全球水果和蔬菜杀螨剂市场 - 2023-2030
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1360142

全球水果和蔬菜杀螨剂市场 - 2023-2030

Global Miticides for Fruits and Vegetables Market - 2023-2030

出版日期: | 出版商: DataM Intelligence | 英文 189 Pages | 商品交期: 约2个工作天内

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简介目录

概述 :

2022年,全球水果和蔬菜杀螨剂市场规模达到14亿美元,预计2030年将达到21亿美元,2023-2030年预测期间复合年增长率为5.5%。

多年来,全球蔬果杀螨剂市场经历了显着的成长和变革,杀螨剂透过扰乱昆虫的生理功能和神经系统来有效控制螨虫或蜱虫。许多杀螨剂会杀死卵、幼虫阶段以及成年动物。因此,这些因素有助于推动全球水果和蔬菜市场的杀螨剂的使用。

此外,许多製造公司正在生产高品质的产品,以吸引更大的消费者群。例如,巴斯夫公司生产的Nealta Miticide,它提供独特的作用方式(IRAC 25),有效控制红蜘蛛的所有生命阶段,同时与有益螨和昆虫相容。此类产品有助于扩大市场。

化学杀螨剂部分占了一半以上的市场。同样,亚太地区在水果和蔬菜杀螨剂市场上占据主导地位,占据最大市场份额,超过 1/3。该地区的印度仍是最大的杀螨剂消费国,2019-20年度小麦产量为1.0749亿吨。

动态:

优质农作物的需求增加

对优质作物需求的增加极大地推动了水果和蔬菜杀螨剂的发展,因为这些杀螨剂透过扰乱昆虫的神经系统和生理功能来有效控制螨虫和蜱虫。它有助于减少农作物中的农药残留。它有助于提高作物品质和生产力,这有助于提高杀螨剂的采用率。

此外,杀螨剂在蔬菜中大量使用,因为它们可以控制螨虫并有助于提高产量。例如,根据印度商业和工业部国家园艺委员会发布的报告,2021-22年期间,印度生产了1.0724亿吨水果和2.0484亿吨蔬菜。水果种植面积705万公顷,蔬菜种植面积1135万公顷。

传统昆虫疗法的转变增加

农民们正在从传统的昆虫处理方法转向杀螨剂,因为这些方法可以更精确、更有选择性地减少农作物中的螨虫和蜱虫,并且对有益昆虫和其他非目标生物的影响较小。它们还有助于减少农作物中的农药残留。因此,这些因素有助于提高采用率。

此外,巴斯夫公司于2023年3月为澳洲的园艺种植者推出了一款新型杀螨剂Danisaraba。此外,澳洲农药和兽药管理局 (APVMA) 已批准在杏仁园以及各种水果和果类蔬菜作物中使用巴斯夫新型 Danisaraba 杀螨剂。它有助于扩大水果和蔬菜杀螨剂的市场。

政府规章

政府法规极大地影响了全球水果和蔬菜市场杀螨剂的成长。由于消费者担心农药残留和对健康的不利影响,许多国家政府对农作物中农药的使用施加了一些监管限制,这可能会阻碍杀螨剂在水果和蔬菜市场的使用。

此外,政府也对农药的进出口实施了监管。例如,印度政府颁布了《1968 年杀虫剂法》,对杀虫剂的进口、製造、销售、运输、分销和使用进行管理,以减少对人或动物造成伤害的风险以及其他相关问题。因此,政府法规可能会导致市场成长下降。

目录

第 1 章:方法与范围

  • 研究方法论
  • 报告的研究目的和范围

第 2 章:定义与概述

第 3 章:执行摘要

  • 按类型分類的片段
  • 来源片段
  • 按作物摘录
  • 按配销通路分類的片段
  • 配方片段
  • 按申请模式分類的片段
  • 按地区分類的片段

第 4 章:动力学

  • 影响因素
    • 司机
      • 优质农作物的需求增加
      • 传统昆虫疗法的转变增加
    • 限制
      • 政府规章
    • 机会
    • 影响分析

