市场调查报告书
商品编码
1336736
全球模块化建筑市场 - 2023-2030Global Modular Construction Market - 2023-2030 |
※ 本网页内容可能与最新版本有所差异。详细情况请与我们联繫。
全球模块化建筑市场将于 2022 年达到 911 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 1214 亿美元,2023-2030 年预测期间年复合成长率为 5.7%。对经济适用房的需求不断增长,加上世界各地医疗保健和商业设施建设投资的增加,正在推动市场扩张。
到2022年,亚太地区预计将占全球模块化建筑市场的1/3左右。家庭收入水平的提高以及人口从农村迁移到城市地区预计将刺激该地区住宅建筑行业的需求。新加坡中央银行估计,该国将在基础设施和住房项目上投资超过27亿美元。政府宣布公共部门将在2030年之前发行高达253亿美元的绿色债券,为可持续基础设施项目提供资金。
永久模块化房屋需求的增长
永久模块化住宅经济且易于建造。此外,房屋的形式和图案也多种多样。根据其形状,复式公寓和多层公寓是两种主要的房屋类型。这些房屋采用耐候钢和防腐漆建造而成,非常精美。此外,定制和自己动手建造的需求也在增加。
许多公司、建筑师和建筑商正在利用储存的集装箱来开发房屋。 Z Modular 总部位于英国,提供由回收集装箱製成的模块化住宅,作为学生住房、多户住宅和员工住房。此外,美国、英国、法国和德国等发达国家绿色建筑趋势的兴起预计将推动全球模块化建筑市场的扩张。
传统建筑成本上升
根据俄罗斯联邦国家统计局的数据,俄罗斯住宅建设的平均成本逐年上升。 2021年,价值超过每平方米07000美元。相比之下,到2020年,建造一平方米住宅的成本将减少约006.7万美元。由于全球需求不断增长,俄罗斯的住宅建筑成本稳步上升。
此外,受俄罗斯和乌克兰衝突影响,该国建筑材料价格上涨。传统建筑成本的上升正在鼓励该地区采用模块化建筑。同时,建筑价格上涨的主要原因是水泥、钢材等保温材料等建筑材料价格上涨。因此,建筑材料供应问题和成本上升正在推动模块化建筑市场的发展。
运输、监管挑战和熟练劳动力短缺
将模块化零件从製造工厂转移到施工现场可能很困难且成本高昂,特别是对于大型或重型模块。有限的运输选择、监管障碍和运输过程中的潜在损害都可能是问题。建筑规范和法规因地区和政府而异。
模块化建筑可能需要满足特定要求,以符合当地规则,从而延迟审批流程。虽然模块化建筑需要与传统建筑不同的技能,但模块组装、工厂管理和质量控制等领域的专业劳动力可能短缺。虽然工厂控制的条件提供了卓越的质量控制,但很难确保所有模块和现场组装过程中的标准相同。
模块化建筑作为建造多户住宅、酒店和工作场所的一种方法越来越受到开发商的欢迎。受疫情影响,2020年酒店和办公项目节奏放缓,许多开发商将重点转向医疗设施、廉价住房和数据中心。这一推动力是为了解决试图正常运作的企业和机构的健康问题。
例如,2020 年不到两週,中国武汉就建成了模块化医院。丹佛大学与 WZMH Architects 和微软合作创建的测试舱可以配备传感器和摄像头,可以确定戴着口罩并站在六英尺外的人的体温。该吊舱在加利福尼亚州贝克斯菲尔德的一家工厂花了 10 天的时间生产出来,并需要一天的时间才能到达校园。
俄乌战争影响分析
俄罗斯-乌克兰局势预计将产生长期影响,特别是在欧洲,并可能加速全球趋势,最大限度地减少大流行、苏伊士运河关闭和其他灾难对供应链造成的影响。日立建机欧洲分公司已选择 Mobile Heavy Machinery (MHM) 作为乌克兰的新经销商,允许其销售中型、大型和轮式挖掘机以及中型轮式装载机。
总部位于瑞士的建筑材料生产商 Holcim 宣布将于 2022 年开始退出俄罗斯市场。该公司表示,这符合该公司负责任经营的价值观。该公司已表示将停止所有市场资本投资。根据联合国开发计划署 2022 年发布的报告《乌克兰战争的发展后果》,战争已导致 50% 的乌克兰企业完全倒闭,而另一半则被迫满负荷或接近满负荷运营。
Global Modular Construction Market reached US$ 91.1 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 121.4 billion by 2030 growing with a CAGR of 5.7% during the forecast period 2023-2030. The growing need for affordable housing, together with increased investment in the construction of healthcare and commercial facilities around the world, is driving market expansion.
In 2022, Asia-Pacific is expected to account for around 1/3rd of the global modular construction market. Rising household income levels, as well as population migration from rural to urban areas, are predicted to fuel demand in the region's residential construction sector. Singapore's Central Bank estimates that the country will invest more than US$ 2.7 billion in infrastructure and housing projects. The government declared that the public sector will issue up to US$ 25.3 billion in green bonds by 2030 to fund sustainable infrastructure projects.
The Rise in Demand for Permanent Modular Houses
Permanent modular homes are economical and easy to construct. Furthermore, the houses can be found in a variety of forms and patterns. Duplexes and multistory apartments are two prominent types of houses based on their shape. The houses are built beautifully with CorTen steel and anticorrosive paint finish. Furthermore, there is an increase in demand for customized and do-it-yourself construction.
