市场调查报告书
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1542958
全球身分和访问管理市场 - 2024-2031Global Identity and Access Management Market - 2024-2031 |
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报告概述
2023年,全球身分和存取管理市场价值为220.9亿美元,预计到2031年将达到4,005万美元,在预测期内(2024-2031年)复合年增长率为8.31%。
IAM(身分和存取管理)是一个允许企业管理其电子身分的管理系统。该技术可以自动收集、记录、管理和发起使用者身分和权限。此身分和存取管理解决方案透过改善安全设定檔、允许快速存取、提高生产力、改善使用者体验和降低 IT 费用来使客户受益。
IAM 解决方案可确保适当的角色和个人在适当的时间在本地、云端和混合系统中拥有适当的存取权限。 GDPR 的影响催生了「客户识别和存取管理」(CIAM) 一词。使用 IAM 架构,资讯技术 (IT) 经理可以控制使用者对其企业内关键资讯的存取。 IAM系统包括单一登入、双重认证、多因素身份验证和特权存取管理。
安全漏洞事件的增加和身分相关诈欺案件的增加、合规管理知识的不断增长、物联网对 IAM 的要求不断增加以及 COVID-19 大流行后网路安全支出的增加是推动 IAM 行业发展的主要原因。此外,从传统 IAM 到 IAM 的文化转变、基于云端的 IAM 解决方案和服务的激增、混合云端模型的日益采用,以及人工智慧、机器学习、区块链和生物识别等技术越来越多地集成到身分和身分识别。
日益严重的安全漏洞和身分诈欺
随着全球继续迈向数位化,上传到网路的资料变得越来越暴露。每个消费者的个人资讯都储存在世界各地的数百台伺服器上,增加了身分盗窃的风险。业内专家表示,2019 年身份盗窃案件略有减少,但由于疫情的影响,这一趋势在未来几年出现了逆转。
根据联邦贸易委员会(FTC) 的数据,未来几年身份诈欺事件将增加45%,造成重大财务损失,且这一趋势在接下来的几年中持续存在,导致北美地区的总损失达560 亿美元。根据 FTC 的数据,超过 100 万名未成年人将成为身分盗窃的受害者,未来几年损失将从 18 亿美元增加到 33 亿美元。根据 Javelin Strategy 对身分诈欺的研究,40% 的帐户接管发生在犯罪分子获得受害者帐户存取权后的 24 小时内。
网路攻击的增加可能与机器学习 (ML) 技术有关,该技术允许攻击者每天建立许多恶意软体副本。由于不断引入新的网路攻击,公司的声誉正在受到损害,其资产正在受到损害,并造成了财务损失。因此,防范网路威胁对于业务成长至关重要。因此,企业正在实施 IAM 来保护自己免受安全漏洞和网路攻击。
混合云端模式的日益采用和基于云端的 IAM 解决方案的普及
随着云端市场的扩大,保护和管理员工可以透过云端存取的不同帐户的需求也随之增加,从而导致 IAM 解决方案的使用量增加。 IAM 技术被视为资本支出,这意味着它们必须在本地购买和实施。 IAM专案的成功部署成本高昂,需要数月的努力。然而,随着云端运算的增加,趋势发生了变化,使得基于云端的IAM服务更容易实施和存取。
IAM 系统的混合部署可协助最终使用者在本地 IAM 技术和基于云端的 IAM 技术之间做出选择。市场的转变,加上每月订阅模式和按使用付费等有吸引力的价格替代方案,使 IAM 服务提供者能够扩大其市场份额。此外,基于云端的消费者 IAM 解决方案需要更少的资金和部署时间。由于这一因素和中小企业的扩张,消费者 IAM 解决方案预计将被各种规模的企业更广泛地采用。
缺乏访问和身份标准
所有行业企业面临的主要限制问题之一是不断增长的网路威胁情势。消费者 IAM 市场的成长因缺乏识别标准和预算资源以及消费者 IAM 系统的高安装成本而受到阻碍。由于消费者 IAM 系统必须结合复杂的安全技术,因此初始投资和持续维护成本非常高。
中小企业更重视企业生存所必需的资源,因此往往忽略 IAM。发生违规事件后,他们更有可能专注于安全性。此外,企业主要关注关键伺服器的安全,而忽略资料库中包含的资料。因此,预算不足仍然是消费者 IAM 专家成功进行 IT 安全营运的重大障碍。
细分市场分析
根据解决方案,身分和存取管理市场分为资料目录、验证等。
验证需求不断增加
当一个人第一次与系统互动(也称为註册或入职)时,验证通常是一次性发生的。透过多层次分析确定个人身份称为身份验证。它用于验证个人身份的唯一性和有效性,以促进权利或服务的提供,并依赖各种变量,包括生物特征资料、传记资料、身份证明文件以及个人相关资料或事件的知识。
由于生物辨识和高解析度相机技术的快速进步,身份验证方法正在不断发展。可以使用文件或非文件验证。身份验证可以在线上和亲自进行。随着公司的快速发展,IAM 变得越来越重要。由于身份验证是 IAM 的一个重要方面,因此该市场可能在整个预测期内显着增长。例如,IBM Security verify 在决定哪些人员应该有权存取组织的资料和应用程式(无论是在本地还是在云端)时,可以提供丰富的上下文、智慧和安全性。
市场地理分析
亚太地区身分和存取权限外洩的威胁日益严重
由于身分和存取洩漏的威胁日益严重,预计亚太地区将在安全方面进行更多投资。印度、日本、中国和澳洲是该地区的新兴经济体。这些国家拥有许多中小企业 (SME),僱用了 70% 以上的人口。高投资要求是中小企业在其场所实施大型 IAM 计画的障碍;然而,网路使用量的增加、合规性法规和智慧型手机的普及推动了 IAM 解决方案的采用。
据 ForgeRock 称,亚太地区各国政府正在实施电子身分验证计划,以改善网路存取、安全性和信任度,同时减少身分盗窃和诈欺。它正在推动亚太地区政府采用身分管理解决方案和服务。身份盗窃在亚太地区更为常见,尤其是随着新冠肺炎 (COVID-19) 的爆发。在亚太地区,COVID-19 导致身分诈欺和身分盗窃呈指数级增长。印度、日本和澳洲等国家已经修改或实施了新的国家认同管理规则,以应对日益复杂的威胁。
市场竞争格局
IBM 公司、Sailpoint Technologies, Inc.、微软公司、Hitachi Id Systems, Inc.、CA Technologies、Micro Focus (NetIQ Corporation)、Centrify Corporation、Oracle Corporation、Okta Inc. 和Arctic Wolf 是全球身分和存取管理市场的主要参与者。
COVID-19 加剧了管理数位身分的问题。根据 Centrify 的研究,大约 60% 的企业透过实施云端技术避免了破产。公司已经注意到,由于采用云端技术,他们必须管理的用户数量急剧增加。因此,IAM 解决方案比以往任何时候都更加重要。世界经济论坛(WEF)估计,疫情期间七国集团的失业人数从美国的3,000万到日本的170万不等。研究人员表示,89% 的离职员工仍保留对公司资料的存取权限,这增加了资料外洩的风险。
新冠疫情对企业的影响为消费者 IAM 计画带来了独特的问题。组织期待修改消费者 IAM 解决方案,以克服容易受到攻击的最大业务风险,例如薄弱的 MFA 和 SSO、手动加入/退出孤立用户帐户以及特权帐户暴露。随着疫情的发展,COVID-19 提高了消费者对营运和智慧互联产品的透明度和可见性的需求。
俄罗斯-乌克兰战争影响
俄罗斯-乌克兰战争对身分和存取管理(IAM)系统产生了重大影响,凸显了加强网路安全保障措施的必要性。这场衝突导致对关键基础设施和政府机构的网路攻击增加,因此需要强大的 IAM 解决方案来防止未经授权的存取和资料外洩。组织必须加强其身分验证流程、部署多因素身分验证 (MFA) 并保持持续监控,以保护敏感资讯免受地缘政治不确定性加剧的网路攻击。
此外,战争证明了安全和有弹性的 IAM 系统对于流离失所者和难民的重要性。随着数百万人逃离战斗,安全且可验证的身份管理对于获取人道主义物资、金融服务和其他必需品变得至关重要。各国政府和非政府组织 (NGO) 正在利用 IAM 技术为难民提供数位身分证,使他们能够在混乱和不稳定的环境中验证身分并获得基本服务。
全球身分和存取管理市场报告将提供大约的存取权限。 69个市场资料表,64张图,215页。
2024 年目标受众
Report Overview
The Global Identity and Access Management Market was worth US$ 22.09 billion in 2023 and is estimated to reach US$ 40.05 million by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 8.31% during the forecast period (2024-2031).
IAM (Identity and Access Management) is a management system that allows businesses to manage their electronic identities. The technology can automatically gather, record, manage and initiate user identities and rights. The identity and access management solution benefits customers by improving security profiles, allowing quick access, increasing productivity, improving user experience and lowering IT expenses.
IAM solutions ensure that the proper roles and individuals have the right access at the right time in on-premises, cloud and hybrid systems. The influence of GDPR has led to the coining of the term "customer identification and access management" (CIAM). Using an IAM architecture, information technology (IT) managers may control user access to critical information within their businesses. IAM systems include single sign-on, two-factor authentication, multifactor authentication and privileged access management.
Rising instances of security breaches and expanding cases of identity-related fraud, growing knowledge about compliance management, increasing requirement for IAM for IoT and increased spending on cybersecurity following the COVID-19 pandemic are the primary reasons driving the IAM industry. Furthermore, the cultural shift from traditional IAM to IAM, the proliferation of cloud-based IAM solutions & services and the growing adoption of the hybrid cloud model, as well as the increasing integration of technologies like AI, ML, blockchain and biometrics into identity and access management, will provide lucrative opportunities for IAM vendors.
The increasing security breaches and identity fraud
The data uploaded to the web is becoming increasingly exposed as the globe continues its journey toward digitization. The personal information of each consumer is stored on hundreds of servers throughout the world, increasing the risk of identity theft. According to industry experts, there was a minor decrease in ID theft instances in 2019, but this trend was reversed in the coming years, owing to the pandemic's effects.
As per the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), identity fraud events grew by 45 percent in coming years, resulting in significant financial losses and the trend continued in the years following, resulting in a total loss of US$ 56 billion for North America, according to Javelin Strategy. As per FTC, over one million minors will be victims of ID theft, with losses increasing from US$ 1.8 billion to US$ 3.3 billion in the coming years. According to Javelin Strategy's research on identity fraud, 40% of account takeovers occurred within 24 hours of a criminal gaining access to a victim's account.
The rise in cyberattacks can be linked to machine learning (ML) technology, allowing attackers to build many copies of malicious malware daily. Companies' reputations are being harmed, their assets are being harmed and financial losses are being incurred due to the constant introduction of new cyberattacks. Due to this, protecting against cyber threats has become critical for business growth. As a result, businesses are implementing IAM to defend themselves from security breaches and cyberattacks.
Growing adoption of hybrid cloud model and popularization of cloud-based IAM solutions
As the cloud market expands, so does the need to secure and manage different accounts that employees can access via the cloud, resulting in increased usage of IAM solutions. IAM technologies were viewed as a capital expense, which meant they had to be purchased and implemented on-premises. The successful deployment of IAM projects came at a high cost, requiring months of arduous labor. However, with the increase in cloud computing, the trend changes, making cloud-based IAM services easier to implement and access.
Hybrid deployments of IAM systems aid end-users in deciding between on-premises and cloud-based IAM technologies. The shift in the market, combined with attractive price alternatives like a monthly subscription model and pay-per-use, allows IAM service providers to expand their market share. In addition, cloud-based consumer IAM solutions require less capital and deployment time. As a result of this element and the expansion of SMEs, consumer IAM solutions are projected to become more widely adopted by businesses of all sizes.
Lack of standards for access and identity
One of the major restraining issues for businesses across all industries is the growing cyber threat landscape. The consumer IAM market's growth is hindered by a lack of identification standards and budgetary resources and the high installation costs of consumer IAM systems. Because consumer IAM systems must combine sophisticated security technologies, the initial investment and ongoing maintenance expenses are substantial.
SMEs place a greater emphasis on resources essential for business survival and, as a result, often overlook IAM. They are more likely to concentrate on security after a breach has occurred. Furthermore, businesses primarily pay attention to the security of critical servers and ignore the data contained in databases. Due to this, insufficient budgets continue to be a significant barrier for consumer IAM experts in carrying out successful IT security operations.
Market Segment Analysis
By solutions, the identity and access management market is segmented into the data directory, verification and others.
The rising need for verification
Verification is usually a one-time occurrence when a person interacts with a system for the first time (also called registration or onboarding). Establishing an individual's identity through multilevel analysis is known as identity verification. It is utilized to verify the uniqueness and validity of an individual's identity to facilitate the supply of entitlement or service and relies on various variables, including biometric data, biographic data, identification documents and knowledge of personally relevant data or events.
Due to rapid technological improvements in biometric and high-resolution cameras, identity proofing methods are evolving. A documentary or non-documentary verification can be used. Identity verification is possible both online and in person. IAM is becoming increasingly important as firms grow at a rapid pace. Because identity verification is an important aspect of IAM, this market will likely grow significantly throughout the forecast period. IBM Security Verify, for example, delivers rich context, intelligence and security when deciding which people should have access to your organization's data and applications, whether on-premises or in the cloud.
Market Geographical Analysis
The rising threat of breach of identity and access in Asia-Pacific
Due to the growing threat of identity and access breaches, Asia-Pacific is projected to invest more in security. India, Japan, China and Australia are the region's rising economies. The countries have many small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), which employ more than 70% of the population. High investment requirements are a hurdle for SMEs to implement big IAM projects on their premises; however, increased internet usage, compliance regulations and smartphone penetration drive the adoption of IAM solutions.
Governments around Asia-Pacific are implementing electronic identity verification programs, according to ForgeRock, to improve internet access, security and trust while reducing identity theft and fraud. It is driving governments in Asia-Pacific to adopt identity management solutions and services. Identity theft has been more common in Asia-Pacific, particularly with the breakout of COVID-19. In Asia-Pacific, COVID-19 has exponential growth in identity fraud and identity theft. Countries such as India, Japan and Australia have modified or implemented new national identity management rules in response to the increasing sophistication of threats.
Market Competitive Landscape
IBM Corporation, Sailpoint Technologies, Inc., Microsoft Corporation, Hitachi Id Systems, Inc., CA Technologies, Micro Focus (NetIQ Corporation), Centrify Corporation oracle Corporation, Okta Inc. and Arctic Wolf are major global identity and access management market players.
The issues of managing digital identity had been increased by COVID-19. According to Centrify's research, around 60% of businesses have avoided bankruptcy by implementing cloud technology. Companies have noticed a dramatic increase in the number of users they must manage due to embracing cloud technologies. As a result, IAM solutions are more important than ever before. The World Economic Forum (WEF) estimated that job losses in the G7 varied from 30 million in U.S. to 1.7 million in Japan during the epidemic. According to researchers, 89 percent of employees who leave a company retain access to company data, increasing the danger of a data breach.
The influence of COVID on enterprises has posed unique issues for consumer IAM initiatives. Organizations are looking forward to modifying consumer IAM solutions to overcome the largest business risks that can be vulnerable to attacks, such as weak MFA & SSO, manual onboarding/offboarding orphaned user accounts and privileged account exposure. COVID-19 has boosted consumer need for transparency & visibility of operations and smart linked products as the pandemic has progressed.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact
Russia-Ukraine war has had a significant impact on identity and access management (IAM) systems, highlighting the need for enhanced cybersecurity safeguards. The conflict has resulted in an increase in cyberattacks on critical infrastructure and government agencies, necessitating robust IAM solutions to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches. Organizations have had to strengthen their authentication processes, deploy multi-factor authentication (MFA) and maintain constant monitoring to protect sensitive information against cyber attacks aggravated by geopolitical uncertainty.
Furthermore, the war has demonstrated the significance of secure and resilient IAM systems for displaced people and refugees. With millions of people fleeing the fighting, safe and verifiable identity management has become critical for obtaining humanitarian supplies, financial services and other necessities. Governments and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are employing IAM technologies to offer refugees with digital IDs, allowing them to authenticate their identification and access essential services despite the chaotic and unstable environment.
The global identity and access management market report would provide access to an approx. 69 market data table, 64 figures and 215 pages.
Target Audience 2024