第 5 章:产业分析

  • 波特五力分析
  • 供应链分析
  • 定价分析
  • 监管分析

第 6 章:COVID-19 分析

  • COVID-19 分析
    • 新冠疫情爆发前的情景
    • 新冠疫情期间的情景
    • 新冠疫情后的情景
  • COVID-19 期间的定价动态
  • 供需谱
  • 疫情期间政府与市场相关的倡议
  • 製造商策略倡议
  • 结论

第 7 章:按类型

  • 化学杀螨剂
    • 偶氮苯
    • 三氯杀螨醇
    • 奥韦克斯
    • 防螨酮
    • 拟除虫菊酯
    • 氯菊酯
    • 氟苯菊酯
  • 有机磷化合物
    • 二嗪农
    • 蝇毒磷
    • 其他的
  • 氨基甲酸酯
  • 生物杀螨剂
  • 其他的

第 8 章:按来源

  • 化学
  • 生物

第 9 章:依作物分类

  • 莓果
  • 仁果
  • 柑橘类水果
  • 根茎类蔬菜
  • 其他的

第 10 章:按配销通路

  • 公司专卖店
  • 电子商务
  • 大型超市/超市
  • 专卖店
  • 其他的

第 11 章:按配方

  • 干燥
  • 液体

第 12 章:依申请方式

  • 叶面喷施
  • 土壤处理
  • 种子处理
  • 收穫后处理
  • 其他的

第 13 章:按地区

  • 北美洲
    • 我们
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 欧洲
    • 德国
    • 英国
    • 法国
    • 义大利
    • 俄罗斯
    • 欧洲其他地区
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 南美洲其他地区
  • 亚太
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 澳洲
    • 亚太其他地区
  • 中东和非洲

第14章:竞争格局

  • 竞争场景
  • 市场定位/份额分析
  • 併购分析

第 15 章:公司简介

  • BASF SE
    • 公司简介
    • 产品组合和描述
    • 财务概览
    • 主要进展
  • Syngenta
  • Certis USA LLC
  • Corteva Agriscience
  • ADAMA
  • FMC Corporation
  • Mantis Plant Protection
  • Nissan Chemical Corporation
  • Gowan Company
  • NIHON NOHYAKU CO., LTD

第 16 章:附录

简介目录
Product Code: AG7021

Overview:

Global Miticides for Fruits and Vegetables Market reached US$ 1.4 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 2.1 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 5.5% during the forecast period 2023-2030.

The global miticides for fruits and vegetables market has witnessed significant growth and transformations over the years, as the miticides effectively control the mites or ticks by disturbing their physiological functions and the nervous system of insects. Many miticides kill eggs and larval stages as well as adult animals. Hence, such factors help in driving the global miticides for the fruits and vegetables market.

Furthermore, many manufacturing companies are producing high quality products in order to attract larger consumer bases. For instance, BASF company has produced Nealta Miticide, it provides a unique mode of action (IRAC 25) and effectively controls all spider mite life stages while being compatible with beneficial mites and insects. Such products can help in increasing the market.

The chemical miticides segment accounts for over half of the market share. Similarly, the Asia-Pacific dominates the miticides for fruits and vegetables market, capturing the largest market share of over 1/3rd. The region's India remains the largest consumer of miticides as the wheat production in 2019-20 is 107.49 million tons.

Dynamics:

Increase in Demand for High-quality Crops

The increase in demand for high-quality crops is significantly driving the miticides for fruits and vegetables, as these miticides effectively control the mites and ticks by disturbing their nervous system, and physiological functions in insects. It helps in reducing the pesticidal residues in the crops. It helps in increasing crop quality and productivity, this can help in increasing the adoption rate for miticides.

Furthermore, the miticides are highly used in vegetables as they control the mites and help in increasing production. For instance, according to the Ministry of Commerce and Industry Government Of India report published by the National Horticulture Board, during 2021-22, India produced 107.24 million metric tonnes of fruits and 204.84 million metric tonnes of vegetables. The area under cultivation of fruits stood at 7.05 million hectares while vegetables were cultivated at 11.35 million hectares.

Increase in Shifting from Traditional Insect Treatment Methods

The farmers are shifting to miticides from traditional insect treatment methods, as these can perform more precisely and selectively reducing the mites and ticks in crops and show less effect on beneficial insects and other non-target organisms. They also help in reducing the pesticide residues in the crops. hence, such factors help increase the adoption rate.

Furthermore, BASF company in March 2023, launched a new miticide which is Danisaraba for horticulture growers in Australia. Also the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority (APVMA) has approved the use of BASF's new Danisaraba miticide in almond orchards and a variety of fruit and fruiting vegetable crops. It can help in increasing the market for miticides for fruits and vegetables.

Government Regulations

Government regulations have significantly affected the growth of global miticides for the fruits and vegetables market. As customers are concerned about the pesticidal residues and adverse health effects, many country governments have imposed some regulator limitations on the usage of pesticides in the crops which could hamper the miticides for the fruits and vegetable market.

Furthermore, the government has imposed regulations on the exports and imports of pesticides. For instance, The government of India has imposed the Insecticides Act 1968 that governs the import, manufacture, sale, transportation, distribution, and use of pesticides in order to reduce the risk of harm to people or animals, as well as other related issues. Hence, government regulations can cause declination in market growth.

Segment Analysis:

The global miticides for fruits and vegetables market is segmented based on type, source, crop, distribution channel, formulation, mode of application and region.

Increase in Demand for Effective Pest Management

The chemical miticides segment holds the maximum share in the global miticides for fruits and vegetables market. Farmers are shifting from traditional insect treatments to chemical miticides as they effectively disrupt the nervous system and energy production in mits of ticks and kill them. For instance, according to the Central Agriculture report, India state Punjab total fertilizer consumed 39.46LMT in 2021-22. As result of this consumption of fertilizer for effective pest management across the word will accelerate the market growth during the forecast period.

Furthermore, many manufacturing companies are focusing on producing high-quality products in order to expand their market revenue. For instance, Corteva agriscience company produces Magister 10%EC, which is a highly effective insecticide (acaricide/miticide) based on an active ingredient Fenazaquin for effectively reducing the mite population. Hence, such products can help in increasing the market for miticides for fruits and vegetables market.

Geographical Penetration:

Presence of Vast Agricultural Land and High Fruits Production

Asia-Pacific has been a dominant force in the global miticides for fruits and vegetables market. The farmers in this region are highly adopting these miticides as they effectively kill the mites and ticks. It helps in increasing the quality and productivity of crops. Hence such factors help increase the market in this region.

Furthermore, the presence of vast agricultural land in this region helps in increasing the usage of miticides for fruits and vegetables for insect control. For instance, according to the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry report of 2023, about 55% of Australian land use is agricultural land which is about 427 million hectares.

Additionally, fruits and vegetables are highly produced in this region as they are part of regular diets. For instance, according to the Government of India report of the National Horticulture Board during 2021-22, India produced 107.24 million metric tons of fruits and 204.84 million metric tons of vegetables. Hence, such a high production rate further increased the market growth during the forecast period.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market include: BASF SE, Syngenta, Certis USA L.L.C., Corteva Agriscience, ADAMA, FMC Corporation, Mantis Plant Protection, Nissan Chemical Corporation, Gowan Company and NIHON NOHYAKU CO., LTD.

COVID-19 Impact Analysis:

The pandemic has brought a disruption in the supply chain, the government has imposed some lockdown restrictions. Many manufacturing companies are shut down due to low exports, and import rates, this has led to a decrease in the availability of products in the market and has led to a decrease in the growth of the global miticides for the fruits and vegetables market.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis:

The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has brought a disruption in the supply chain, this has limited the availability of products in the market which has reduced the adoption rate as people started spending on essentials due to less income rate which has led to a decrease in the global miticides for fruits and vegetables market

Furthermore, according to the OEC report in 2021, Russia exported 3.23 million US$ of tropical fruits, due to war the exports and imports rate have been disrupted this had led to a decrease in the usage of miticides in this region. Which have shown a negitive impact on the global miticides for fruits and vegetable market.

By Type

  • Chemical Miticides
  • Azobenzene
  • Dicofol
  • Ovex
  • Tetradifon
  • Pyrethroids
  • Permethrin
  • Flumethrin
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Diazinon
  • Coumaphos
  • Others
  • Carbamates
  • Biological Miticides
  • Others

By Source

  • Chemical
  • Biological

By Crop

  • Berries
  • Pome Fruits
  • Citrus Fruits
  • Root and Tuber Vegetables
  • Others

By Distribution Channel

  • Company Stores
  • E-Commerce
  • Hypermarkets/Supermarkets
  • Specialty Stores
  • Others

By Formulation

  • Dry
  • Liquid

By Mode of Application

  • Foliar Spray
  • Soil Treatment
  • Seed Treatment
  • Post Harvest Treatment
  • Others

By Region

  • North America
    • U.S.
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Russia
    • Rest of Europe
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Rest of South America
  • Asia-Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

  • In October 2022, BASF's insecticide Efficon (dimpropyridaz) was granted the world's first registration in Australia. Efficon is used to control silver leaf whitefly and greenhouse whitefly on cotton, gourd, fruit, and vegetables, as well as aphid on brassica and green leafy vegetables, aphids on cotton and melon.

Why Purchase the Report?

  • To visualize the global miticides for fruits and vegetables market segmentation based on type, source, crop, distribution channel, formulation, mode of application and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
  • Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
  • Excel data sheet with numerous data points of miticides for fruits and vegetables market-level with all segments.
  • PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
  • Product mapping available as Excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global miticides for fruits and vegetables market report would provide approximately 85 tables, 91 figures and 189 Pages.

Target Audience 2023

  • Manufacturers/ Buyers
  • Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
  • Research Professionals
  • Emerging Companies

Table of Contents

1. Methodology and Scope

  • 1.1. Research Methodology
  • 1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2. Definition and Overview

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Snippet by Type
  • 3.2. Snippet by Source
  • 3.3. Snippet by Crop
  • 3.4. Snippet by Distribution Channel
  • 3.5. Snippet by Formulation
  • 3.6. Snippet by Mode of Application
  • 3.7. Snippet by Region

4. Dynamics

  • 4.1. Impacting Factors
    • 4.1.1. Drivers
      • 4.1.1.1. Increase in Demand for High-quality Crops
      • 4.1.1.2. Increase in Shifting from Traditional Insect Treatment Methods
    • 4.1.2. Restraints
      • 4.1.2.1. Government Regulations
    • 4.1.3. Opportunity
    • 4.1.4. Impact Analysis

5. Industry Analysis

  • 5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
  • 5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
  • 5.3. Pricing Analysis
  • 5.4. Regulatory Analysis

6. COVID-19 Analysis

  • 6.1. Analysis of COVID-19
    • 6.1.1. Scenario Before COVID
    • 6.1.2. Scenario During COVID
    • 6.1.3. Scenario Post COVID
  • 6.2. Pricing Dynamics Amid COVID-19
  • 6.3. Demand-Supply Spectrum
  • 6.4. Government Initiatives Related to the Market During Pandemic
  • 6.5. Manufacturers Strategic Initiatives
  • 6.6. Conclusion

7. By Type

  • 7.1. Introduction
    • 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Type
  • 7.2. Chemical Miticides*
    • 7.2.1. Introduction
    • 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
    • 7.2.3. Azobenzene
    • 7.2.4. Dicofol
    • 7.2.5. Ovex
    • 7.2.6. Tetradifon
    • 7.2.7. Pyrethroids
    • 7.2.8. Permethrin
    • 7.2.9. Flumethrin
  • 7.3. Organophosphorus Compounds
    • 7.3.1. Diazinon
    • 7.3.2. Coumaphos
    • 7.3.3. Others
  • 7.4. Carbamates
  • 7.5. Biological Miticides
  • 7.6. Others

8. By Source

  • 8.1. Introduction
    • 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
    • 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Source
  • 8.2. Chemical*
    • 8.2.1. Introduction
    • 8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 8.3. Biological

