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市场调查报告书
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1489468
全球聚乙烯醇 (PVA) 薄膜市场 - 2024-2031Global Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Films Market - 2024-2031 |
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2023年,全球聚乙烯醇(PVA)薄膜市场达到4.29亿美元,预计2031年将达到7,207亿美元,2024-2031年预测期间复合年增长率为6.7%。
对绿色和永续包装选择的需求不断增长是一个关键因素。由于环境问题的增加和对塑胶使用的严格限制,人们开始转向可生物降解和可堆肥材料。由于 PVA 薄膜具有水溶性和可生物降解性,因此它们正成为比传统塑胶薄膜更具吸引力的选择,特别是在食品和饮料、製药和个人护理领域。
PVA 薄膜製造的改进和技术突破正在推动产业扩张。 PVA 薄膜製造商正在投入资金进行研发,以提高材料的品质和功能,这将增加其各种用途的适用性。这些进展透过提高薄膜强度、阻隔品质以及与不同添加剂的相容性,拓宽了 PVA 薄膜在各个领域的可能应用。
亚太地区是全球聚乙烯醇薄膜市场的成长地区之一,占据超过1/3的市场。 PVA 薄膜因其适应性强和绿色环保的特点,正在成为各个领域更受欢迎的包装选择。由于该地区中产阶级的不断壮大和可支配收入的增加,PVA 薄膜在包装应用中的需求量很大,这推动了消费者转向便利和一次性产品的趋势。
对可持续发展的日益关注
自然降解且不含氯等卤素的聚合物和聚乙烯醇薄膜用于洗涤剂一次性包装。聚乙烯醇薄膜不会像流行的塑胶薄膜那样分解成有害化合物。 PVA 薄膜的另一个用途是製造洗衣袋,这种洗衣袋提供了一种可生物降解和水溶性的方式,可以在洗衣时保留脏污或受污染的衣服。
例如,2023 年,跨国化学公司巴斯夫 SE 扩建了位于印尼 Merak 的聚合物分散体生产设施。主要的纸和纸板生产商都位于东盟,它们的扩张有助于满足对豪华包装不断增长的需求。此次扩张巩固了巴斯夫作为行业领导者和可靠来源的地位。
对水基和可生物降解产品的需求不断增长
聚乙烯醇 (PVA) 薄膜市场受到生物可降解产品需求增加的显着影响,这促使生产商引入永续替代品。随着全球塑胶使用规则的收紧以及客户对生态意识的增强,永续包装选择变得越来越受欢迎。由于 PVA 薄膜具有水溶性和可生物降解性,因此它们是传统塑胶薄膜的有力替代品,特别是在一次性包装常见的行业,例如食品和药品包装。
例如,生物塑胶国际公司于 2022 年 9 月开发了第一种由甘蔗醇製成的水溶性 PVA,减少了对化石燃料的需求。此外,Cortec 于 2022 年 5 月推出了 EcoSol; EcoSol 让产品的涂抹变得非常容易,只需将袋子或小袋倾倒到所需的位置,然后让水分解 PVA 薄膜并释放其内容物。
耐热性低
高温会导致低耐热材料熔化、变形或变质,导致结构崩溃或功能丧失。由于这项限制,它无法用于某些高温性能至关重要的工业流程、汽车零件或航空航天设备。受限耐热性的限制也可能影响物品和系统的安全。
例如,由耐热性低的材料製成的电气元件在暴露于高温时可能会因电流或外部影响而着火。由于耐热性有限的材料在受到高温时可能会洩漏有害物质或变形,因此它们不能用于食品包装和炊具领域的烹饪或微波加热应用。
原物料价格波动
由于原物料价格波动,PVA 生产商面临很大困难。乙酸和乙酸乙烯酯单体 (VAM) 是用于生产 PVA 薄膜的两种基本成分,由于供需动态、地缘政治动盪和货币汇率等原因,价格容易波动。
原材料价格可能会突然上涨,这可能会对 PVA 薄膜的製造成本产生重大影响并降低生产商的利润率。原物料价格的不安全也阻碍了市场扩张,这使得企业难以准确预测製造成本并保持获利。
Global Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Films Market reached US$ 429.0 million in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 720.7 billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 6.7% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
The increasing demand for green and sustainable packaging options is a key factor. There is a movement toward biodegradable and compostable materials due to increased environmental concerns and strict limitations on the use of plastic. Because PVA films are water-soluble and biodegradable, they are becoming a more appealing option to conventional plastic films, particularly in the food and beverage, pharmaceutical and personal care sectors.
PVA film manufacturing improvements and technological breakthroughs are driving industry expansion. PVA film manufacturers are spending money on R&D to enhance the material's qualities and functionality, which will increase its applicability for a variety of uses. The developments broaden the possible applications of PVA films across sectors by improving film strength, barrier qualities and compatibility with different additives.
Asia-Pacific is among the growing regions in the global polyvinyl alcohol films market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. PVA films are becoming a more popular choice for packaging in various areas due to their adaptable qualities and green credentials. PVA films are in high demand for packaging applications because of the growing middle class and rising disposable incomes in the region, which are driving consumer trends toward convenience and single-use products.
Rising Concern about Sustainability
The polymers that degrade naturally and don't include halogens like chlorine and polyvinyl alcohol films are utilized in detergent single-use packaging. Polyvinyl alcohol films don't break down into harmful compounds like popular plastic films. The manufacturing of laundry bags, which offer a biodegradable and water-soluble way to retain soiled or contaminated clothing while doing laundry, is another use for PVA films.
For Instance, in 2023, The production facility for polymer dispersions was expanded by the multinational chemical firm BASF SE in Merak, Indonesia. Major paper and board producers are based in the ASEAN and their expansion helps meet the rising demand for luxury packaging. The expansion strengthens BASF's standing as the industry leader and a reliable source.
Growing Demand for Water-based and Biodegradable Products
The market for polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) films has been significantly influenced by the increased demand for biodegradable goods, which has led producers to introduce sustainable substitutes. Sustainable packaging options are becoming increasingly popular as globally plastic usage rules tighten and customers grow more ecologically conscientious. Because PVA films are water-soluble and biodegradable, they present a compelling substitute for conventional plastic films, particularly in industries where single-use packaging is common, such as food and medicine packaging.
For instance, Bioplastics International reduced the demand for fossil fuels in September 2022 by developing the first water-soluble PVA manufactured from sugar cane alcohol. Additionally, Cortec introduced EcoSol in May 2022; EcoSol makes applying products exceedingly easy by only dumping the bag or pouch into the desired spot and allowing water to break down the PVA film and release its contents.
Low Resistance to Heat
High temperatures can cause low heat resistance materials to melt, deform or deteriorate, which can lead to structural collapse or loss of functionality. It cannot be utilized in some industrial processes, automotive parts or aerospace equipment where high-temperature performance is essential because of this constraint. The restriction of restricted heat resistance may also affect the safety of goods and systems.
For instance, electrical components made of materials with low heat resistance may catch fire when exposed to high temperatures due to electrical currents or outside influences. Because limited heat resistance materials might leak harmful substances or deform when subjected to severe heat, they cannot be used for cooking or microwave heating applications in the food packaging and cookware sectors.
Volatility in Raw Material Prices
PVA producers have significant difficulty due to the fluctuations in raw material pricing. Acetic acid and vinyl acetate monomer (VAM), two basic ingredients used to produce PVA films, are prone to price volatility because of supply and demand dynamics, geopolitical unrest and currency exchange rates, among other causes.
Prices for raw materials might suddenly rise, which can have a big effect on PVA film manufacturing costs and reduce producers' profit margins. Market expansion is also hindered by the insecurity of raw material pricing, which makes it difficult for businesses to predict manufacturing costs and stay profitable precisely.
The global polyvinyl alcohol films market is segmented based on type, grade, application and region.
Rising Demand for Partially Hydrolyzed in the Variety of Applications
The Partially Hydrolyzed segment is among the growing regions in the global polyvinyl alcohol films market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. The adaptability of partly hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) films, which makes them appropriate for a variety of applications across sectors including packaging, textiles and electronics, is driving their expansion in the global market.
The films have exceptional compatibility with a broad variety of additives, water solubility and biodegradability, enabling tailored solutions to satisfy particular performance needs. In addition, partly hydrolyzed PVA films have excellent flexibility, chemical resistance and tensile strength, which makes them perfect for a variety of end applications.
Growing Demand for Polyvinyl Alcohol Films in the Production Facility in Asia-Pacific
Asia-Pacific has been a dominant force in the global polyvinyl alcohol films market. PVA films are in high demand for packaging applications because of the growing middle class and rising disposable incomes in the area, which are driving consumer trends toward convenience and single-use goods. PVA films are becoming a more appealing option to traditional plastic films since they are water-soluble and biodegradable.
The market for polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) films is expanding significantly in the Asia-Pacific as a result of the region's fast industrialization and urbanization, which has raised the demand for packaging materials in some industries, including food and beverage, pharmaceuticals and personal care. China, India and Japan are among those countries. PVA films are becoming a more popular choice for packaging in various areas due to their adaptable qualities and green credentials.
For Instance, in 2020, Kuraray Co., Ltd. established a new production facility for MonoSol in Poland to meet the growing demand for PVA water-soluble films. The expansion responds to the increasing need for packaging films, especially for unit-dose detergents, pharmaceuticals and other products. The global market for PVA water-soluble films is expanding rapidly across various sectors such as cosmetics, foods, agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, with continued growth anticipated in the future.
The market for polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) films has been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 epidemic. Widespread disruptions in production processes, supply networks and consumer demand were caused by the pandemic in some companies, including those that depend on PVA films. Several nations enforced stringent lockdown protocols in the early phases of the pandemic to stem the virus's spread, resulting in the temporary shutdown of production plants and disruptions to transportation and logistical systems.
The disturbances caused production plans to be delayed and made it more difficult to provide PVA films to end customers, particularly in sectors like electronics, packaging and textiles. The pandemic's economic collapse also resulted in a decrease in consumer spending power and a decrease in the demand for non-essential items, which had an additional effect on the usage of PVA films in a variety of applications.
A decrease in demand for PVA films was observed in some areas, such as food packaging for restaurants and hospitality, while other sectors, such as pharmaceutical packaging, saw an increase in demand owing to the increased focus on healthcare items and drug delivery systems. The PVA films market's development prospects were also impacted by the cost-cutting measures that many firms adopted, such as delaying investments and expansion plans, due to the uncertainty regarding the pandemic's duration and severity.
The market for PVA films is anticipated to increase as the world economy progressively recovers from the pandemic, propelled by rising industrial activity, the start of construction projects and an increase in consumer expenditure. The pandemic's long-term effects on supply chain dynamics, customer behavior and regulatory regulations, however, are yet unknown and might still have an impact on how quickly the global PVA film industry grows in the years after the pandemic has ended.
The increased war between Russia and Ukraine may have some effects on the world market for polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) films. Russia and Ukraine are major participants in the chemical sector, producing raw ingredients that are utilized in producing PVA film. A disruption in the supply chain brought on by trade restrictions, logistical difficulties or damage to the region's infrastructure might result in shortages of essential ingredients, which would lower the capacity of PVA film producers all over the world.
Further affecting the profitability and competitiveness of PVA film makers might be geopolitical conflicts that create uncertainty in international markets, resulting in changes in raw material pricing and currency exchange rates. Additionally, the war could force producers to restructure their supply chains and look for different sources for manufacturing sites and raw materials, which might change the dynamics of the world market for PVA films.
Furthermore, investor confidence and consumer demand in impacted countries may be undermined by the unpredictability surrounding the conflict, slowing market growth. All things considered, the Russia-Ukraine war has the potential to upset the world supply chain and pose difficulties for the PVA films market in the months ahead, even though the full scope of the effects are yet unknown.
On February 13, 2020, Kuraray Co., Ltd. established a new production facility for MonoSol in Poland to meet the growing demand for PVA water-soluble films. The expansion responds to the increasing need for packaging films, especially for unit-dose detergents, pharmaceuticals and other products. The global market for PVA water-soluble films is expanding rapidly across various sectors such as cosmetics, foods, agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, with continued growth anticipated in the future.
On September 21, 2022, Bioplastics International developed the first water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) made from sugar cane alcohol, which is a non-fossil fuel. The development reduces the use of fossil fuels and aims to replace plastics. The water-soluble PVA film is toxin-free, dissolves in water in minutes and has no plastics. Bioplastics International has a pending US patent for this development.
On January 17, 2023, The production facility for polymer dispersions was expanded by the multinational chemical firm BASF SE in Merak, Indonesia. Major paper and board producers are based in the ASEAN and their expansion helps meet the rising demand for luxury packaging. The expansion strengthens BASF's standing as the industry leader and a reliable source.
The major global players in the market include Aicello Corporation, Huizhou RD Plastic Co.,Ltd, Arrow GreenTech Ltd., Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corporation, Kuraray Co., Ltd., Cortec Packaging, Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., Chang Chun Group, Dow and Anhui Wanwei Group Co.,Ltd.
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE