市场调查报告书
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1542972
全球蒸气回收装置市场 - 2024-2031Global Vapor Recovery Units Market - 2024-2031 |
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报告概述
2023年,全球蒸气回收装置市场规模为7.83亿美元,预计到2031年将达到10.9841亿美元,在预测期内(2024-2031年)复合年增长率为4.32%。
蒸气回收装置 (VRU) 是一项旨在从蒸馏罐或原油中去除不需要的蒸气的技术,使玩家能够满足当前的排放标准。压缩和回收各种燃料中的蒸气以避免其扩散到环境中的技术是蒸气回收。由于蒸气具有剧毒甚至爆炸性,会污染空气。
蒸气回收装置由燃气发动机或电动马达提供动力并采用机械驱动。理想气体定律用于操作蒸气回收机。洗涤器、气体压缩机、切换装置和变频驱动器是油气回收机的四个主要部件。使用蒸气回收系统从原油产品中去除和回收不需要的和危险的蒸气和流体污染物。
在化学和石油领域,通常使用蒸汽回收机来捕获留下的蒸汽。冷凝、活性碳、贫油吸收和喷射喷射器系统是此系统捕获气流中不同成分的一些机制。该系统被用作加油站的安全和防污染措施,以减少工业机械、化学品储罐、化学品混合器、反应器和汽车中的爆炸性气体。
与挥发性有机化合物(VOC)排放有关的严格环境规则和标准推动了全球蒸气回收装置市场的成长。此外,由于石油和天然气产业对蒸气回收装置 (VRU) 的需求不断增长,全球蒸气回收装置市场预计将会成长。然而,昂贵的安装和维护成本以及缺乏正确组装蒸气回收装置的熟练劳动力限制了市场的成长。
技术进步
技术创新和升级的速度永无止境。蒸气回收装置市场正在见证新技术的显着扩张。由于新技术的出现,消费者的偏好已从蒸汽回收装置中使用的经典冷凝技术转向新的薄膜分离技术。
膜分离技术中使用半透膜过滤过程。事实证明,冷凝技术与膜分离技术相结合,在提高回收率、降低维护成本方面非常成功且有效率。在预测期内,创新技术和技术可以推动蒸气回收装置市场的扩张。
日益严格的法规与环境问题
由于製造业产生的废弃物量已成为影响空气、土地、水和风景品质的主要问题之一,许多国家越来越重视制定环境制度,以在工业成长和环境影响之间取得适当的平衡。根据2017年年度综合污染相关死亡人数报告,中国和印度的空气污染死亡人数最高。
需要立即应对的最大挑战是工业排放造成的空气污染造成的死亡人数上升和人类健康困难。这些有害影响,特别是在中国和印度等亚洲国家,迫使各国政府实施严格的法律,并使当前和新的潜在排放国必须安装空气品质管理系统。预计此类政府措施将在预计期间增加对气味控制系统的需求。
安装成本高
VRU装置的体积处理能力、销售管线压力、电池中的储罐数量、压缩机的尺寸和类型以及自动化程度会影响设备价格。采用复迭冷冻系统的机械式製冷成本较高。预计限制市场扩张的一些因素包括製造和安装成本上升以及与处理和安装蒸气回收设备相关的环境安全问题。
细分市场分析
依最终用户划分,油气回收装置市场分为石油和天然气、化学和石化等。
石油和天然气推动该领域的成长
由于石油和天然气消耗量的增加、炼油产量的增加和环境法规的快速发展,石油和天然气行业可能会在预测期内主导蒸气回收装置市场。在石油和天然气行业,蒸汽回收装置用于回收排出气体并防止其释放到大气中。 VRU 捕获原油、油井生产废水或储槽中其他燃料中夹带的蒸气。 VRU 还帮助石油和天然气公司透过销售回收的蒸气产生额外的现金,同时遵守环境标准。
石油和天然气行业的蒸气回收装置多种多样,从用于小气流的小型桌上型机器到每天能够处理数百万立方英尺天然气的大型工厂。对石油和天然气的需求不断增长,推动了对油气回收设备的需求。在石油和天然气行业,蒸汽回收机也用于在接近大气压力的情况下提供闪蒸气机回收,而不会有氧气从储槽顶部渗透的风险。储槽内蒸气闪蒸的产生已将储槽排放量减少到每年 6 吨以下。因此,随着石油和天然气需求的增加以及该行业的监管变得更加严格,市场预计将会成长。
市场地域占有率
亚太地区石油消耗增加
由于石油和天然气需求不断增长,预计亚太地区将成为预测期内成长最快的市场。由于人口增长、城市化和工业化,亚太地区是世界上成长最快的地区之一。因此,对石油和天然气的需求正在迅速扩大。该地区石油消费量增加了38%以上,从2008年的25940桶/日增至2018年的35863桶/日,而天然气消费量增长了63%以上,从2008年的5037亿立方米增至8253亿立方米2018 年米。
2018年该地区石油消费量位居全球第一,占全球石油消费量的35.9%。所有的考虑因素导致该地区的石油和天然气需求不断上升,这将推动对油气回收设备的需求。该地区发展中国家实施的挥发性有机化合物排放环境法规进一步推动了蒸气回收系统市场。
市场竞争格局
全球蒸汽回收装置市场主要公司包括BORSIG Membrane Technology GmbH、John Zink Company LLC、Symex GmbH & Co. KG、AEREON、Hy-Bon Engineering Company, Inc.、Cool Sorption A/S、Kilburn Engineering Ltd、Zeeco, Inc. 。
由于COVID-19疫情,政府实施了许多限制,导致全球石油和天然气产品的需求大幅下降,製造业务中断。
由于严格的封锁,汽油需求大幅下降,供应链中断,这对油气回收装置的需求产生了相当大的影响。
俄罗斯-乌克兰战争影响
俄罗斯-乌克兰战争严重扰乱了欧洲的能源供应,影响了蒸气回收装置(VRU)的运作。由于欧洲严重依赖俄罗斯化石燃料,战争加速了能源多元化的努力,例如增加液化天然气进口和恢復煤电。这些变化透过改变 VRU 需要处理的蒸汽类型和数量来影响 VRU,而不断上涨的能源价格和通货膨胀会导致 VRU 的营运成本上升并影响财务可行性。
此外,欧洲向再生能源迈进以及 REPower EU 倡议等政策变化正在重塑能源格局。随着欧盟减少对俄罗斯天然气的依赖并增加对再生能源的投资,VRU技术可能需要适应新能源和监管要求。这项转变为蒸气回收和排放控制技术的创新带来了挑战和机会。
全球蒸气回收装置市场报告将提供约。 53个市场资料表,42张图表,196页。
2024 年目标受众
Report Overview
The Global Vapor Recovery Units Market size was worth US$ 783 million in 2023 and is estimated to reach US$ 1,098.41 million by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 4.32% during the forecast period (2024-2031).
A vapor recovery unit (VRU) is a technology designed to remove unwanted vapors from distillation tanks or crude oil, allowing players to meet current emission standards. The technique of compressing and recovering vapor from various fuels to avoid their spread in the environment is vapor recovery. As the vapors are extremely toxic and even explosive, they can pollute the air.
Vapor recovery devices are powered by a gas engine or an electric motor and are mechanically driven. The ideal gas law is used to operate the vapor recovery machines. Scrubber, gas compressor, switching device and variable frequency drives are the four main components of a vapor recovery machine. Unwanted and dangerous vapor and fluid contaminants are removed and recovered from crude products using vapor recovery systems.
In the chemical and petroleum sectors, vapor recovery machines are routinely employed to capture vapors that have left. Condensation, activated carbon, lean oil absorption and a jet ejector system are some of the system's mechanisms to capture diverse components in the gas stream. The systems are utilized as a safety and anti-pollution measures in fueling stations to reduce explosive gases in industrial machinery, chemical storage tanks, chemical mixers, reactors and autos.
The strict environmental rules and standards concerned with volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions drive the worldwide vapor recovery units market growth. In addition, the worldwide vapor recovery units market is expected to grow in response to the rising demand for vapor recovery units (VRU) from the oil & gas industries. However, expensive installation and maintenance costs and a shortage of skilled labor to properly assemble vapor recovery devices limit the market's growth.
Technological advancements
The rate of technological innovation and upgradation is never-ending. The vapor recovery unit market is seeing significant expansion in new technology. Consumer preference has shifted from the classic condensation technique used in vapor recovery units to a new membrane separation technology due to the new technologies.
A semipermeable membrane is used in membrane separation technology for the filtering process. Condensation technology combined with membrane separation technology has proven extremely successful and efficient in increasing recovery rates while lowering maintenance costs. During the projected period, innovative techniques and technologies could fuel the expansion of the vapor recovery units market.
Increasing stringent regulations and environmental concerns
Due to the amount of waste generated by manufacturing industries has become one of the major concerns affecting air, land, water and scenic quality, many countries are placing a greater emphasis on developing environmental regimes to strike a proper balance between industrial growth and environmental impact. According to the comprehensive annual premature pollution-related fatalities report for 2017, China and India had the highest air pollution deaths.
The biggest challenges that require an immediate response are rising fatalities and human health difficulties caused by air pollution produced by industrial emissions. The detrimental impacts, particularly in Asian nations such as China and India, have compelled governments to implement strict laws and make it essential for current and new potential emitters to install air quality management systems. Such government measures are expected to raise demand for odor control systems during the projected period.
High costs of installation
The volume handling capacity of the VRU unit, the sales line pressure, the number of tanks in the battery, the size and type of compressor and the degree of automation influence equipment prices. Mechanical refrigeration, which employs a cascade refrigeration system, is costly. Some of the constraints projected to limit market expansion include rising manufacturing and installation costs and environmental safety concerns connected with handling and installing vapor recovery equipment.
Market Segment Analysis
By end-user, the vapor recovery units market is segmented into oil & gas, chemical & petrochemical and others.
Oil & Gas to drive the segment's growth
Due to rising oil & gas consumption, greater refining throughput and fast-evolving environmental regulations, the oil & gas sector will likely dominate the vapor recovery units market over the forecast period. In the oil & gas business, vapor recovery devices are used to recover vent gas and prevent it from releasing into the atmosphere. VRUs capture vapor entrained in crude oil, well production wastewater or other fuels held in tanks. The VRUs also assist oil & gas firms in generating additional cash from the sale of recovered vapor while complying with environmental standards.
Vapor recovery units for the oil & gas sector vary from small tabletop machines for small gas streams to large plants capable of handling millions of cubic feet of gas per day. The increasing demand for oil & gas drives the demand for vapor recovery devices. In the oil & gas industry, vapor recovery machines are also utilized to provide flash gas recovery at near atmospheric pressure without the risk of oxygen infiltration from the storage tanks' tops. The production of vapor flash inside storage tanks has reduced storage tank emissions to less than 6 tonnes per year. As a result, as demand for oil & gas rises and regulations become more stringent on the sector, the market is expected to grow.
Market Geographical Share
Increasing oil consumption in Asia-Pacific
Due to rising oil & gas demand, Asia-Pacific is predicted to be the fastest-growing market over the projection period. Because of rising population, urbanization and industrialization, Asia-Pacific is one of the world's fastest-growing regions. As a result, demand for oil & gas is fast expanding. Oil consumption has climbed by more than 38% in the region, from 25940 barrels per day in 2008 to 35863 barrels per day in 2018, while gas consumption has increased by more than 63 percent, from 503.7 billion cubic meters in 2008 to 825.3 billion cubic meters in 2018.
The region's oil consumption was the greatest in the world in 2018, accounting for 35.9% of worldwide oil consumption. All the considerations lead to rising oil & gas demand in the region, which will drive up demand for vapor recovery equipment. The market for vapor recovery systems is further bolstered by environmental regulations for VOC emissions implemented by developing nations in the region.
Market Competitive Landscape
Major global vapor recovery unit market companies include BORSIG Membrane Technology GmbH, John Zink Company LLC, Symex GmbH & Co. KG, AEREON, Hy-Bon Engineering Company, Inc., Cool Sorption A/S, Kilburn Engineering Ltd, Zeeco, Inc., Kappa GI and VOCZero Ltd.
Owing to the COVID-19 epidemic, the government placed many restrictions, causing the demand for oil and gas products to fall intensely and manufacturing operations to be interrupted worldwide.
Due to the rigorous lockdown, the gasoline demand dropped significantly and the supply chain was interrupted, which had a considerable impact on the demand for vapor recovery units.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact
The Russia-Ukraine war has significantly disrupted Europe's energy supply, impacting the operation of Vapor Recovery Units (VRUs). With Europe's heavy reliance on Russian fossil fuels, the war has accelerated efforts to diversify energy sources, such as increasing LNG imports and reviving coal power. The shifts affect VRUs by altering the types and volumes of vapors they need to handle, while rising energy prices and inflation contribute to higher operational costs for VRUs and affect financial feasibility.
Additionally, Europe's move towards renewable energy and policy changes like the REPower EU initiative are reshaping the energy landscape. As the EU reduces its dependence on Russian gas and boosts investment in renewables, VRU technology may need to adapt to new energy sources and regulatory requirements. The transition presents both challenges and opportunities for innovation in vapor recovery and emission control technologies.
The global vapor recovery units market report would provide access to an approx. 53 market data tables, 42 figures and 196 pages.
Target Audience 2024