市场调查报告书
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全球塑料回收市场 - 2023-2030Global Plastic Recycling Market - 2023-2030 |
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2022年全球塑料回收市场规模达到283亿美元,预计到2030年将达到602亿美元,2023-2030年预测期间年复合成长率为8.9%。回收技术的各种进步提高了塑料回收过程的效率和成本效益,这使其对企业和消费者更具吸引力。
多家公司正在采用可持续的解决方案和承诺,这推动了对再生塑料材料的需求。製造商越来越多地采用可持续且经济高效的传统塑料替代品。包装、汽车和建筑等各行业对再生塑料作为原材料的需求正在推动塑料回收的增长。
百事印度公司推出了采用 100% 回收 PET 瓶 (rPET) 製成的百事黑软饮料,作为其可持续发展计划 PepsiCo Positive (PEP) 的一部分。例如,2023 年 7 月 18 日,此举符合印度政府的 Swachh Bharat 使命和加强对一次性塑料的监管。其他公司,例如可口可乐印度公司及其水品牌 Kinley,也在采用 rPET 瓶。
汽车行业塑料回收合作不断加强
汽车製造商正在与回收商、材料供应商和研究机构合作,开发和实施高效的塑料回收解决方案。这些合作伙伴关係旨在解决技术挑战并优化不同类型汽车塑料的回收流程。
伊士曼与美国汽车材料合作伙伴有限责任公司、汽车回收商PADNOS和延锋合作,成功完成了汽车混合塑料废物的闭环回收项目。该倡议旨在解决10% 至20% 的报废车辆材料(称为汽车粉碎机残留物),这些材料由混合塑料和其他非回收材料组成,这些材料通常最终进入垃圾填埋场或通过废物处理厂进行加工。 -能源技术。
不断增加的政府倡议
政府可以提供财政激励措施,例如赠款、补贴、免税或低息贷款,以协助塑料回收基础设施的创建和发展。政府激励措施促进私营部门参与并帮助克服早期投资成本。上述因素推动了塑料回收市场的增长。印度正在采取重大措施,通过各种回收倡议来解决塑料污染问题。
儘管政府已禁止使用一次性塑料,但牛奶包装等某些产品缺乏可行的替代品。然而,已经提出了一些实用的解决方案,例如切割包装袋以方便回收。例如,2022 年 8 月 27 日,牛奶袋项目和 Akshayakalpa Organic 是两项成功的倡议,避免了大量牛奶袋进入垃圾填埋场。
总部位于班加罗尔的有机乳製品企业 Akshayakalpa Organic 也采取了积极措施来解决塑料垃圾问题。作为印度第一家获得有机认证的乳製品公司,他们主动回收了消费者丢弃的约 1,93,208 个牛奶和奶製品包装。 Milk Bag 和 Akshayakalpa Organic 两个项目都有一个潜在的实用解决方案,可以减少塑料垃圾。
成本和基础设施
化学回收和解聚等先进的塑料回收技术实施起来成本高昂,需要对基础设施和研究进行大量投资。这些技术的高价格可能会阻碍它们的普遍接受,并限制塑料回收尝试的规模化。某些地区可能缺乏有效塑料回收所需的技术和基础设施。
缺乏合适的回收设备、回收设施不足或运输问题。不同类型和成分的塑料可能需要不同的回收技术。分类和分离各种塑料类型的难度可能会增加价格并使回收变得更加困难。从而使其成为一个成本高昂的过程。
由于消费者行为的变化,某些塑料製品的消费量也发生了变化。就像个人防护装备 (PPE) 等一次性塑料物品的增加一样,这些物品可能不容易回收。疫情造成的破坏影响了塑料回收企业的投资决策和长期规划,并导致扩建项目和产能增长可能出现延误。
政府和市政府暂时中止了回收计划。重新分配资源以优先处理医疗废物,影响回收率和数量。从积极的一面来看,这场大流行引起了人们对塑料垃圾和卫生问题的关注。它标誌着可持续废物管理的重要性,并提高了公众对回收重要性的认识。
俄罗斯-乌克兰战争影响
地缘政治的发展可能会导致市场动盪和商品价格波动,这可能对回收塑料的经济性产生间接影响。例如,原生塑料价格的变化可能会对作为替代品的再生塑料的需求产生影响。
由于地缘政治紧张和衝突,经济不确定性可能会影响消费者和企业的信心。不确定性可能导致回收基础设施和技术的投资减少,这可能会阻碍再生塑料市场的扩张。
Global Plastic Recycling Market reached US$ 28.3 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 60.2 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 8.9% during the forecast period 2023-2030. Various advancements in recycling technologies have improved the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of plastic recycling processes, which makes them more attractive for businesses and consumers.
Several companies are adopting sustainable solutions and commitments, which drives the demand for recycled plastic materials. Manufacturers are increasingly adopting sustainable and cost-effective alternatives to traditional plastic. The demand for recycled plastic as a raw material for various industries, which includes packaging, automotive and construction is driving the growth of plastic recycling.
PepsiCo India has launched its Pepsi Black soft drink in 100% recycled PET bottles (rPET) as part of its sustainability initiative, PepsiCo Positive (PEP). For instance, on 18 July 2023, the move aligns with the Indian Government's Swachh Bharat Mission and increasing regulations on single-use plastics. Other companies, such as Coca-Cola India with its water brand Kinley, are also adopting rPET bottles.
Rising Collaboration for Plastic Recycling in Automotive Industry
Automotive manufacturers are collaborating with recyclers, material suppliers and research institutions to develop and implement efficient plastic recycling solutions. The partnerships aim to address technical challenges and optimize the recycling process for different types of automotive plastics.
Eastman, in collaboration with U.S. Automotive Materials Partnership LLC, automotive recycler PADNOS and Yanfeng, has successfully completed a closed-loop recycling project for automotive mixed plastic waste. The initiative aims to address the 10 to 20 percent of end-of-life vehicles' materials, known as automotive shredder residue, which consist of mixed plastics and other non-recycled materials that often end up in landfills or are processed through waste-to-energy technology.
Rising Government Initiatives
Governments may offer financial incentives to assist the creation and growth of the infrastructure for recycling plastic, such as grants, subsidies, tax exemptions or low-interest loans. Government incentives promote private sector engagement and aid in overcoming the early investment costs. The above factors boost the growth of the plastic recycling market. India is taking significant steps to tackle plastic pollution through various recycling initiatives.
While single-use plastic has been banned by the government, there is a lack of viable alternatives for certain products like milk packets. However, some practical solutions have been proposed, such as making a cut in the packets to make recycling easier. For instance, 0n 27 August 2022, the Milk Bag Project and Akshayakalpa Organic are two successful initiatives that saved a considerable number of milk packets from entering landfills.
Akshayakalpa Organic, an organic dairy enterprise based in Bangalore, has also taken proactive steps to address plastic waste. As India's first certified organic dairy, they have taken the initiative to recycle about 1,93,208 discarded milk and milk product packages from their consumers. Both projects that are Milk Bag and Akshayakalpa Organic have a potential practical solution that leads to reducing plastic waste.
Cost and Infrastructure
Advanced plastic recycling techniques like chemical recycling and depolymerization can be costly to implement and call for a sizable investment in infrastructure and research. The high price of these technologies may prevent their general acceptance and restrict the scaleability of attempts to recycle plastic. It's possible that some areas lack the technology and infrastructure needed for effective plastic recycling.
A lack of access to suitable recycling equipment, insufficient recycling facilities or transportation issues. Different types and compositions of plastic may require different recycling techniques. The difficulty of classifying and separating various plastic types can increase prices and make recycling more difficult. Thus making it a costly process.
The consumption of certain plastic products changed due to changes in consumer behavior. Like there was an increase in single-use plastic items like personal protective equipment (PPE), which might not have been easily recyclable. The disruptions caused by the pandemic influenced investment decisions and long-term planning for businesses involved in plastic recycling and it leading to potential delays in expansion projects and capacity growth.
Governments and municipalities temporarily suspended recycling programs. Redirected resources to prioritize handling medical waste, impacting recycling rates and volumes. On the positive side, the pandemic brought attention to issues of plastic waste and hygiene. It marks the importance of sustainable waste management and increases public awareness of the significance of recycling.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact
Geopolitical developments may cause market turbulence and fluctuating commodity prices, which may have an indirect effect on the economics of recycling plastic. Changes in the price of virgin plastics, for instance, can have an impact on the demand for recycled plastics as an alternative.
Economic uncertainty may have an impact on consumer and corporate confidence as a result of geopolitical tensions and conflicts. Uncertainty can result in less money being invested in recycling infrastructure and technology, which might potentially hinder the market's expansion for recycled plastics.
The global plastic recycling market is segmented based on material, application and region.
Technology Advancement in the Packaging Industry
Packaging application is expected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Technology advancement in the plastic recycling industry is a cost-effective and efficient process for recycling plastic waste into high-quality materials used for packaging applications. Various innovations in cleaning and processing technologies have improved the overall economics of plastic recycling in the packaging industry.
PlastCert, a department of RIGK, on 14 July 2023 offers certification services for plastic packaging and products based on the RecyClass system's specifications. The certification has two crucial aspects i.e., Recyclability and Recycled Content. The Recyclability Certification assesses the recyclability of plastic packaging, promoting responsible packaging design and instilling consumer confidence in sustainable use. The Recycled Content Certification confirms the percentage of recyclate used in plastic packaging, facilitating transparent utilization of recycled materials and reducing plastic taxes in certain countries.
Geographical Penetration
Government Collaboration Drives the Growth of the Market
Asia-Pacific is expected to grow at the highest CAGR in the global plastic recycling market during the forecast period. Countries such as India, China and Japan in the region witnessed collaboration between governments, industries and research institutes, play a significant role in promoting plastic recycling. Partnerships enable knowledge-sharing, resource mobilization and the development of efficient recycling systems.
LyondellBasell and Genox Recycling have signed a memorandum of understanding to establish a joint venture in Zhaoqing, China, that aims of building a plastics recycling plant using mechanical recycling technology. For instance, on 10 October 2022, the plant will recycle post-consumer plastic waste and produce new polymers under the LyondellBasell Circulen Recover product portfolio. Collaboration between organizations seeks to reduce plastic waste sent to landfills and supports the demand for circular and sustainable solutions.
The major global players include: Plastipak industries Inc., CarbonLITE Industries, HUD Group, Plastima, Iavglobal Co., LTD., Nam Phong Industry, KW Plastics, Custom Polymers, MBA Polymers Inc. and Wellpine Plastic Industrial Co.,Ltd.
The global plastic recycling market report would provide approximately 53 tables, 50 figures and 181 Pages.
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