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全球工业电源市场 - 2023-2030Global Industrial Power Supply Market - 2023-2030 |
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全球工业电源市场2022年达到111亿美元,预计到2030年将达到177亿美元,2023-2030年预测期间复合年增长率为6.1%。
工业电源市场预计将受到产量和能源消耗需求增加的推动。根据IEA的数据,到2022年,工业部门的能源消耗占全球能源使用的37%,高于2002年的34%。电力供应激增,占能源结构的比重从19%上升到2022年的23%。 2010 年。这一激增主要归因于轻工业活动的增加。
在NZE情景中,预计到2030年电力占比将上升至近30%,强化清洁能源优先的趋势。预计到 2030 年能源消耗年增长率将低于 0.5%,这在一定程度上受到工业能源生产率的影响,但预计每年将增长 3% 左右。与此一样,各行业越来越多地从太阳能、风能、水力发电和地热能等可再生能源中获取电力。
亚太地区的工业电源市场占据全球最大份额,预计将出现显着增长,其中中国和印度将显着增长。在中国,继 2020 年疫情影响后,工商业部门的电力需求强劲復苏。这一轨迹显示,2021 年至 2024 年间,所有行业都将恢復到疫情前的水平。
随着政府新的激励措施和政策的出台,工业电源市场正在不断增长,特别是在可再生能源领域。 IEA表示,2022年欧盟可再生能源产能扩张将创纪录,超过50吉瓦,凸显了支持政策的有效性。在大西洋彼岸,美国于 2022 年颁布的《通货膨胀削减法案》(IRA) 标誌着在加强清洁电力投资方面迈出的积极一步。
此外,通过税收抵免和其他战略措施对可再生能源的支持,该政策预计将在未来十年显示出可再生能源产能扩张的巨大动力。此外,中国可再生能源“十四五”规划强调了政府主导倡议的变革潜力。
中国的目标是到 2025 年实现 33% 的发电量来自可再生能源,特别注重减少对化石燃料的依赖并加强清洁替代能源的整合。政府实现可再生能源生产的政策刺激了工业电力供应的需求。这些倡议有助于推动更多的可再生能源生产,为工业和其他用途提供电力。
以城市化历史性转变为标誌,并受到对清洁能源技术需求不断增长的推动,工业电源市场正在经历显着增长。工业革命和随后的技术进步导致城市人口迅速增加,推动了对强大电力供应系统的需求,以支持不断扩张的工业。城市地区成为经济活动中心,专业工厂出现,吸引了农村地区的工人,并需要可靠的电力基础设施来满足不断增长的能源需求。
此外,根据 IEA 的数据,随着太阳能电池板、风力涡轮机、电动汽车电池、氢电解槽和热泵等清洁能源技术的全球製造,预计到 2030 年,该市场每年将增长至 6500 亿美元。到2030年,清洁能源製造业就业岗位可能会激增,从600 万个增加一倍,达到近1400 万个,并且预计在接下来的几十年中将进一步增长。
工业电源市场预计将受到能源危机的抑制,能源危机导致价格飙升,引发通胀压力,并产生预期的衰退风险。高能源价格和供应链中断可能导致能源短缺,影响工业运营。能源危机对脆弱行业产生了不成比例的影响,特别是在发展中经济体。
此外,根据IEA的数据,天然气现货价格飙升至每桶油当量250美元以上,加上煤炭和石油价格创历史新高,引发了能源成本前所未有的上涨。随着油价高企,石油发电成本也随之增加,导致工业电费上涨。全球电费上涨压力中 90% 是由天然气和煤炭价格上涨造成的。这种激增大大增加了行业的生产成本,导致盈利能力下降和经济压力。
Global Industrial Power Supply Market reached US$ 11.1 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 17.7 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 6.1% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
Industrial power supply market is expected to be driven by increased production and energy consumption demand. According to IEA, the industrial sector's energy consumption increase up to 37% of global energy use in 2022, which got up from 34% in 2002. Electricity power supply has surged, constituting 23% of the energy mix in 2022, up from 19% in 2010. The surge is primarily attributed to heightened activity in light industries.
In the NZE Scenario, electricity's share is projected to ascend to nearly 30% by 2030, reinforcing the trend of cleaner energy sources taking precedence. The projected energy consumption growth of less than 0.5% annually until 2030 is somewhat affected with industrial energy productivity but it is anticipated to rise by around 3% each year. As with this industries are increasingly sourcing their power from renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydroelectric and geothermal.
Asia-Pacific's industrial power supply market holds the largest share globally expected to see remarkable upswing, with China and India driving significant growth. In China, the revival of electricity demand is robust across industrial and commercial sectors following the pandemic's impact in 2020. The trajectory shows a return to pre-pandemic levels across all sectors between 2021 and 2024.
Industrial power supply market is growing with new government incentives and policies, particularly in the realm of renewable energy. According to IEA, in the European Union, the record-breaking year for renewable energy capacity expansion in 2022, surpassing 50 GW, underscores the effectiveness of supportive policies. Across the Atlantic, U.S. enactment of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) in 2022 stands as a proactive stride towards bolstering investments in clean electricity.
Furthermore, by taking the support for renewables through tax credits and other strategic measures, the policy is expected to shows substantial momentum into the expansion of renewable energy capacity over the upcoming decade. Also, China's 14th Five-Year Plan for Renewable Energy underscores the transformative potential of government-led initiatives.