Many companies, architects and builders are developing homes out of stored shipping containers. Z Modular, based in UK, provides modular homes made from recycled shipping containers as student housing, multifamily and workforce housing. Furthermore, a surge in the trend of green buildings in developed countries such as U.S., UK, France and Germany is expected to drive the expansion of the global modular construction market.
The Rising Costs of Traditional Building Construction
The average cost of residential home building in Russia has been increasing year after year, according to the Russian Federal State Statistics Service. In 2021, the values surpassed US$ 0.70 Thousand per square meter. In comparison, it will cost around US$ 0.067 Thousand less to construct one square meter of residential house in 2020. Russia's residential building construction costs have steadily risen, owing to increasing global demand.
Furthermore, as a result of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, construction material prices in the country are rising. The rising costs of conventional construction are encouraging the region's embrace of modular construction. Meanwhile, the main reason for the increase in construction prices was an increase in the pricing of building materials such as cement, steel and other insulation materials. As a result, construction material supply problems and rising costs are driving the modular construction market.
Transportation, Regulatory Challenges and Shortage of Skilled Labor
Transferring modular parts from the manufacturing plant to the construction site can be difficult and costly, particularly for large or heavy modules. Limited transportation alternatives, regulatory obstacles and potential damage while in transit can all be issues. Building codes and regulations differ between regions and governments.
Modular building may be required to meet specific requirements in order to comply with local rules, delaying the approval process. While modular building requires a different set of skills than traditional construction, specialized labor in areas like as module assembly, factory management and quality control may be in short supply. While factory-controlled conditions provide superior quality control, it can be difficult to ensure identical standards across all modules and during on-site assembly.
Modular construction is gaining popularity among developers as a method of building multifamily residences, hotels and workplaces. As a result of the epidemic, the pace of hospitality and office projects has slowed in 2020 and many developers have shifted their focus to medical facilities, inexpensive housing and data centers. The push has been driven by a desire to address the health concerns of businesses and institutions attempting to function properly.
Modular hospitals, for example, were created in Wuhan, China, in less than two weeks earlier in 2020. The University of Denver's testing pod, which was created in partnership with WZMH Architects and Microsoft, can be outfitted with sensors and cameras that can determine the temperature of persons wearing masks and standing six feet away. The pod was produced in a factory in Bakersfield, California, in 10 days and required one day to put it at the campus.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis
The Russia-Ukraine situation is expected to have a long-term impact, particularly in Europe and might accelerate global trends in minimizing the effects on supply chains caused by the pandemic, Suez Canal closure and other disasters. Hitachi Construction Machinery's European arm has selected Mobile Heavy Machinery (MHM) as a new dealer in Ukraine, allowing it to sell medium, large and wheeled excavators, as well as medium wheeled loaders.
Holcim, a Swiss-based construction materials producer, has declared that it will begin the process of exiting the Russian market in 2022. According to the corporation, this is consistent with the company's values of operating responsibly. The company has already indicated that it will cease all market capital investments. According to the UNDP report - the development consequences of the war in Ukraine - published in 2022, the war has driven 50% of Ukrainian firms to close down completely, while the other half has been compelled to operate at or near capacity.
The global modular construction market is segmented based on material, type, end-user and region.
The Excellent Mechanical and Chemical Properties of Steel
Steel, which is utilized in a variety of shapes such as H-type beams, columns, angles, I-beam shapes and T-shapes, is estimated to account for around 1/3rd of the global modular building market in 2022. The material has outstanding mechanical and chemical features, including high strength, endurance, ductility, simple fabrication, seismic resistance and fast erection speed. To compensate for its poor tensile strength, it is utilized as a reinforcing material in concrete.
Pre-engineered steel structural systems are commonly used in broad open areas, primarily for commercial or industrial purposes. Steel frameworks are lightweight than other wall materials, enabling building structures to be easily craned and transported effectively, leading to less disruption and reduced costs to the local region. As steel is naturally recyclable, buildings made of it can be easily dismantled.
The Rising Need for Investments in Housing Sector in Europe
Europe is anticipated to hold around 1/4th of the global modular construction market during the forecast period 2023-2030. The key driving element is expected to be the increasing number of migrants, which would need the creation of temporary and permanent housing structures.
Furthermore, factors such as multiple expenditures and the deployment of modern methods are driving the modular construction market in Europe. According to the EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard, Europe's industrial industry is back on track in terms of research and development investments, with a gain of 8.9% in 2021 compared to a -2.2% drop in 2020 due to the pandemic.
Due to issues such as population increase and housing constraints, modular construction is gaining favor in UK as a viable technique of producing inexpensive houses. The number of modular homes in the country is on the rise and the country's leading construction companies, investors and developers are looking into modular housing choices. As UK government expects to build around 300,000 new homes per year to address housing market difficulties, modular construction is likely to play an important role.
The major global players include: Bouygues Construction, Algeco Scotsman, Laing O'rourke, Cimc Modular Building Systems Holding, Red Sea Housing, Kleusberg GmbH & Co. Kg, Kwikspace Modular Buildings, Westchester Modular Homes, Koma Modular and Skanska AB.
The global modular construction market report would provide approximately 61 tables, 60 figures and 205 pages.
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE