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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1678806
全球城市农业市场 - 2025 至 2032 年Global Urban Farming Market - 2025-2032 |
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2024 年全球城市农业市场规模达到 1,726.2 亿美元,预计到 2032 年将达到 3,112.4 亿美元,2025-2032 年预测期内的复合年增长率为 7.6%。
都市化进程加快、对高品质食品的需求增加以及自主农业技术是推动城市农业发展的主要因素。这些因素导致了粮食需求的增加。随着人口的增长,粮食需求预计将急剧增加。城市园艺可以在一年中的任何时候进行,消除了农民的商业忧虑,并增强了社区获取当地食物的管道。
据粮农组织称,随着世界城市的发展,城市农民的角色变得越来越重要。从事农业的城市家庭比例从北美一些大城镇的 10% 到西伯利亚和亚洲某些较小定居点的 80% 不等,这对城市农业统计数据产生了有利影响。
凭藉现代化的农业方法和强大的基础设施,北美在全球市场上占有重要地位。该地区的成功得益于对研发的大量投资,这些投资产生的技术如今已成为全球标准。美国和加拿大等国家广泛采用水耕系统和垂直农业方法,显示该地区致力于提高粮食生产效率。 BrightFarms 最新的室内农场位于北卡罗来纳州亨德森维尔,将于 2021 年开业。
动力学
土地稀缺
根据世界卫生组织(WHO)和人口理事会的数据,城市是全球约80%人口的居住地。城市土地的匮乏促使人们使用水耕等创新技术。这项技术使种植者能够最大限度地利用各种地点来种植作物,无论是在室内使用分层系统,在多层结构中,在堆迭的架子上还是在仓库内。
预计城市农业技术的利用将允许室内农场主在架子上、多层建筑或仓库中分层种植作物。预计到2032年,这将成为一个巨大的市场趋势。室内农业是在室内小规模或大规模种植植物或农作物的技术。室内农业使用水耕和水栽培等系统以及人工照明,以确保适当的光照水平和营养。
人口成长和粮食需求
世界人口的成长带来了对食品的需求,预计这将推动市场扩张。根据联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)的数据,预计2050年世界人口将达到91亿,需要粮食产量增加25%至70%。这种激增可能会推动对能够在更短时间内产生大量产量的替代农业技术的需求。
特别是在亚太地区和欧洲,可耕地和水资源日益稀缺,替代高产农业技术的采用显着增加,预计有助于市场成长。欧洲环境署启动了多种项目,建造垂直农场以解决人口增长和气候变迁带来的挑战,并以环保的方式生产粮食。因此,区域市场具有蓬勃发展的潜力。
资料来源-美国农业部
初期投资和营运成本高
全球城市农业市场面临的一个重大限制因素是建立和维持城市农场(特别是在受控环境农业 (CEA) 系统中)所需的高昂初始资本投资和营运成本。城市农业需要复杂的基础设施、土地征用、气候控制系统、LED 照明、灌溉系统和自动化技术。例如,垂直农场需要配备人工照明、温度控制和肥料输送系统的高科技装置,这会大大增加资本支出。
LED 照明、HVAC(暖气、通风和空调)系统和自动监控都会消耗大量电力,使得营运费用难以管理。高昂的城市电价对城市农场的获利能力影响更大。由于房地产成本高昂,在城市地区取得土地的成本很高。许多城市都有分区限制,限制了适合建造大型城市农场的地点。
Global Urban Farming Market reached US$ 172.62 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach US$ 311.24 billion by 2032, growing with a CAGR of 7.6% during the forecast period 2025-2032.
Increasing urbanization, rising demand for high-quality food and autonomous agriculture techniques are among the primary factors driving the urban farming business. The factors have contributed to an increase in food demand. With an expanding population, food demand is expected to rise dramatically. Urban gardening can be done at any time of year, eliminating commercial worries for farmers and enhancing community access to local food.
According to the FAO, the role of urban farmers is growing more important as the world's cities grow. The percentage of urban households engaged in agriculture ranges from 10% in some large North American towns to up to 80% in certain smaller Siberian and Asian settlements, favorably impacting urban farming statistics.
North America is a prominent player in the global market, owing to its modern farming methods and strong infrastructure. The region's success is fueled by significant investments in R&D, which have resulted in technologies that are now global norms. The extensive adoption of hydroponic systems and vertical farming methods in countries such as US and Canada demonstrate the region's commitment to increasing food production efficiency. BrightFarms' latest indoor farm, located in Hendersonville, North Carolina, will open in 2021. The 6-acre greenhouse is intended to produce 2 million pounds of lettuce annually.
Dynamics
Scarcity of Land
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Population Council, cities are home to around 80% of the world's population. The paucity of land in urban areas has prompted the use of creative technologies such as hydroponics. This technology allows growers to maximize various locations for raising crops, whether they are indoors using layered systems, in multi-story structures, on stacked racks or within warehouses.
The utilization of urban farming techniques is predicted to allow indoor farm owners to grow crops in layers piled on racks, in a multi-story building or in a warehouse. It is projected that this would become a big market trend by 2032. Indoor farms increase total crop production per unit area by stacking layers of potted seeds, which drives the market. Indoor farming is the technique of cultivating plants or crops indoors, both on a small and large scale. Indoor farming uses systems like aquaponics and hydroponics, as well as artificial lighting, to ensure proper light levels and nutrients.
Rising Population and Demand for Food
The growing worldwide population creates increased demand for food, which is predicted to drive market expansion. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN), the world's population is expected to reach 9.1 billion by 2050, necessitating an increase in food production of 25% to 70%. The spike is likely to drive the demand for alternative farming technology capable of generating large yields in shorter timeframes.
Particularly in Asia-Pacific and Europe, where arable land and water resources are becoming scarcer, there has been a noteworthy increase in the adoption of alternative high-yield agricultural technologies, which is expected to contribute to market growth. The European Environment Agency has launched a variety of projects to build vertical farms to solve the challenges of population growth and climate change, as well as to produce food in an environmentally friendly manner. As a result, the regional market has the potential to flourish.
Source- USDA
High Initial Investment & Operational Costs
One of the significant constraints in the worldwide urban farming market is the high initial capital investment and operational costs associated with establishing and sustaining urban farms, particularly in controlled-environment agriculture (CEA) systems. Urban farming necessitates sophisticated infrastructure, land acquisition, climate control systems, LED lighting, irrigation systems and automation technology. Vertical farms, for example, need high-tech setups with artificial lighting, temperature control and fertilizer delivery systems, which dramatically raise capital expenditure.
LED lighting, HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning) systems and automated monitoring all consume a lot of electricity, making operational expenses difficult to manage. High urban electricity rates have an even greater influence on the profitability of urban farms. Acquiring land in urban regions is costly due to high real estate costs. Many cities have zoning limitations that limit the availability of suitable locations for large-scale urban farms.
The global urban farming market is segmented based on farm type, structure, growing medium, crop type, application and region.
Ease of Operation and Low Installation Costs of Hydroponics
Hydroponics is expected to hold a significant market share in the global urban farming market during the forecast period 2025-2032. Hydroponics is a popular agricultural method due to its inexpensive installation costs and ease of use. In this method, a mineral solution is put around the plant roots to replenish the soil and promote plant growth. Hydroponics is marketed as a way to reduce climate change, environmental damage and species extinction caused by overexploitation and intensive farming.
Compared to typical soil-grown production, hydroponics saves water, creates a microclimate, takes less labor, requires no soil and produces higher-quality food. Furthermore, the hydroponics technology reduces the possibility of soil organisms spreading illness. Growing consumer knowledge about the impacts of pesticides is projected to enhance demand for hydroponics.
Rising Sustainability in Asia-Pacific
Asia-Pacific is estimated to account for the majority of the global urban farming market during the forecast period. The region is home to rising markets, such China and Japan, which are leading the way in promoting urban agriculture sustainability. Because of its high population and growing urbanization, this area has enormous potential. Governments are investing heavily in urban farming programs to address food security concerns while minimizing harm to the environment.
As countries continue to innovate, they will have a significant impact on the future growth of the global urban farming market. The continued expansion of current vertical farming initiatives, combined with the introduction of automation, is driving industry growth. Spread Co., for example, manufactures roughly 20,000 lettuce heads every day. Outside of Kyoto, the company operates a 3,000-square-meter factory. Income generation is encouraged by urbanization and rising population feeding requirements in nations like India, South Korea, Taiwan and others.
The major global players in the market include UrbanFarmers AG, Urban Crop Solutions, AeroFarms, Sky Greens, Koninklijke Philips N.V., Oishii, GrowUp Farms Ltd., Green Sense Farms Holdings, Inc., Gotham Greens and Freight Farms, Inc.
Recent Developments
The global urban farming market report would provide approximately 78 tables, 71 figures and 203 pages.
Target Audience 2024
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE