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市场调查报告书
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1336739
全球方坯市场 - 2023-2030Global Square Billets Market - 2023-2030 |
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2022 年,全球方坯市场达到 7.53 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 13.554 亿美元,2023-2030 年预测期间年复合成长率为 7.6%。
方坯市场受到经济状况、工业化和基础设施发展等多种因素的影响。该市场的主要参与者在全球范围内运营,生产集中在具有大量钢铁和金属製造能力的地区,例如亚太地区、欧洲、北美和中东。由于钢铁行业的主导地位和该地区的投资不断增长,预计亚太地区将在预测期内贡献一半以上的市场份额。
建筑行业在全球方坯市场中占有超过 1/3 的份额,由于全球建筑行业投资的增加,预计在预测期内将增加一倍。此外,对可持续建筑和环保材料使用的关注导致绿色建筑项目中越来越多地采用钢铁和金属部件,包括方坯,这推动了市场的增长。
基础设施建设不断发展
随着城市化的继续,对新住宅和商业建筑以及医院、学校和政府设施等公共基础设施项目的需求不断增长。方坯用于製造梁、柱和钢筋等结构部件,为这些结构提供强度和稳定性。
各个发展中国家由于建筑业投资不断增加,方坯需求出现增长。例如,印度是增长最快的经济体之一,也是亚太方坯市场的主要股东。在印度,建筑和基础设施行业的发展已经过了起步阶段。多年来,“容易实现的成果”,即易于实施并产生最大经济效益的倡议,一直是公共和私营企业关注的焦点。
不过,对于建筑公司来说,承担复杂且具有挑战性的项目的机会有所增加,效率和技术知识将与未来的成本效益同样重要。该行业将在整个预期期间復苏,2022年至2025年期间平均实际增长6.7%,到2022年总产量将超过大流行前的水平。
对耐用和高质量材料的需求不断增长
对耐用和高质量材料的需求是方坯市场的关键驱动力,因为它满足了各个工业部门和基础设施项目对坚固可靠的组件的需求。各行业优质材料的崛起掩盖了这些材料的高成本。
此外,某些行业,例如航空航天、汽车和重型机械,需要能够承受极端条件和高应力的材料。方坯以其高性能而闻名,有效地满足了这些需求。
环境问题
方坯的生产,特别是通过高炉等传统炼钢工艺生产,是能源密集型的,会导致大量的温室气体排放,包括二氧化碳 (CO2)。高碳排放导致气候变化和全球变暖,引发环境问题和监管压力。
此外,钢铁生产,包括方坯生产,会释放各种空气污染物,如颗粒物、二氧化硫(SO2)、氮氧化物(NOx)和挥发性有机化合物(VOC),这些污染物会造成空气污染并影响当地环境。空气质量导致阻碍材料的业务。
疫情导致全球供应链中断,影响了製造方坯所需原材料和零部件的供应。建筑、航空航天和汽车等终端用户行业在大流行期间出现了严重下滑,阻碍了方坯市场。
例如,根据英国皇家特许测量师学会的数据,由于封锁和社交距离措施的影响,所有地区的建筑活动合同都减少了。 2020年第二季度,超过25%的正在进行的项目暂停,现场生产力下降12%。在疫情爆发之前,建筑业僱用了全球约 7.7% 的劳动力,预计 2020 年建筑业将产生全球 GDP 的 13.4%。然而,收入下降和项目交付问题增加导致该行业在大流行期间下滑。
由于疫情导致全球建筑市场大幅萎缩,方坯销量和需求等市场前景大幅下滑。
Global Square Billets market reached US$ 753.0 million in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 1,355.4 million by 2030 growing with a CAGR of 7.6% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
The square billets market is influenced by various factors such as economic conditions, industrialization and infrastructure development. Key players in the market operate globally and production is concentrated in regions with significant steel and metal manufacturing capacity, such as Asia-Pacific, Europe, North America and the Middle East. Asia-Pacific is expected to contribute more than half a share of the market in the forecast period due to the dominance of the steel industry and growing investments in the region.
The construction sector holds more than 1/3 share in the global square billet market and is expected to become twofold in the forecast period due to rising investments in the building and construction sector globally. Furthermore, the focus on sustainable construction and the use of eco-friendly materials has led to increased adoption of steel and metal components, including square billets, in green building projects which is driving the market growth.
Rising Infrastructural Development
As urbanization continues, there is a growing need for new residential and commercial buildings, as well as public infrastructure projects like hospitals, schools and government facilities. Square billets are used to create structural components like beams, columns and reinforcements that provide strength and stability to these structures.
Various developing countries have shown an increment in square billet demand due to their growing investment in the construction sector. For instance, India is among the fastest growing economy and major shareholder in the Asia-Pacific square billet market. In India, the construction and infrastructure industries have developed past their infancy. For many years, "Low-Hanging Fruits," or initiatives that were straightforward to carry out and produced the most economic benefit, have been the focus of both public and private enterprises.
The opportunity to take on complex and challenging projects has increased, though and for construction firms, efficiency and technological know-how will be just as important as cost-effectiveness going forward. The industry will recover throughout the anticipated period, increasing by an average of 6.7 percent in real terms between 2022 and 2025, with overall output surpassing pre-pandemic levels by 2022.
Rising Demand for Durable and High-Quality Materials
The demand for durable and high-quality materials is a critical driver of the square billet market, as it addresses the need for robust and reliable components in various industrial sectors and infrastructure projects. The rising of high-quality materials in various industries has overshadowed the high cost of these materials.
Furthermore, certain industries, such as aerospace, automotive and heavy machinery, require materials that can withstand extreme conditions and high levels of stress. Square billets, known for their high performance, meet these demands effectively.
Environmental Concerns
The production of square billets, particularly through traditional steelmaking processes like blast furnaces, is energy-intensive and can result in significant greenhouse gas emissions, including carbon dioxide (CO2). High carbon emissions contribute to climate change and global warming, leading to environmental concerns and regulatory pressures.
Furthermore, Steel production, including the production of square billets, can release various air pollutants such as particulate matter, sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can contribute to air pollution and impact local air quality leading to hampering the material's business.
The pandemic led to disruptions in global supply chains, affecting the availability of raw materials and components required for manufacturing square billets. End-user industries such as construction and building, aerospace and automotive have seen severe downfall during the pandemic phase which has hampered the square billet market.
For instance, according to the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, construction activity contracts across all areas have decreased due to the lockdown and the impact of social distancing measures. In the second quarter of 2020, over 25% of ongoing projects were suspended and on-site productivity dropped by 12%. Before the pandemic, the construction industry employed roughly 7.7% of the global workforce, with forecasts for 2020 predicting that it will generate 13.4% of global GDP. However, dropping revenue and increased project delivery issues have caused the sector to decline during the pandemic.
Since the pandemic downsized the global construction market extensively, the market prospects such as sales and demand of square billets went down extensively.
The global square billets market is segmented based on size, material, end-user and region.
The Demand for Lightweight Materials Drives Aluminum Segment
Aluminum is a growing segment in the material category which has covered nearly 22.3% share in the global square billets market. The aluminum square billet market is growing due to the versatility, lightweight, durability and recyclability of aluminum, making it a preferred material in various industries and applications. As industries continue to seek sustainable and efficient materials, the demand for aluminum square billets is likely to further expand in the coming years.
Rising investments in renewable energy projects have also raised the aluminum square billets demand. Aluminum square billets are used in renewable energy projects, such as solar energy installations and wind turbine components, further boosting their demand in the growing renewable energy sector.
Asia-Pacific Growing Steel Industry
Asia-Pacific is a major producer of steel and metal products, including square billets. The region's abundant raw material resources and advanced manufacturing capabilities contribute to its prominence in the global market. For instance, India is currently the world's second-largest producer of crude steel, producing 118.20 Million tonnes (MT) of crude steel from January through December 2021, an increase of 17.9% over the same period in the previous year (CPLY).
Furthermore, the Ministry of Steel has signed 57 Memorandums of Understanding with 27 companies, which are anticipated to result in investments totaling INR 30,000 crores, the addition of around 25 MT of specialty steel capacity over the next five years and the creation of more than 60,000 jobs. The rising investments in the industry have encouraged the key players to invest in the square billets market to overcome the growing demand for the material in the region.
The major global players include: Alleima, Deutsche Nickel, Baosteel Group, Emirates Global Aluminium, Hindalco, JFE Steel Corporation, ArcelorMittal, TMK Group, EVRAZ and Gerdau.
The global square billets market report would provide approximately 61 tables, 64 figures and 200 Pages.
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