伤和退化性疾病中的应用正在增加。

因此，预计所有上述因素将在 2025 年至 2032 年的预测期内相互交织并推动整个腕关节置换市场的发展。

本报告提供全球人工腕关节市场相关调查，提供市场概要，以及各产品类型，各终端用户，各地区趋势，及加入此市场的主要企业简介等资讯。

目录

第1章 人工腕关节市场报告的简介

第2章 人工腕关节市场摘要整理

第3章 竞争情形

第4章 法规分析

  • 美国
  • 欧洲
  • 日本
  • 中国

第5章 人工腕关节市场主要原因分析

  • 人工腕关节市场促进因素
  • 人工腕关节市场阻碍因素与课题
  • 人工腕关节市场机会

第6章 人工腕关节市场上波特的五力分析

第7章 人工腕关节市场评估

  • 各产品类型
    • 植入
    • 配件
  • 各终端用户
    • 医院和诊疗所
    • 门诊病人手术中心
    • 其他
  • 各地区
    • 北美
    • 欧洲
    • 亚太地区
    • 其他地区

第8章 人工腕关节市场企业与产品简介

  • Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc.
  • Stryker
  • Zimmer Biomet
  • Smith+Nephew
  • Enovis Corporation
  • MicroPort Scientific Corporation
  • Arthrex, Inc.
  • Exactech, Inc.
  • Acumed LLC
  • Wright Medical Group N.V.
  • Anika Therapeutics, Inc.
  • Integra LifeSciences Corporation
  • MICROMED Medizintechnik GmbH
  • TEIJIN NAKASHIMA MEDICAL CO., LTD.
  • OSSIO, Inc.

第9章 KOL的见解

第10章 计划的方法

第11章 关于DelveInsight

第12章 免责声明和咨询方式

Product Code: DIMDCL0389

Total Wrist Prosthesis Market by Product Type (Implants and Accessories), End-User (Hospitals & Clinics, Ambulatory Surgical Centers, and Others), and Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Rest of the World) is expected to advance at a substantial CAGR forecast till 2032 owing to the increasing prevalence of chronic disorders and rising number of trauma cases across the globe

The total wrist prosthesis market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 4.34% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032. The total wrist prosthesis market is growing significantly due to the increasing cases of degenerative bone-related disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis & osteoarthritis, increasing instances of trauma cases resulting from road traffic accidents, and the rising number of sports-related injuries, growing product developmental activities globally acting as major factors contributing to the overall growth of the total wrist prosthesis market during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Dynamics:

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage in the joint, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. As per data from the World Health Organization (WHO) 2023, 344 million individuals are affected by osteoarthritis globally on average. Among this population, 73% of people with osteoarthritis are older than 55, and 60% are female. The same source further stated that 13 million people were living with rheumatoid arthritis. This causes the joint lining to become inflamed and eroded, leading to progressive destruction of the cartilage and bone.

According to the WHO factsheet (2023) on road traffic injuries, road traffic injuries are the leading cause of fatality in children and young adults in the age group of 5 to 29 years. The same factsheet further stated that globally nearly 20 to 50 million people suffer from non-fatal injuries in road accidents resulting in disability as a result of their injury each year. These incidents majorly result in bone fractures and dislocations.

The high prevalence of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis with the rise in non-fatal road injuries causing bone fractures and dislocations, is driving the demand for total wrist prosthesis. These conditions often result in joint damage and loss of function, making wrist replacement surgery a vital option to restore mobility and alleviate pain. Additionally, advancements in prosthetic design and materials are increasing their application in managing complex joint injuries and degenerative diseases, further expanding their market.

Hence, the interplay of all the above-mentioned factors are expected to drive the market for total wrist prosthesis market during the given forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

However, the stringent regulatory requirements for total wrist prosthesis, risks & complications associated with these, and others may restrict the market growth.

Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Segment Analysis:

Total Wrist Prosthesis Market by Product Type (Implants and Accessories), End-User (Hospitals & Clinics, Ambulatory Surgical Centers, and Others), and Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Rest of the World)

In the product type segment of the total wrist prosthesis market, the implants category is expected to have a significant revenue share in the year 2024. The implant category in the total wrist prosthesis market is growing due to the advancements in features and their expanded applications.

Modern wrist implants are designed with improved biocompatibility, durability, and anatomical customization, ensuring better patient outcomes and longer implant lifespan. Their ability to restore mobility and alleviate pain in conditions like arthritis, trauma, and degenerative joint diseases has made them increasingly popular.

Additionally, innovations like 3D-printed and bio-integrative implants have enhanced surgical precision and adaptability, broadening their use across diverse patient demographics and complex cases.

Therefore, the presence of a robust product portfolio in the implants category with a wide range of features and applications is expected to witness considerable growth, eventually contributing to the growth of the overall total wrist prosthesis market during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

North America is expected to dominate the overall total wrist prosthesis market:

Among all the regions, North America is estimated to hold a significant revenue share in the total wrist prosthesis market in 2024. This can be attributed to several factors, including the high prevalence of psoriatic arthritis, combined with the growing need for effective treatment options, and the strong presence of market players & supportive healthcare infrastructure in the region driving the market for total wrist prosthesis in the North America region during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

As per updated data from the National Psoriasis Foundation (2022), over 8 million Americans were diagnosed with psoriasis in 2021 and approximately 30% of individuals with psoriasis developed psoriatic arthritis. The increasing prevalence of psoriatic arthritis is a common complication of psoriasis, thus driving the demand for total wrist prostheses as more patients seek solutions for joint damage and pain relief.

Various product developmental strategies such as product launches in the region also play a major role in pushing forward the revenue shares of total wrist prosthesis in the region. For example, in August 2022, OSSIO, Inc., a fast-growing orthopedic fixation technology company, announced the U.S. launch and first commercial use of OSSIOfiber(R) Suture Anchors, which expanded patient access to the company's growing portfolio of bio-integrative implants for use in foot/ankle, shoulder, knee, hand/wrist, and elbow surgery.

The prompt and well-established healthcare services and infrastructure further contribute to the growth of the total wrist prosthesis market growth in North America. The presence of key players such as Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc., Stryker, and Zimmer Biomet with their strong distribution networks ensure widespread availability and accessibility of these devices across the region, increasing their market position in North America.

Therefore, the interplay of all the factors mentioned above would provide a conducive growth environment for the North America region in the Total Wrist Prosthesis market during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

Total Wrist Prosthesis Market key players:

Some of the key market players operating in the Total Wrist Prosthesis market include Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc., Stryker, Zimmer Biomet, Smith+Nephew, Enovis Corporation, MicroPort Scientific Corporation, Arthrex, Inc., Exactech, Inc., Acumed LLC, Wright Medical Group N.V., Anika Therapeutics, Inc., Integra LifeSciences Corporation, MICROMED Medizintechnik GmbH, TEIJIN NAKASHIMA MEDICAL CO., LTD., OSSIO, Inc., and others.

Recent Developmental Activities in the Total Wrist Prosthesis Market:

  • In January 2022, Suzhou Minimally Invasive Orthopedics (Group) Co., Ltd. (MicroPort(R) Orthopedics China) developed a "personalized and precise" wrist joint prosthesis.
  • In September 2021, Anika Therapeutics, Inc., a global joint preservation company, launched its WristMotion(R) Total Wrist Arthroplasty (TWA) System at the American Society for Surgery of the Hand (ASSH) annual meeting.

Key takeaways from the Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Report study

  • Market size analysis for current total wrist prosthesis market size (2024), and market forecast for 8 years (2025 to 2032)
  • Top key product/services developments, mergers, acquisitions, partnerships, and joint ventures happened for the last 3 years
  • Key companies dominating the total wrist prosthesis market
  • Various opportunities available for other competitors in the total wrist prosthesis market space
  • What are the top-performing segments in 2024? How these segments will perform in 2032?
  • Which are the top-performing regions and countries in the current total wrist prosthesis market scenario?
  • Which are the regions and countries where companies should have concentrated on opportunities for total wrist prosthesis market growth in the coming future?

Target audience who can be benefited from this Total Wrist Prosthesis market report study

  • Total wrist prosthesis device providers
  • Research organizations and consulting companies
  • Total wrist prosthesis related organizations, associations, forums, and other alliances
  • Government and corporate offices
  • Start-up companies, venture capitalists, and private equity firms
  • Distributors and traders dealing in total wrist prosthesis
  • Various end-users who want to know more about the total wrist prosthesis market and the latest developments in the total wrist prosthesis market

Frequently Asked Questions for the Total Wrist Prosthesis Market:

1. What are Total Wrist Prosthesis?

  • Total Wrist Prosthesis are procedures involving surgical implants designed to replace damaged or arthritic wrist joints, restoring function and alleviating pain.

