![]() |
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1880582
太阳能绿色机场市场规模、占有率、成长及全球产业分析:按类型、应用和地区划分的洞察与预测(2024-2032 年)Solar Power Green Airport Market Size, Share, Growth and Global Industry Analysis By Type & Application, Regional Insights and Forecast to 2024-2032 |
||||||
随着世界各地的机场扩大采用再生能源来减少碳排放并提高营运效率,太阳能绿色机场市场在全球范围内呈现出强劲的成长势头。根据最新的行业数据,该市场在 2024 年的价值将达到 12.2 亿美元,这反映出主要机场扩大采用太阳能发电设施。在航空业面临越来越大的监管压力,需要实现永续发展目标并减少化石燃料使用的情况下,预计到 2025 年,该市场将进一步扩大到 13.5 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 26.3 亿美元。
机场对再生能源的需求不断增长
随着机场努力减少碳足迹,太阳能发电正成为现代机场基础设施的关键组成部分。安装太阳能板、太阳能发电厂和太阳能电动车充电站有助于机场实现永续的日常运作。在全球航空法规和碳减排框架的推动下,实现净零排放目标已成为当务之急。
First Solar、Canadian Solar、Trina Solar 和 JinkoSolar 等大型公司在设计大型机场太阳能发电厂方面发挥关键作用。同时,Envision Solar(美国)等专业公司正在部署太阳能电动车充电系统,以支援机场交通。印度机场管理局 (AAI) 和美国联邦航空管理局 (FAA) 等政府机构也大力投资太阳能发电项目,加速全球推广应用。
政府奖励措施推动市场成长
政府主导的奖励措施和补贴仍然是推动该市场发展的最有力因素之一。这些措施有助于减轻机场安装大型太阳能发电系统的经济负担。例如,印度科钦国际机场获得了新能源和再生能源部 (MNRE) 的激励措施,用于扩大其太阳能发电能力。在欧洲,法国已将其太阳能发电目标提高到 2030 年达到 60 吉瓦,并强制要求在包括机场在内的特定基础设施类别中安装屋顶太阳能发电设施。
在美国,埃尔帕索国际机场于 2023 年 8 月获得了联邦航空管理局 (FAA) 300 万美元的拨款,用于升级其太阳能发电设施,此外还获得了 36 万美元的额外拨款,用于製定可持续发展总体规划。此类策略投资显着降低了机场的初始资本门槛,并增强了其长期能源独立性。
市场趋势:太阳能与电池储能混合系统
影响市场的关键趋势是快速采用将太阳能发电与电池储能结合的混合系统。这些系统可以储存多余的太阳能,以确保可靠的电力供应,并使机场即使在停电期间也能平稳运作。 2024年3月,哥本哈根机场安装了一套大型电池储能系统,为风能和太阳能等再生能源发电提供支援。随着机场能源韧性日益重要,混合式太阳能储能系统正变得越来越受欢迎。
市场驱动因素与限制因素
主要驱动因素:减少航空碳排放的压力
航空业约占全球二氧化碳排放量的2.5%,促使机场转型为再生能源。国际民航组织(ICAO)等机构制定了雄心勃勃的目标,包括在2050年实现净零碳排放。 2025年1月,罗马菲乌米奇诺机场投入了欧洲最大的自用太阳能发电厂之一,年发电量达3000万千瓦时,展现了对清洁能源的承诺。
限制因素:高昂的初始投资和较长的投资回收期
机场太阳能发电设施需要大量投资。例如,计划在乔达摩·佛陀国际机场建设的10兆瓦太阳能发电计画预计耗资约1000万美元。虽然大型机场的投资回收期可在5-8年内完成,但小型机场往往面临资金限制。
北美-引领全球市场
到2024年,北美将占4.5亿美元的市占率。联邦政府投入的增加、强有力的永续发展政策以及太阳能发电厂的早期应用是该地区的关键优势。印第安纳波利斯国际机场和丹佛国际机场等国际机场正在实施大规模的现场太阳能装置,以支援关键任务运作。
欧洲-ESG要求驱动下的快速扩张
欧洲的成长得益于严格的零排放法规。 2024年4月,法国土伦-耶尔机场实现了范围1和范围2的净零排放,同时透过屋顶太阳能板每年发电690兆瓦时。
亚太地区-成长最快的地区
随着中国、印度和东南亚机场基础设施的扩张,该地区的太阳能应用正在加速。光是在印度,就有86个机场正在使用绿色能源,其中55个机场完全使用再生能源。
世界其他地区
拉丁美洲和中东也正在快速发展。 2024年,杜拜机场安装了62904块太阳能板,使其成为世界上最大的机场太阳能专案之一。
The global solar power green airport market is experiencing strong momentum as airports worldwide adopt renewable energy to reduce carbon emissions and improve operational efficiency. According to the latest industry data, the market was valued at USD 1.22 billion in 2024, reflecting the rising adoption of solar installations across major airports. The market is projected to expand further to USD 1.35 billion in 2025 and reach USD 2.63 billion by 2032, driven by increasing regulatory pressure on the aviation sector to achieve sustainability goals and reduce fossil fuel usage.
Growing Demand for Renewable Energy in Airports
Solar power is becoming a critical component of modern airport infrastructure as airports aim to reduce their carbon footprint. The installation of photovoltaic panels, solar farms, and solar-enabled EV charging stations supports sustainable day-to-day airport operations. Attaining net-zero targets is now a priority, influenced by global aviation mandates and carbon reduction frameworks.
Key companies-including First Solar, Canadian Solar, Trina Solar, and JinkoSolar-are playing a major role in designing large-scale solar farms at airports. Meanwhile, specialized firms such as Envision Solar (U.S.) are introducing solar-powered EV charging systems to support airport mobility. Government agencies like the Airports Authority of India (AAI) and the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) are also investing heavily in solar installation projects, accelerating adoption globally.
Government Incentives Boosting Market Growth
Government-backed incentives and subsidies remain one of the strongest drivers in this market. These incentives help airports lower the financial burden of installing large-scale solar power systems. For example, Cochin International Airport in India received incentives under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) to expand its solar capacity. In Europe, France increased its solar target to 60 GW by 2030, making rooftop solar-including installations at airports-mandatory for certain infrastructure categories.
In the U.S., El Paso International Airport received a USD 3 million FAA grant in August 2023 to upgrade its solar installations and an additional USD 360,000 to develop a sustainability master plan. These strategic investments significantly reduce initial capital barriers for airports and strengthen long-term energy independence.
Market Trends: Hybrid Solar & Battery Storage Systems
A major trend shaping the market is the rapid adoption of hybrid solar plus battery storage solutions. These systems ensure a reliable power supply by storing surplus solar energy, enabling airports to operate seamlessly even during power outages. In March 2024, Copenhagen Airport installed a large-scale battery storage system to support its renewable power generation from both wind and solar sources. As airports increasingly value energy resilience, hybrid solar-storage systems are gaining substantial popularity.
Market Drivers and Restraints
Key Driver - Pressure to Reduce Aviation Carbon Emissions
The aviation sector contributes about 2.5% of global CO2 emissions, prompting airports to transition to renewable sources. Organizations such as the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) have set ambitious goals, including achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. In January 2025, Rome Fiumicino Airport launched Europe's largest self-consumption solar farm, generating 30 million kWh annually, showcasing the commitment to clean energy.
Restraint - High Capital Costs and Long Payback Periods
Solar infrastructure in airports requires substantial investment. For instance, a planned 10 MW solar project at Gautam Buddha International Airport costs around USD 10 million. While large airports can achieve return on investment in 5-8 years, smaller airports often face financial constraints.
North America - Leading the Global Market
North America held USD 0.45 billion of the market share in 2024. The region benefits from increasing federal funding, strong sustainability policies, and early adoption of solar farms. Airports such as Indianapolis International Airport and Denver International Airport have extensive on-site solar installations supporting mission-critical operations.
Europe - Rapid Expansion Under ESG Mandates
Europe's growth is supported by strict zero-emission regulations. In April 2024, Toulon Hyeres Airport (France) achieved net-zero Scope 1 and 2 emissions while generating 690 MWh annually through rooftop solar.
Asia Pacific - Fastest-Growing Region
The region is experiencing high solar adoption due to the expansion of airport infrastructure in China, India, and Southeast Asia. India alone has 86 airports using green energy, with 55 airports operating entirely on renewable sources.
Rest of the World
Latin America and the Middle East are also progressing quickly. Dubai Airports installed 62,904 solar panels in 2024, making it one of the world's largest airport solar projects.
Conclusion
With a market forecast reaching USD 2.63 billion by 2032, solar-powered green airports represent a transformative shift toward sustainable aviation. Backed by regulatory mandates, government subsidies, and rapid technological advancements, solar integration is poised to reshape global airport infrastructure in the coming decade.
Segmentation
By Installation Type
By Infrastructure
By Airport Operations
By Application
By Airport Class
By Airport Type
By Region