China's deliberate aim of achieving 33% of electricity generation from renewables by 2025 is particularly focusing to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and bolster the integration of cleaner alternatives. The government policies to achieve the renweable energy production fueling the demand of industrial power supply. These initiatives help push for more renewable energy production, which is needed to provide power for industries and other use.
The industrial power supply market is undergoing significant growth, marked by historical shifts in urbanization and fueled by the rising demand for clean energy technologies. The Industrial Revolution and subsequent technological advancements brought about a rapid increase in urban populations, driving the need for robust power supply systems to support the expanding industries. Urban areas became centers of economic activity, where specialized factories emerged, drawing workers from rural regions and necessitating reliable power infrastructure to meet burgeoning energy demands.
Furthermore, according to IEA, with global manufacturing of clean energy technologies like solar panels, wind turbines, EV batteries, electrolyzers for hydrogen and heat pumps, the market is projected to grow to US$ 650 billion annually by 2030. The upswing is intertwined with a potential surge in clean energy manufacturing jobs, doubling from 6 million to nearly 14 million by 2030 and further growth expected in subsequent decades.
The industrial power supply market is expected to be restrain by energy crises which is due to surging prices which has triggered inflationary pressures and created an expected risk of recession. High energy prices and supply chain disruptions can result in energy shortfalls, impacting industrial operations. The energy crisis has disproportionate impacts on vulnerable industries, particularly in developing economies.
Furthermore, according to IEA, the surge in spot natural gas prices, reaching over US$ 250 per barrel of oil equivalent and record-high coal and oil prices have triggered an unprecedented increase in energy costs. With high oil prices, the cost of generating electricity from oil also increases, leading to higher electricity bills for industries. Elevated gas and coal prices are responsible for 90% of the upward pressure on electricity expenses globally. The surge significantly escalates production costs for industries, leading to reduced profitability and economic strain.
The global industrial power supply market is segmented based on converter type, output power, application and region.
The AC-DC converter power supply holds the largest market share with advancements in which have led to significant improvements in efficiency, size and performance. Switching AC/DC power supplies have emerged as a solution to these limitations. Enabled by advancements in semiconductor technology, these switched-mode power supplies utilize high-power MOSFET transistors for efficient switching of large voltages and currents.
ATO, a prominent relay original equipment manufacturer (OEM) based in Guilin, China, has unveiled an innovative range of Solid State Relays and Timer Relays, catering to diverse industrial applications. These cutting-edge relays have been introduced to enhance control and performance in various systems. ATO's relays are designed to meet the specific requirements of different applications and are available in a variety of models and specifications.
Asia-Pacific is the largest market for industry power supply with increasing urbanization and industrialization in the region. As urban populations surge, particularly in India, the demand for power is expected to experience remarkable growth. According to IEA, in India, it's projected that around 270 million people will be added to the urban population by 2040, this rapid urbanization is set to drive a substantial increase in industrial activity which shows a potential growth for industry power supply in the nation.
Furthermore, according to CGTN, China's industrial sector is experiencing rapid growth, fueled by its "new industrialization" strategy that has significantly advanced manufacturing and digital sectors. In 2022, China's industrial-added value exceeded $5.7 trillion, accounting for over a third of the country's GDP. China's manufacturing industry has ranked as the world's top for 13 consecutive years, while high-tech manufacturing accounts for 15.5% of total industrial added value and equipment manufacturing comprises 31.8%. These figures indicate the industrial power supply demand in the region.
The major global players in the market include: ABB Group, Siemens AG, Emerson Electric Co., Schneider Electric, Delta Electronics, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Yaskawa Electric Corporation, Phoenix Contact, Eaton Corporation and TDK Lambda Corporation.
COVID-19 made a significant impact on industrial power supply market, the suspension of commercial and industrial activities resulted in loss of around ten thousand crores per month in the power sector. The pandemic and the subsequent lockdown measures led to a rapid drop in electricity demand across various countries. During the lockdowns, electricity demand dropped to levels comparable to Sundays, reflecting the reduced industrial and commercial activities.
After lockdowns were eased in countries like Italy and Germany, there was a noticeable improvement in electricity demand. The recovery trend was further confirmed as more countries softened their lockdown measures. For example, India experienced a faster and stronger recovery in electricity demand compared to the European Union (EU) countries. While recovery was evident in most countries, some fluctuations were observed due to seasonal factors, festivals and strikes.
The Russia-Ukraine war has made a significant impact on the global industrial power supply market as it has led to increasing energy prices in regions around the world which impacts consumers and industries alike. The resulting economic disruption highlights the vulnerabilities of energy supply chains and the risks associated with dependence on certain fossil fuels and especially those supplied by a limited number of major producers.
In response to the energy crisis the European countries are pursuing various strategies to neglect the impact of supply disruptions and ensure stability in their energy markets. These strategies include diversifying gas suppliers, increasing imports of liquefied natural gas, reviving coal power plants and potentially extending the lifespan of existing nuclear power plant, the crisis has amplified the urgency to expand renewable electricity capacity, though this comes with challenges such as rising production costs due to the demand for critical minerals like copper, nickel and aluminum, in which Russia plays a pivotal role as a supplied.
The global industrial power supply market report would provide approximately 61 tables, 62 figures and 192 Pages.
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