封面
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1459360

全球埃洛石市场 - 2024-2031

Global Halloysite Market - 2024-2031

出版日期: | 出版商: DataM Intelligence | 英文 189 Pages | 商品交期: 约2个工作天内

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简介目录

概述

2023年,全球埃洛石市场达到434亿美元,预计到2031年将达到682亿美元,2024-2031年预测期间复合CAGR为6.0%。

随着越来越多的国家参与基础设施开发项目,对埃洛石等建筑材料的需求不断增长。由于其特殊品质,包括提高材料的机械强度和寿命,埃洛石是建筑应用的理想补充。埃洛石也用于製造涂料、油漆和陶瓷,这些都是基础设施项目的基本要素。

此外,由于製造营运中对永续性和绿色实践的日益关注,对埃洛石等天然和可再生材料的需求不断增加。由于其天然存在且在提取和加工过程中对环境影响较小,埃洛石作为合成材料的可持续替代品在塑胶、油漆和化妆品等领域越来越受欢迎。

亚太地区是全球埃洛石市场的成长地区之一,占市场份额超过1/3。埃洛石的应用在亚太地区不断发展的製药业中具有巨大潜力,特别是在药物输送系统中。由于其独特的奈米管结构,埃洛石是复杂药物输送配方的良好选择,因为它为药物成分的靶向和控制释放提供了完美的基质。

动力学

涂料应用中埃洛石需求不断成长

埃洛石在涂料应用中的使用越来越受欢迎,因为它具有增强涂料性能和存在的独特性能。埃洛石具有广阔的表面积和长径比,是一种出色的涂料增强填料,可提供更高的机械强度、耐刮擦性和阻隔特性。此外,埃洛石的管状结构使其更容易以可控的方式封装和释放活性化合物,例如腐蚀抑制剂或抗菌剂,从而提高保护涂层的功效。

例如,2023 年,高价值工业应用埃洛石粘土产品的顶级製造商 Applied Minerals, Inc. 从客户那里获得了一份 40,000 磅 DRAGONITE 埃洛石粘土产品的新订单。客户刚刚将涂层应用商业化,并将利用购买的金额来销售它们。管理层仍致力于扩大其客户群并为其 DRAGONITE 埃洛石粘土销售获取新客户。

汽车产业的技术进步

奈米技术的快速发展为埃洛石创造了新的应用,特别是在埃洛石奈米管(HNT)的製造方面。由于其独特的特征,包括高长径比、管状形状和大表面积,这些奈米管可用于多种目的,包括复合材料中的药物输送、催化和增强。由于对 HNT 在各个领域的潜在应用的持续研究,预计埃洛石的需求将猛增,从而推动市场扩张。

例如,2022 年,一家专门从事创新电池材料技术的美国公司 Ionic Mineral Technologies 悄悄推出了 Ionisil,这是一种由埃洛石製成的奈米硅,可能会取代锂电池中的石墨。奈米硅有潜力显着提高电动车 (EV) 的充电范围和充电速度。该公司表示,它负责世界上最大的高纯度埃洛石矿床,埃洛石是一种具有天然奈米管结构的硅酸铝黏土 (Al2Si2O5(OH)4)。

价格波动和供应短缺

由于没有足够的优质埃洛石矿床,市场并未扩大。儘管埃洛石矿床在世界各地都有发现,但它们的纯度或品质不足以满足工业用途。由于供应限制和价格波动,企业有时很难找到足够的高品质埃洛石来满足不断增长的需求。

此外,勘探和开发新的埃洛石矿床可能成本高昂且技术上困难,因为它们涉及基础设施、地质研究和提取技术方面的大量支出。由于高品质埃洛石矿床的供应有限,必须透过策略规划、对永续采购方法的投资以及替代材料的使用来降低供应链风险。

永续性和环境议题

埃洛石市场受到与采矿和加工活动相关的环境问题的严重限制。为了从自然资源中提取埃洛石,经常需要进行大量采矿活动,这可能会导致栖息地破坏、土壤侵蚀和水污染。

此外,埃洛石矿石的加工可能需要使用能源和化学品密集型方法,这增加了碳排放和环境恶化的可能性。随着全球环境法规的加强以及客户期望可持续的采购方法,埃洛石製造商在维持对生态负责的营运和确保遵守严格标准方面遇到了问题。这可能会阻碍该行业的发展。

目录

目录

第 1 章:方法与范围

  • 研究方法论
  • 报告的研究目的和范围

第 2 章:定义与概述

第 3 章:执行摘要

  • 按类型分類的片段
  • 按年级摘录
  • 按应用程式片段
  • 最终使用者的片段
  • 按地区分類的片段

第 4 章:动力学

  • 影响因素
    • 司机
      • 涂料应用中埃洛石需求不断成长
      • 汽车产业的技术进步
    • 限制
      • 价格波动和供应短缺
      • 永续性和环境议题
    • 机会
    • 影响分析

第 5 章:产业分析

  • 波特五力分析
  • 供应链分析
  • 定价分析
  • 监管分析
  • 俄乌战争影响分析
  • DMI 意见

第 6 章:COVID-19 分析

  • COVID-19 分析
    • 新冠疫情爆发前的情景
    • 新冠疫情期间的情景
    • 新冠疫情后的情景
  • COVID-19 期间的定价动态
  • 供需谱
  • 疫情期间政府与市场相关的倡议
  • 製造商策略倡议
  • 结论

第 7 章:按类型

  • 纯埃洛石
  • 杂种埃洛石

第 8 章:按年级

  • 高级埃洛石
  • 低品位埃洛石

第 9 章:按申请

  • 医疗管
  • 陶瓷
  • 聚合物
  • 水泥
  • 化妆品
  • 油漆和涂料
  • 其他的

第 10 章:最终用户

  • 卫生保健
  • 个人护理
  • 农业
  • 製药
  • 包装
  • 建筑与施工
  • 其他的

第 11 章:按地区

  • 北美洲
    • 我们
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 欧洲
    • 市场规模分析和同比增长分析 (%),按类型
      • 德国
      • 英国
      • 法国
      • 俄罗斯
      • 西班牙
      • 欧洲其他地区
  • 南美洲
    • 市场规模分析和同比增长分析 (%),按类型
      • 巴西
      • 阿根廷
      • 南美洲其他地区
  • 亚太
    • 市场规模分析和同比增长分析 (%),按类型
      • 中国
      • 印度
      • 日本
      • 澳洲
      • 亚太其他地区
  • 中东和非洲

第 12 章:竞争格局

  • 竞争场景
  • 市场定位/份额分析
  • 併购分析

第 13 章:公司简介

  • Imerys SA
    • 公司简介
    • 产品组合和描述
    • 财务概览
    • 主要进展
  • Applied Minerals Inc.
  • I-Minerals Inc.
  • Merck KGaA
  • Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd.
  • Nanoshel LLC
  • American Elements
  • Esan
  • Northstar Clay Mines LLC
  • Phantom Plastics

第 14 章:附录

简介目录
Product Code: MM8315

Overview

Global Halloysite Market reached US$ 43.4 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 68.2 billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 6.0% during the forecast period 2024-2031.

The demand for building materials, such as halloysite, is growing as more nations participate in infrastructure development projects. Because of its special qualities, which include boosting a material's mechanical strength and longevity, halloysite is a desirable addition to building applications. Halloysite is also used in the manufacturing of coatings, paints and ceramics all essential elements of infrastructure projects.

Additionally, there is increasing demand for natural and renewable materials like halloysite as a result of the increased focus on sustainability and green practices in manufacturing operations. Halloysite is becoming more and more popular as a sustainable substitute for synthetic materials in sectors like plastics, paints and cosmetics because of its natural occurrence and low environmental effect during extraction and processing.

Asia-Pacific is among the growing regions in the global halloysite market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. Halloysite applications have a lot of potential in the growing pharmaceutical sector in Asia-Pacific, especially in drug delivery systems. Because of its distinct nanotubular structure, halloysite is a good option for sophisticated drug delivery formulations because it offers the perfect substrate for the targeted and controlled release of medicinal ingredients.

Dynamics

Growing Halloysite Demand in Coating Applications

The usage of halloysite in coating applications is growing in popularity due to its unique properties that enhance coating performance and existence. Halloysite is an excellent filler for reinforcement in coatings due to its wide surface area and aspect ratio, which provides improved mechanical strength, scratch resistance and barrier characteristics. Additionally, halloysite's tubular structure makes it easier to encapsulate and release active compounds in a regulated way, such as corrosion inhibitors or antibacterial agents, increasing the efficacy of protective coatings.

For Instance, in 2023, Applied Minerals, Inc., a top manufacturer of halloysite clay products for high-value industrial applications, got a fresh acquired order for 40,000 pounds of its DRAGONITE halloysite clay product from a client. The customer just commercialized a coating application and will utilize the amount bought to sell them. The management is still committed to growing its customer base and acquiring new clients for its DRAGONITE halloysite clay sales.

Technological Advancements in the Automotive Industry

The rapid development of nanotechnology has created new applications for halloysite, especially in the creation of halloysite nanotubes (HNTs). Due to their distinctive features, which include their high aspect ratio, tubular shape and large surface area, these nanotubes may be used for a variety of objectives, including medication delivery, catalysis and reinforcement in composite materials. Halloysite demand is anticipated to soar as a result of ongoing studies into the potential applications of HNTs in a variety of sectors, driving market expansion.

For instance, in 2022 Ionic Mineral Technologies, a US-based company that specializes in innovative battery materials technology has quietly introduced Ionisil, a nano-silicon made from halloysite that might replace graphite in lithium-based batteries. Nano-silicon has the potential to significantly increase the range and speed of charging for electric vehicles (EVs). The company states that it is in charge of the world's biggest high-purity deposit of halloysite, an aluminum silicate clay (Al2Si2O5(OH)4) with a naturally occurring nanotubular structure.

Price Volatility and Supply Shortages

The market is not expanding since there aren't enough high-quality halloysite deposits. Although deposits of halloysite may be found all over the world, they are not often discovered in quantities pure enough or with qualities acceptable for industrial use. Due to supply limitations and price volatility, businesses sometimes struggle to find enough high-quality halloysite to fulfill rising demand.

Furthermore, it can be expensive and technically difficult to explore and develop new halloysite deposits since they involve large expenditures in infrastructure, geological studies and extraction techniques. Due to the limited availability of high-quality halloysite deposits, supply chain risks must be reduced by strategic planning, investment in sustainable sourcing methods and use of alternative materials.

Sustainability and Environmental Concerns

The market for halloysite is severely restricted by environmental problems relating to mining and processing activities. Substantial mining activities are frequently required to extract halloysite from natural sources, which can result in habitat damage, soil erosion and contamination of water.

Furthermore, the processing of halloysite ores may need the use of energy- and chemical-intensive methods, which raises the possibility of carbon emissions and environmental deterioration. Halloysite manufacturers have issues maintaining ecologically responsible operations and assuring compliance with severe standards as global environmental regulations strengthen and customers expect sustainable sourcing methods. The might impede the growth of the industry.

Segment Analysis

The global halloysite market is segmented based on type, grade, application, end-user and region.

Rising Demand for Halloysite in the Healthcare Industry

The Healthcare segment is among the growing regions in the global halloysite market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. The distinctive features of halloysite, which have potential uses in a variety of medical sectors, are a major factor driving growth in the global market for the material. The is especially true in the healthcare sector. The increasing demand for innovative medicine delivery systems is a key driver of this expansion.

Additionally, the regulated and prolonged release of medicinal chemicals is made possible by the nanotubular structure of halloysite, which also improves medication effectiveness and minimizes adverse effects. The demand for halloysite in the healthcare industry is rising as a result of pharmaceutical firms' efforts to create innovative medication formulations with better therapeutic effects. Halloysite-based carriers provide a flexible approach for targeted administration of drugs.

Geographical Penetration

Growing Infrastructure Projects and Developments in Asia-Pacific

Asia-Pacific has been a dominant force in the global halloysite market. The rapid industrialization and urbanization of nations like China, India and South Korea have raised demand for halloysite in a variety of industries, including paints and coatings, ceramics and construction. As a result, the Asia-Pacific is a major growth driver for the global halloysite market.

The demand for high-performance materials like halloysite, which has qualities like reinforcement, increased mechanical strength and corrosion resistance, is rising as these economies expand. As a result, halloysite is being used more and more in infrastructure projects and building materials. Furthermore, the growing middle-class population in the area has increased demand for natural and eco-friendly additives like halloysite in cosmetics and personal care products, which is driving the market's growth.

Furthermore, there are a lot of prospects for halloysite uses in Asia-Pacific's developing pharmaceutical sector, especially in medication delivery systems. A strong contender for sophisticated drug delivery formulations, halloysite's unique nanotubular structure offers the perfect foundation for the targeted and controlled release of medicinal ingredients.

For Instance, in 2021, Okapi Resources Ltd acquired Bulk Mineral Holdings Pty Ltd, which holds two exploration licenses in Western Australia and four exploration license applications in South Australia, totaling around 2,127 square kilometers. The package includes licenses prospective for heavy mineral sands and high purity halloysite on the western Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, bordering Andromeda Metals Ltd's Camel Lake Project and neighboring Mt Hope deposit.

COVID-19 Impact Analysis

The COVID-19 epidemic has impacted the global market for halloysite in some ways. The pandemic first caused hiccups in commerce, manufacturing and supply chains, which had an impact on the demand and output of goods derived from halloysite. Restrictions and lockdowns put in place to stop the virus's spread led to a decline in building and industrial activity, which in turn affected the demand for halloysite in products like paints, coatings and ceramics.

Furthermore, the pandemic's economic downturn reduced consumer spending, which had an impact on sectors like medicines and cosmetics, which also employ halloysite in their products. However, the market for halloysite saw a rebound in demand as people began to adjust to the pandemic's issues, especially in the personal care and healthcare industries.

Additionally, as halloysite is prized for its natural origin and environmentally beneficial qualities, the market for it has been further supported by its focus on sustainable and natural components in a variety of sectors. Overall, although the COVID-19 pandemic originally caused disruptions in the globally halloysite business, chances for expansion and innovation in the sector are presented by the industry's steady recovery in demand and changing consumer preferences.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis

The continued hostilities between Russia and Ukraine greatly impact the world market for halloysite. Both nations are significant producers of halloysite, with Ukraine being among the top material exporters globally. Due to supply chain disruptions caused by the conflict, there are now worries about the availability and cost of items containing halloysite.

Additionally, the market has been unstable due to geopolitical tensions, export restrictions and uncertainty surrounding trade routes. The has affected companies that rely on Halloysite for a variety of uses, including ceramics, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Concerns over the long-term viability of halloysite production in the area have also been raised by the war, leading businesses to diversify their supply chains and look into alternate suppliers.

By Type

  • Pure Halloysite
  • Hybrids Halloysite

By Grade

  • High-Grade Halloysite
  • Low-Grade Halloysite

By Application

  • Medical Tubes
  • Ceramics
  • Polymers
  • Cements
  • Porcelain
  • Cosmetics
  • Paint and coatings
  • Others

By End-User

  • Healthcare
  • Personal Care
  • Agriculture
  • Pharmaceutical
  • Packaging
  • Building and Construction
  • Others

By Region

  • North America
    • U.S.
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Russia
    • Rest of Europe
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Rest of South America
  • Asia-Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

On May 12, 2021, Okapi Resources Ltd acquired Bulk Mineral Holdings Pty Ltd, which holds two exploration licenses in Western Australia and four exploration license applications in South Australia, totaling around 2,127 square kilometers. The package includes licenses prospective for heavy mineral sands and high purity halloysite on the western Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, bordering Andromeda Metals Ltd's Camel Lake Project and neighboring Mt Hope deposit.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market include Imerys S.A., Applied Minerals Inc., I-Minerals Inc., Merck KGaA, Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd., Nanoshel LLC, American Elements, Esan, Northstar Clay Mines LLC and Phantom Plastics.

Why Purchase the Report?

  • To visualize the global halloysite market segmentation based on type, grade, application, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
  • Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
  • Excel data sheet with numerous data points of halloysite market-level with all segments.
  • PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
  • Product mapping available as Excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global Halloysite market report would provide approximately 70 tables, 69 figures and 189 Pages.

Target Audience 2024

  • Manufacturers/ Buyers
  • Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
  • Research Professionals
  • Emerging Companies

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

1.Methodology and Scope

  • 1.1.Research Methodology
  • 1.2.Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2.Definition and Overview

3.Executive Summary

  • 3.1.Snippet by Type
  • 3.2.Snippet by Grade
  • 3.3.Snippet by Application
  • 3.4.Snippet by End-User
  • 3.5.Snippet by Region

4.Dynamics

  • 4.1.Impacting Factors
    • 4.1.1.Drivers
      • 4.1.1.1.Growing Halloysite Demand in Coating Applications
      • 4.1.1.2.Technological Advancements in the Automotive Industry
    • 4.1.2.Restraints
      • 4.1.2.1.Price Volatility and Supply Shortages
      • 4.1.2.2.Sustainability and Environmental Concerns
    • 4.1.3.Opportunity
    • 4.1.4.Impact Analysis

5.Industry Analysis

  • 5.1.Porter's Five Force Analysis
  • 5.2.Supply Chain Analysis
  • 5.3.Pricing Analysis
  • 5.4.Regulatory Analysis
  • 5.5.Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis
  • 5.6.DMI Opinion

6.COVID-19 Analysis

  • 6.1.Analysis of COVID-19
    • 6.1.1.Scenario Before COVID
    • 6.1.2.Scenario During COVID
    • 6.1.3.Scenario Post COVID
  • 6.2.Pricing Dynamics Amid COVID-19
  • 6.3.Demand-Supply Spectrum
  • 6.4.Government Initiatives Related to the Market During Pandemic
  • 6.5.Manufacturers Strategic Initiatives
  • 6.6.Conclusion

7.By Type

  • 7.1.Introduction
    • 7.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 7.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By Type
  • 7.2.Pure Halloysite*
    • 7.2.1.Introduction
    • 7.2.2.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 7.3.Hybrids Halloysite

8.By Grade

  • 8.1.Introduction
    • 8.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grade
    • 8.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By Grade
  • 8.2.High-Grade Halloysite*
    • 8.2.1.Introduction
    • 8.2.2.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 8.3.Low-Grade Halloysite

9.By Application

  • 9.1.Introduction
    • 9.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 9.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By Application
  • 9.2.Medical Tubes*
    • 9.2.1.Introduction
    • 9.2.2.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 9.3.Ceramics
  • 9.4.Polymers
  • 9.5.Cements
  • 9.6.Porcelain
  • 9.7.Cosmetics
  • 9.8.Paint and coatings
  • 9.9.Others

10.By End-User

  • 10.1.Introduction
    • 10.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
  • 10.2.Healthcare*
    • 10.2.1.Introduction
    • 10.2.2.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 10.3.Personal Care
  • 10.4.Agriculture
  • 10.5.Pharmaceutical
  • 10.6.Packaging
  • 10.7.Building and Construction
  • 10.8.Others

11.By Region

  • 11.1.Introduction
    • 11.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
    • 11.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
  • 11.2.North America
    • 11.2.1.Introduction
    • 11.2.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.2.3.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 11.2.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grade
    • 11.2.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.2.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 11.2.7.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 11.2.7.1.U.S.
      • 11.2.7.2.Canada
      • 11.2.7.3.Mexico
  • 11.3.Europe
    • 11.3.1.Introduction
    • 11.3.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.3.3.arket Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 11.3.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grade
    • 11.3.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.3.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 11.3.7.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 11.3.7.1.Germany
      • 11.3.7.2.UK
      • 11.3.7.3.France
      • 11.3.7.4.Russia
      • 11.3.7.5.Spain
      • 11.3.7.6.Rest of Europe
  • 11.4.South America
    • 11.4.1.Introduction
    • 11.4.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.4.3.arket Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 11.4.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grade
    • 11.4.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.4.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 11.4.7.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 11.4.7.1.Brazil
      • 11.4.7.2.Argentina
      • 11.4.7.3.Rest of South America
  • 11.5.Asia-Pacific
    • 11.5.1.Introduction
    • 11.5.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.5.3.arket Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 11.5.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grade
    • 11.5.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.5.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 11.5.7.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 11.5.7.1.China
      • 11.5.7.2.India
      • 11.5.7.3.Japan
      • 11.5.7.4.Australia
      • 11.5.7.5.Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 11.6.Middle East and Africa
    • 11.6.1.Introduction
    • 11.6.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 11.6.3.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
    • 11.6.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grade
    • 11.6.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 11.6.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

12.Competitive Landscape

  • 12.1.Competitive Scenario
  • 12.2.Market Positioning/Share Analysis
  • 12.3.Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

13.Company Profiles

  • 13.1.Imerys S.A.*
    • 13.1.1.Company Overview
    • 13.1.2.Product Portfolio and Description
    • 13.1.3.Financial Overview
    • 13.1.4.Key Developments
  • 13.2.Applied Minerals Inc.
  • 13.3.I-Minerals Inc.
  • 13.4.Merck KGaA
  • 13.5.Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd.
  • 13.6.Nanoshel LLC
  • 13.7.American Elements
  • 13.8.Esan
  • 13.9.Northstar Clay Mines LLC
  • 13.10.Phantom Plastics

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE

14.Appendix

  • 14.1.About Us and Services
  • 14.2.Contact Us