2. What is the market for Total Wrist Prosthesis?

  • The total wrist prosthesis market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 4.34% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

3. What are the drivers for the Total Wrist Prosthesis market?

  • The total wrist prosthesis market is growing significantly due to the increasing cases of degenerative bone-related disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis & osteoarthritis, increasing instances of trauma cases resulting from road traffic accidents, and the rising number of sports-related injuries, growing product developmental activities that are acting as major factors contributing to the overall growth of the total wrist prosthesis market during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

4. Who are the key players operating in the Total Wrist Prosthesis market?

  • Some of the major market players operating in the Total Wrist Prosthesis market include Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc., Stryker, Zimmer Biomet, Smith+Nephew, Enovis Corporation, MicroPort Scientific Corporation, Arthrex, Inc., Exactech, Inc., Acumed LLC, Wright Medical Group N.V., Anika Therapeutics, Inc., Integra LifeSciences Corporation, MICROMED Medizintechnik GmbH, TEIJIN NAKASHIMA MEDICAL CO., LTD., OSSIO, Inc., and others.

5. Which region has the highest share in the Total Wrist Prosthesis market?

  • Among all the regions, North America is estimated to hold a significant revenue share in the Total Wrist Prosthesis market in 2024. This can be attributed to several factors, including the high prevalence of psoriatic arthritis, combined with the growing need for effective treatment options, and the strong presence of market players, supportive healthcare infrastructure in the region that drives the market for Total Wrist Prosthesis market in the North America region during the forecast period from 2025 to 2032.

Table of Contents

1. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Report Introduction

  • 1.1. Scope of the Study
  • 1.2. Market Segmentation
  • 1.3. Market Assumption

2. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Executive Summary

  • 2.1. Market at Glance

3. Competitive Landscape

4. Regulatory Analysis

  • 4.1. The United States
  • 4.2. Europe
  • 4.3. Japan
  • 4.4. China

5. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Key Factors Analysis

  • 5.1. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Drivers
    • 5.1.1. Increasing prevalence of chronic disorders
    • 5.1.2. Rising number of trauma and accident cases
    • 5.1.3. Growing product developmental activities globally
  • 5.2. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Restraints and Challenges
    • 5.2.1. Stringent regulatory requirements for total wrist prosthesis
    • 5.2.2. Risks and complications associated with these devices
  • 5.3. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Opportunities
    • 5.3.1. Development of biocompatible materials
    • 5.3.2. Integration of sensors and IoT technology to create smart prosthesis

6. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Porter's Five Forces Analysis

  • 6.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 6.2. Bargaining Power of Consumers
  • 6.3. Threat of New Entrants
  • 6.4. Threat of Substitutes
  • 6.5. Competitive Rivalry

7. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Assessment

  • 7.1. By Product Type
    • 7.1.1. Implants
    • 7.1.2. Accessories
  • 7.2. By End-User
    • 7.2.1. Hospitals and Clinics
    • 7.2.2. Ambulatory Surgical Centers
    • 7.2.3. Others
  • 7.3. By Geography
    • 7.3.1. North America
      • 7.3.1.1. United States Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.1.2. Canada Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.1.3. Mexico Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
    • 7.3.2. Europe
      • 7.3.2.1. France Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.2.2. Germany Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.2.3. United Kingdom Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.2.4. Italy Total Wrist Prosthesis market size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.2.5. Spain Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.2.6. Rest of Europe Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
    • 7.3.3. Asia-Pacific
      • 7.3.3.1. China Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.3.2. Japan Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.3.3. India Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.3.4. Australia Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.3.5. South Korea Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.3.6. Rest of Asia-Pacific Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
    • 7.3.4. Rest of the World (RoW)
      • 7.3.4.1. Middle East Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.4.2. Africa Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)
      • 7.3.4.3. South America Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Size in USD million (2022-2032)

8. Total Wrist Prosthesis Market Company and Product Profiles

  • 8.1. Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc.
    • 8.1.1. Company Overview
    • 8.1.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.1.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.1.4. Product Listing
    • 8.1.5. Entropy
  • 8.2. Stryker
    • 8.2.1. Company Overview
    • 8.2.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.2.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.2.4. Product Listing
    • 8.2.5. Entropy
  • 8.3. Zimmer Biomet
    • 8.3.1. Company Overview
    • 8.3.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.3.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.3.4. Product Listing
    • 8.3.5. Entropy
  • 8.4. Smith+Nephew
    • 8.4.1. Company Overview
    • 8.4.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.4.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.4.4. Product Listing
    • 8.4.5. Entropy
  • 8.5. Enovis Corporation
    • 8.5.1. Company Overview
    • 8.5.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.5.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.5.4. Product Listing
    • 8.5.5. Entropy
  • 8.6. MicroPort Scientific Corporation
    • 8.6.1. Company Overview
    • 8.6.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.6.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.6.4. Product Listing
    • 8.6.5. Entropy
  • 8.7. Arthrex, Inc.
    • 8.7.1. Company Overview
    • 8.7.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.7.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.7.4. Product Listing
    • 8.7.5. Entropy
  • 8.8. Exactech, Inc.
    • 8.8.1. Company Overview
    • 8.8.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.8.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.8.4. Product Listing
    • 8.8.5. Entropy
  • 8.9. Acumed LLC
    • 8.9.1. Company Overview
    • 8.9.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.9.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.9.4. Product Listing
    • 8.9.5. Entropy
  • 8.10. Wright Medical Group N.V.
    • 8.10.1. Company Overview
    • 8.10.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.10.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.10.4. Product Listing
    • 8.10.5. Entropy
  • 8.11. Anika Therapeutics, Inc.
    • 8.11.1. Company Overview
    • 8.11.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.11.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.11.4. Product Listing
    • 8.11.5. Entropy
  • 8.12. Integra LifeSciences Corporation
    • 8.12.1. Company Overview
    • 8.12.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.12.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.12.4. Product Listing
    • 8.12.5. Entropy
  • 8.13. MICROMED Medizintechnik GmbH
    • 8.13.1. Company Overview
    • 8.13.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.13.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.13.4. Product Listing
    • 8.13.5. Entropy
  • 8.14. TEIJIN NAKASHIMA MEDICAL CO., LTD.
    • 8.14.1. Company Overview
    • 8.14.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.14.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.14.4. Product Listing
    • 8.14.5. Entropy
  • 8.15. OSSIO, Inc.
    • 8.15.1. Company Overview
    • 8.15.2. Company Snapshot
    • 8.15.3. Financial Overview
    • 8.15.4. Product Listing
    • 8.15.5. Entropy

9. KOL Views

10. Project Approach

11. About DelveInsight

12. Disclaimer & Contact Us

List of Tables

  • Table 1: Competitive Analysis
  • Table 2: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Global (2022-2032)
  • Table 3: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Global by Product Type (2022-2032)
  • Table 4: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Global by End-User (2022-2032)
  • Table 5: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Global by Geography (2022-2032)
  • Table 6: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in North America (2022-2032)
  • Table 7: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in the United States (2022-2032)
  • Table 8: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Canada (2022-2032)
  • Table 9: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Mexico (2022-2032)
  • Table 10: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Europe (2022-2032)
  • Table 11: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in France (2022-2032)
  • Table 12: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Germany (2022-2032)
  • Table 13: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in United Kingdom (2022-2032)
  • Table 14: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Italy (2022-2032)
  • Table 15: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Spain (2022-2032)
  • Table 16: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Rest of Europe (2022-2032)
  • Table 17: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Asia-Pacific (2022-2032)
  • Table 18: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in China (2022-2032)
  • Table 19: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Japan (2022-2032)
  • Table 20: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in India (2022-2032)
  • Table 21: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Australia (2022-2032)
  • Table 22: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in South Korea (2022-2032)
  • Table 23: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Rest of Asia-Pacific (2022-2032)
  • Table 24: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Rest of the World (2022-2032)
  • Table 25: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in the Middle East (2022-2032)
  • Table 26: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Africa (2022-2032)
  • Table 27: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in South America (2022-2032)

List of Figures

  • Figure 1: Competitive Analysis
  • Figure 2: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Global (2022-2032)
  • Figure 3: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Global by Product Type (2022-2032)
  • Figure 4: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Global by End-User (2022-2032)
  • Figure 5: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Global by Geography (2022-2032)
  • Figure 6: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in North America (2022-2032)
  • Figure 7: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in the United States (2022-2032)
  • Figure 8: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Canada (2022-2032)
  • Figure 9: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Mexico (2022-2032)
  • Figure 10: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Europe (2022-2032)
  • Figure 11: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in France (2022-2032)
  • Figure 12: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Germany (2022-2032)
  • Figure 13: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in United Kingdom (2022-2032)
  • Figure 14: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Italy (2022-2032)
  • Figure 15: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Spain (2022-2032)
  • Figure 16: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Rest of Europe (2022-2032)
  • Figure 17: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Asia-Pacific (2022-2032)
  • Figure 18: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in China (2022-2032)
  • Figure 19: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Japan (2022-2032)
  • Figure 20: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in India (2022-2032)
  • Figure 21: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Australia (2022-2032)
  • Figure 22: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in South Korea (2022-2032)
  • Figure 23: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Rest of Asia-Pacific (2022-2032)
  • Figure 24: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Rest of the World (2022-2032)
  • Figure 25: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in the Middle East (2022-2032)
  • Figure 26: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in Africa (2022-2032)
  • Figure 27: Total Wrist Prosthesis Market in South America (2022-2032)
  • Figure 28: Market Drivers
  • Figure 29: Market Barriers
  • Figure 30: Marker Opportunities
  • Figure 31: PORTER'S Five Force Analysis