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市场调查报告书
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1446832

全球氯市场 - 2024-2031

Global Chlorine Market - 2024-2031

出版日期: | 出版商: DataM Intelligence | 英文 203 Pages | 商品交期: 约2个工作天内

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简介目录

概述

2023年全球氯市场规模达275亿美元,预计2031年将达364亿美元,2024-2031年预测期间CAGR为3.7%。

近年来,在各种因素的推动下,随着对氯基产品的需求不断增加、不断发展的环境指南和生产过程中的技术改进,氯市场取得了长足的发展。人口的成长和水传播疾病的问题刺激了对水处理基础设施的投资,从而增加了氯的需求。

氯製造技术的进步使得生产流程更有效率。这些改进减少了电力消耗和废物排放,使氯的生产更加永续且成本低。例如,科思创股份公司与其合作伙伴合作,于 2022 年开发了一项程序,可将氯生产所需的电力减少多达 25%。这些创新使得氯的製造更环保。

亚太地区在氯市场占据主导地位,占据了最重要的市场份额,超过 1/3。随着城市化的发展以及包括中国和印度在内的国际地区对淡水的需求不断增长,正在推动氯市场的需求。印度以2.4%的土地资源和4%的水资源养活了全球近18%的人口。除此之外,人口和农业挑战也出现了有关农业实践可持续性的问题。

为了解决这个问题,人们正在共同努力提高土地生产力并优化供应链,同时减少碳足迹。一项重大倡议是将 PVC 管道纳入专业灌溉系统,这不仅是维持水源的最有效手段,但也有助于氯基水处理解决方案的绿色推广。这种先进的方法不仅解决了农业永续发展问题,也同样巩固了氯市场的关键地位,以对环境负责的方式帮助该地区发展水处理愿望。

动力学

不断发展的建筑业

建筑业使用了大量的 PVC 和与氯相关的产品。建筑和基础设施行业生产大量 PVC 管道、配件和各种其他建筑材料。建筑和基础设施开发活动主要推动氯需求。根据牛津经济研究院给出的资料,2022年完成的建筑工程价值为9.7兆美元。

全球建筑业的快速成长有助于推动预测期内的细分市场成长。除此之外,私人企业在建筑相关活动的投资增加也显着推动了市场的成长。 2022 年,总部位于印度的完全託管工作空间营运商 Table Space Technologies 宣布计划在 23-24 财年投资 1.2 亿美元,将业务范围扩大约 450 万平方英尺。

此外,建筑业每年在产品和服务上的支出达 10 兆美元,是世界上最大的货币产业之一。基础设施项目需要大量建筑材料,包括建造房屋、道路、桥樑、机场和公用设施。已开发和发展中地区基础设施的发展增加了对 PVC 和其他与氯相关产品的需求。对氯的需求是由基础设施的发展和扩张所推动的。

废水处理投资不断增加

新兴经济体的快速城市化和工业化导致废水产生增加,需要在排放到环境或再利用之前进行处理。氯是这些策略中常用的消毒剂。对于水处理,许多当局、相关协会和组织正在大力投资废水处理。

2023 年 2 月,美国能源部 (DOE) 化石能源和碳管理办公室 (FECM) 和能源部国家能源技术实验室 (NETL) 宣布计划资助超过 1800 万美元用于研发计划,重点关注采出水或废水的表征、补救和控制。

同样,在世界水日,欧洲投资银行 (EIB) 与北马其顿政府一起为斯科普里的污水处理厂提供了 7,000 万美元的资助。标记 u 。 S。欧盟最大的资金在西巴尔干投资框架 (WBIF) 下提供,是欧盟委员会经济和投资计划的一部分,旨在改善约 50 万人的居住条件。亚洲废水管理领域的进一步重大发展 -太平洋也像征着市场。 2022 年 3 月,负责孟买饮用水和城市废水管理的大孟买市政公司 (MCGM) 最近授予苏伊士一份价值 7 亿美元的巨额合同,旨在设计、建造和运营一座 500 MLD 处理能力的废水处理厂位于印度孟买沃利的设施旨在为相当于250 万人口提供服务。

长途运输的困难/相关的环境考虑

氯以气体形式运输,因其有毒和腐蚀性而具有危险性。运输过程中发生事故或处理不当可能会导致洩漏或释放,对环境和人类健康产生不利影响。此外,各国对氯的运输也制定了严格的规定。美国交通部对透过船舶、卡车、管线或铁路运输的氯制定了严格的规定。

此外,对于公司来说,要减少这些危害,提供适当的安全程序、遵守法规以及对员工进行培训至关重要。为了解决氯运输的困难,必须与当地居民、当局和环境组织等利害关係人进行接触和互动。透过公众意识、透明度和参与决策过程,可以建立关係并确保安全和环境问题得到有效考虑。

目录

第 1 章:方法与范围

  • 研究方法论
  • 报告的研究目的和范围

第 2 章:定义与概述

第 3 章:执行摘要

  • 按应用程式片段
  • 最终使用者的片段
  • 按地区分類的片段

第 4 章:动力学

  • 影响因素
    • 司机
      • 不断发展的建筑业
      • 废水处理投资不断增加
    • 限制
      • 长途运输的困难/相关的环境考虑
    • 机会
    • 影响分析

第 5 章:产业分析

  • 波特五力分析
  • 供应链分析
  • 定价分析
  • 监管分析
  • 俄乌战争影响分析
  • DMI 意见

第 6 章:COVID-19 分析

  • COVID-19 分析
    • 新冠疫情爆发前的情景
    • 新冠疫情期间的情景
    • 新冠疫情后的情景
  • COVID-19 期间的定价动态
  • 供需谱
  • 疫情期间政府与市场相关的倡议
  • 製造商策略倡议
  • 结论

第 7 章:按应用

  • EDC/PVC
  • 异氰酸酯
  • 氯甲烷
  • 溶剂
  • 环氧氯丙烷
  • 有机化学品
  • 无机化学品
  • C1 和 C2 芳香烃
  • 其他的

第 8 章:最终用户

  • 纸浆与造纸
  • 农化
  • 製药
  • 化学
  • 塑胶
  • 水及废水处理
  • 食品与饮料
  • 其他的

第 9 章:按地区

  • 北美洲
    • 我们
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 欧洲
    • 德国
    • 英国
    • 法国
    • 义大利
    • 西班牙
    • 欧洲其他地区
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 南美洲其他地区
  • 亚太
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 澳洲
    • 亚太其他地区
  • 中东和非洲

第 10 章:竞争格局

  • 竞争场景
  • 市场定位/份额分析
  • 併购分析

第 11 章:公司简介

  • Covestro AG
    • 公司简介
    • 应用组合和描述
    • 财务概览
    • 最近的发展
  • Ercros SA
  • Formosa Plastics Corporation
  • Tata Chemicals Limited
  • Nouryon.
  • Tosoh Corporation.
  • INEOS
  • Olin Corporation
  • Chemplast Sanmar
  • Formosa Plastics Corp

第 12 章:附录

简介目录
Product Code: CH5400

Overview

Global Chlorine Market reached US$ 27.5 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 36.4 billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 3.7% during the forecast period 2024-2031.

Chlorine market has witnessed significant development and in recent years, driven by means of various factors along with increasing demand for chlorine-based products, evolving environmental guidelines and technological improvements in production procedures. Growing populace and issues about waterborne illnesses have spurred investments in water treatment infrastructure, boosting chlorine demand.

Technological advancements in chlorine manufacturing are allowing for efficient manufacturing procedures. The improvements result in decreased power intake and waste era, making the manufacturing of chlorine extra sustainable and cost-powerful. For instance, Covestro AG, in collaboration with its companions, developed a procedure in 2022 that reduces the electricity required for chlorine production by using up to twenty-five percentage. Such innovations make chlorine manufacturing extra environmentally friendly.

Asia-Pacific dominates the chlorine marketplace, capturing the most important marketplace proportion of over 1/3rd. With the developing urbanization and the growing need for fresh water in international locations including China and India is driving the demand for chlorine market. With 2.4% land resource and 4% water resource, India supports nearly 18% of the world's population. In addition to this, demographic and agricultural challenges, issues have arisen concerning the sustainability of agricultural practices.

In order to address this trouble, concerted efforts are underway to enhance land productiveness and optimize supply chains while reducing the carbon footprint. One large initiative entails the mixing of PVC pipes into discipline irrigation systems, which now not most effective aids in maintaining water however also contributes to the green distribution of chlorine-based totally water treatment solutions. The progressive method now not handiest addresses agricultural sustainability however also similarly solidifies the pivotal position of the chlorine marketplace in helping the place's developing water remedy wishes in an environmentally responsible manner.

Dynamics

Growing Construction Industry

A significant amount of PVC and products related to chlorine are utilised by the construction industry. The building and infrastructure sectors make a great deal of PVC pipes, fittings and various other building materials. Construction and infrastructure development activities primarily drive chlorine demand. According to the data given by Oxford Economics, construction work done in 2022 is US$ 9.7 trillion.

Rapid growth in the construction industry globally helps to boost segment growth over the forecast period. In addition to this rise in investments made by private players in construction related activities significantly drive the market growth. In 2022, Indian based totally managed workspace operator, Table Space Technologies, has announced its plans to make investments US$ 120 million in FY23-24 to extend their presence by about 4.5 million sq.Feet.

Further with an annual spending of US US$10 trillion on products and services related to the construction industry, it's miles one of the greatest monetary sectors in the world. Construction substances are required in large quantities for infrastructure projects which include building homes, roads, bridges, airports and utilities. The growth of infrastructure in both developed and developing regions boosts demand for PVC and other products related to chlorine. The demand for chlorine is driven by infrastructure development and expansion.

Growing Investments in Waste Water Treatment

Rapid urbanization and industrialization in rising economies have led increased wastewater generation, necessitating treatment before being discharged into the environment or reused. Chlorine is a usually used disinfectant in those strategies. For the treatment of water many authorities associated associations and organizations are investing heavily for the treatment of waste water.

On February 2023, U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management (FECM) and the DOE's National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) announced their plans to fund greater than US$ 18 million for research and development initiatives that concentrate on the characterization, remedy and control of produced water or wastewater.

Similarly, On World Water Day, the European Investment Bank (EIB) introduced US$ 70 million funding grant with the North Macedonian government for a wastewater treatment plant in Skopje. The marks the u . S . A .'s biggest EU funding provide below the Western Balkans Investment Framework (WBIF) and is a part of the European Commission's Economic and Investment Plan to improve dwelling situations for round 500,000 humans.Further significant development in the field of wastewater management in Asia-Pacific also signifies the market. On March 2022, the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM), responsible for potable and municipal wastewater management in Mumbai, has recently awarded Suez a substantial US$ 700 million contract which aims to design, construct and operation of a 500 MLD capacity Wastewater Treatment Facility in Worli, Mumbai, India intended to serve a population equivalent to 2.5 million.

Difficulties with Long Distance Transportation/Associated Environmental Considerations

Chlorine is transported as a gas, which is hazardous due to its toxic and corrosive properties. Accidents or improper treatment during transport might result in leaks or releases, which can have an adverse effect on the environment and human health. Moroever various countries made stringent regulations on transportatio of chlorine. U.S. Department of Transportation has made stringent regulations on chlorine which is transported by boat, truck, pipe or rail.

Further for companies to reduce these hazards, it is crucial to offer proper safety procedures, compliance with regulations and training for employees. It is essential to engage and interact with stakeholders, such as local residents, authorities and environmental organizations, in order to address difficulties with chlorine transportation. Establishing a relationship and ensuring that safety and environmental issues are effectively taken into consideration are made achievable through public awareness, transparency and engagement in decision-making processes.

Segment Analysis

The global chlorine market is segmented based on end-user, application and region.

Rising Demand From Pharmaceuticals in the Developed Regions boosts the Chlorine Market

Chlorine plays a pivotal role within the pharmaceutical zone. Approximately eighty five percentage of all prescription drugs rely upon chlorine, encompassing crucial drugs for heart sickness, most cancers, AIDS and malaria remedy. Chlorine-primarily based compounds locate software as disinfectants and disinfectant solutions in clinics, medical facilities and pharmaceutical production centers.

Rising consumption of chlorine derivatives in the pharmaceutical area is pushed by using the growing demand for stringent cleanliness and infection manipulate measures, in particular in mild of triumphing globally fitness issues. Furthermore, the production of lively pharmaceutical substances (APIs) hinges on chlorine derivatives. Chlorine is strategically included into healing molecules to adjust their houses, bolster stability and make sure confident therapeutic effects.

In addition, chlorine market's boom within the Pharmaceutical is intricately related to the demand for those APIs. Rising investments in API production are poised to be a extensive catalyst for the chlorine marketplace. A noteworthy improvement on this regard passed off in June 2023 whilst Danish employer Novo Nordisk unveiled plans to invest a giant US$ 2.3 billion, starting off in 2023, to extend an current lively pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturing facility in Denmark. The growth is geared towards assembly the future portfolio requirements in the realm of significant persistent illnesses, in addition underlining the essential position of chlorine inside the pharmaceutical region.

Geographical Penetration

Asia-Pacific market has witnessed a significant push towards sustainability and the reduction of environmental impact

Asia-Pacific leads the global chlorine marketplace, with China and India due to rising demand for PVC in industries like packaging, creation and automobile, as well as the developing want for wastewater treatment in the place. The region's industrial growth, particularly in sectors like chemical substances, plastics and manufacturing, has led to a tremendous call for for chlorine.

Growing investments by groups in those industries are analyzed to pressure the market increase inside the forecast period. In 2023, US-primarily based distinctiveness chemical organisation Lubrizol Corporation introduced its plans to invest over US$ a hundred and fifty million across several tasks in its portfolio inside the U.S. of america.

Further chlorine acts as a critical detail inside the Pharmaceutical, used within the production of numerous pills and medicinal drugs. It's regularly used inside the synthesis of energetic pharmaceutical elements (APIs) and other pharmaceutical compounds. Growing investments in pharma sectors is also analyzed to drive the chlorine market. For instance the authorities of India is putting in place US$ 1.3 billion fund to supply more APIs in U.S. Rising investments as such will power the marketplace boom within the forecast duration.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players include Covestro AG, Ercros SA, Formosa Plastics Corporation, Tata Chemicals Limited, Nouryon, Tosoh Corporation, INEOS, Olin Corporation, Chemplast, Sanmar, Formosa Plastics Corp

COVID-19 Impact Analysis

Chlorine market underwent huge changes for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic, with disruptions in supply chains and evolving demand dynamics. Pandemic extended the adoption of greener chlorine production technologies and triggered stricter regulatory standards for water exceptional and disinfection. Despite challenges including rate volatility and safety worries in production facilities, the pandemic underscored chlorine's critical function in ensuring public fitness and sustainability. Looking ahead, the marketplace is predicted to preserve evolving, with a focal point on easy water materials, pharmaceutical programs and sustainable production strategies.

Further chlorine marketplace confronted disruptions in supply chains due to lockdowns, travel restrictions and labor shortages. The affected the manufacturing and transportation of chlorine and its derivatives, main to fluctuations in deliver and pricing. While a few sectors, inclusive of water remedy and healthcare, witnessed multiplied demand for chlorine-based totally merchandise to make certain clean water and disinfection, different sectors like production and car experienced decreased call for, impacting the general market dynamics.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact

Russian - Ukraine conflict had a major impact on the chlorine market. Russia and Ukraine are major producers of chlorine, accounting for approximately 20% of world manufacturing. The struggle has disrupted manufacturing and exports from those nations, causing shortages and rising expenses. The ripple impact of chlorine shortage is thru chlorine-the use of industries together with water remedy, papermaking and plastics manufacturing. War also impacts the shipping of chlorine precursors which include saline and chlorine gas.

In addition to economic and health impacts, chlorine deficiency can also have environmental outcomes. Wastewater is handled with chlorine, so a loss of chlorine can result in elevated water infection. Chlorine is also used as a disinfectant so a lack of chlorine can cause an increase inside the use of different chemicals, that may have a poor effect at the environment.

By Application

  • EDC/PVC
  • Isocynates
  • Chloromethanes
  • Solvents
  • Epichlorohydrin
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Inorganic Chemicals
  • C1 and C2 Aromatics
  • Others

By End-User

  • Textile
  • Pulp & Paper
  • Agrochemical
  • Pharmaceutical
  • Chemical
  • Plastic
  • Water & Wastewater
  • Food & Beverage
  • Others

By Region

  • North America
    • U.S.
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Russia
    • Rest of Europe
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Rest of South America
  • Asia-Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

  • On February 2023, Covestro and LANXESS, two chemical companies, have joined forces to enhance the eco-friendliness of their basic chemical production at their facility located in Lower Rhine, Germany. LANXESS is now procuring chlorine, caustic soda and hydrogen from Covestro's production sites in Leverkusen and Krefeld-Uerdingen, which are certified under ISCC PLUS. Additionally, Covestro has committed to supplying LANXESS with approximately one-third of its products using hydroelectric energy from verified sources.
  • On June 2022, OxyVinyls, the chemical division of Occidental Petroleum, announced its plans to invest around US$ 1.1 billion for expansion and modernization project at its chlor-alkali plant in La Porte, Texas.
  • On July 2021, Olin Corporation entered into a strategic partnership with ASHTA Chemicals, Inc. to acquire chlorine produced at ASHTA's facility in Ashtabula, Ohio. The collaboration was aimed at the expansion of Olin Corporation's chlorine business. The types of partnerships are contributing to the rapid growth of the global market.The major global players include PCC Group, Vynova Group, Lords Chloro Alkali Limited., Swastik Chemicals., DCW Ltd., Nobian, Westlake Corporation, Steelman Gases Pvt. Ltd., Shree Arbuda Chemical Industries and Innova Corporate (India).

Why Purchase the Report?

  • To visualize the global chlorine market segmentation based on end-user, application and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
  • Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
  • Excel data sheet with numerous data points of chlorine market-level with all segments.
  • PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
  • Application mapping available as Excel consisting of key Applications of all the major players.

The global chlorine market report would provide approximately 83 tables, 58 figures and 203 Pages.

Target Audience 2024

  • Manufacturers/ Buyers
  • Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
  • Research Professionals
  • Emerging Companies

Table of Contents

1. Methodology and Scope

  • 1.1. Research Methodology
  • 1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2. Definition and Overview

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Snippet by Application
  • 3.2. Snippet by End-User
  • 3.3. Snippet by Region

4. Dynamics

  • 4.1. Impacting Factors
    • 4.1.1. Drivers
      • 4.1.1.1. Growing Construction Industry
      • 4.1.1.2. Growing Investments in Waste Water Treatment
    • 4.1.2. Restraints
      • 4.1.2.1. Difficulties with Long Distance Transportation/Associated Environmental Considerations
    • 4.1.3. Opportunity
    • 4.1.4. Impact Analysis

5. Industry Analysis

  • 5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
  • 5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
  • 5.3. Pricing Analysis
  • 5.4. Regulatory Analysis
  • 5.5. Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis
  • 5.6. DMI Opinion

6. COVID-19 Analysis

  • 6.1. Analysis of COVID-19
    • 6.1.1. Scenario Before COVID
    • 6.1.2. Scenario During COVID
    • 6.1.3. Scenario Post COVID
  • 6.2. Pricing Dynamics Amid COVID-19
  • 6.3. Demand-Supply Spectrum
  • 6.4. Government Initiatives Related to the Market During Pandemic
  • 6.5. Manufacturers Strategic Initiatives
  • 6.6. Conclusion

7. By Application

  • 7.1. Introduction
    • 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Application
  • 7.2. EDC/PVC*
    • 7.2.1. Introduction
    • 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 7.3. Isocynates
  • 7.4. Chloromethanes
  • 7.5. Solvents
  • 7.6. Epichlorohydrin
  • 7.7. Organic Chemicals
  • 7.8. Inorganic Chemicals
  • 7.9. C1 and C2 Aromatics
  • 7.10. Others

8. By End-User

  • 8.1. Introduction
    • 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
  • 8.2. Pulp & Paper*
    • 8.2.1. Introduction
    • 8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 8.3. Agrochemical
  • 8.4. Pharmaceutical
  • 8.5. Chemical
  • 8.6. Plastic
  • 8.7. Water & Wastewater
  • 8.8. Food & Beverage
  • 8.9. Others

9. By Region

  • 9.1. Introduction
    • 9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
    • 9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
  • 9.2. North America
    • 9.2.1. Introduction
    • 9.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 9.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 9.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 9.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 9.2.5.1. U.S.
      • 9.2.5.2. Canada
      • 9.2.5.3. Mexico
  • 9.3. Europe
    • 9.3.1. Introduction
    • 9.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 9.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 9.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 9.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 9.3.5.1. Germany
      • 9.3.5.2. UK
      • 9.3.5.3. France
      • 9.3.5.4. Italy
      • 9.3.5.5. Spain
      • 9.3.5.6. Rest of Europe
  • 9.4. South America
    • 9.4.1. Introduction
    • 9.4.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 9.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 9.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 9.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 9.4.5.1. Brazil
      • 9.4.5.2. Argentina
      • 9.4.5.3. Rest of South America
  • 9.5. Asia-Pacific
    • 9.5.1. Introduction
    • 9.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 9.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 9.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 9.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 9.5.5.1. China
      • 9.5.5.2. India
      • 9.5.5.3. Japan
      • 9.5.5.4. Australia
      • 9.5.5.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 9.6. Middle East and Africa
    • 9.6.1. Introduction
    • 9.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 9.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 9.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

10. Competitive Landscape

  • 10.1. Competitive Scenario
  • 10.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
  • 10.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

11. Company Profiles

  • 11.1. Covestro AG*
    • 11.1.1. Company Overview
    • 11.1.2. Application Portfolio and Description
    • 11.1.3. Financial Overview
    • 11.1.4. Recent Developments
  • 11.2. Ercros SA
  • 11.3. Formosa Plastics Corporation
  • 11.4. Tata Chemicals Limited
  • 11.5. Nouryon.
  • 11.6. Tosoh Corporation.
  • 11.7. INEOS
  • 11.8. Olin Corporation
  • 11.9. Chemplast Sanmar
  • 11.10. Formosa Plastics Corp

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE

12. Appendix

  • 12.1. About Us and Services
  • 12.2. Contact Us