9. By Crop

  • 9.1. Introduction
    • 9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Crop
    • 9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Crop
  • 9.2. Berries*
    • 9.2.1. Introduction
    • 9.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 9.3. Pome Fruits
  • 9.4. Citrus Fruits
  • 9.5. Root and Tuber Vegetables
  • 9.6. Others

10. By Distribution Channel

  • 10.1. Introduction
    • 10.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Distribution Channel
    • 10.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Distribution Channel
  • 10.2. Company Stores*
    • 10.2.1. Introduction
    • 10.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 10.3. E-Commerce
  • 10.4. Hypermarkets/Supermarkets
  • 10.5. Specialty Stores
  • 10.6. Others

11. By Formulation

  • 11.1. Introduction
    • 11.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Formulation
    • 11.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Formulation
  • 11.2. Dry*
    • 11.2.1. Introduction
    • 11.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 11.3. Liquid

12. By Mode of Application

  • 12.1. Introduction
    • 12.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Mode of Application
    • 12.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Mode of Application
  • 12.2. Foliar Spray*
    • 12.2.1. Introduction
    • 12.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 12.3. Soil Treatment
  • 12.4. Seed Treatment
  • 12.5. Post Harvest Treatment
  • 12.6. Others

13. By Region

  • 13.1. Introduction
    • 13.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
    • 13.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
  • 13.2. North America
    • 13.2.1. Introduction
    • 13.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 13.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 13.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
    • 13.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Crop
    • 13.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Distribution Channel
    • 13.2.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Formulation
    • 13.2.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Mode of Application
    • 13.2.9. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 13.2.9.1. U.S.
      • 13.2.9.2. Canada
      • 13.2.9.3. Mexico
  • 13.3. Europe
    • 13.3.1. Introduction
    • 13.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 13.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 13.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
    • 13.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Crop
    • 13.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Distribution Channel
    • 13.3.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Formulation
    • 13.3.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Mode of Application
    • 13.3.9. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 13.3.9.1. Germany
      • 13.3.9.2. UK
      • 13.3.9.3. France
      • 13.3.9.4. Italy
      • 13.3.9.5. Russia
      • 13.3.9.6. Rest of Europe
  • 13.4. South America
    • 13.4.1. Introduction
    • 13.4.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 13.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 13.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
    • 13.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Crop
    • 13.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Distribution Channel
    • 13.4.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Formulation
    • 13.4.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Mode of Application
    • 13.4.9. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 13.4.9.1. Brazil
      • 13.4.9.2. Argentina
      • 13.4.9.3. Rest of South America
  • 13.5. Asia-Pacific
    • 13.5.1. Introduction
    • 13.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 13.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 13.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
    • 13.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Crop
    • 13.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Distribution Channel
    • 13.5.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Formulation
    • 13.5.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Mode of Application
    • 13.5.9. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 13.5.9.1. China
      • 13.5.9.2. India
      • 13.5.9.3. Japan
      • 13.5.9.4. Australia
      • 13.5.9.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 13.6. Middle East and Africa
    • 13.6.1. Introduction
    • 13.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 13.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 13.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
    • 13.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Crop
    • 13.6.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Distribution Channel
    • 13.6.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Formulation
    • 13.6.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Mode of Application

14. Competitive Landscape

  • 14.1. Competitive Scenario
  • 14.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
  • 14.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

15. Company Profiles

  • 15.1. BASF SE*
    • 15.1.1. Company Overview
    • 15.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
    • 15.1.3. Financial Overview
    • 15.1.4. Key Developments
  • 15.2. Syngenta
  • 15.3. Certis USA L.L.C.
  • 15.4. Corteva Agriscience
  • 15.5. ADAMA
  • 15.6. FMC Corporation
  • 15.7. Mantis Plant Protection
  • 15.8. Nissan Chemical Corporation
  • 15.9. Gowan Company
  • 15.10. NIHON NOHYAKU CO., LTD

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE

16. Appendix

  • 16.1. About Us and Services
  • 16.2. Contact Us