市场调查报告书
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1529055
灰氢市场规模 - 按来源(天然气、煤炭)、按应用(炼油厂、化学)、区域展望和全球预测,2024 年 - 2032 年Grey Hydrogen Market Size - By Source (Natural Gas, Coal), By Application (Petroleum Refinery, Chemical), Regional Outlook & Global Forecast, 2024 - 2032 |
由于其成熟的生产基础设施和工业应用的高需求,2024年至2032年全球灰氢市场的复合年增长率将达到3.4%。成熟的天然气蒸汽甲烷重整(SMR)生产灰氢技术确保了稳定的供应。此外,它在石油精炼、氨生产和甲醇合成等行业中的关键作用创造了持续的需求。这种既定的基础设施和工业依赖使灰氢成为满足当前能源需求、推动市场扩张并保持其在能源领域的主导地位的关键组成部分。
例如,2024 年 4 月,信实工业公司、塔塔汽车公司和印度石油公司将成为政府交通绿色和灰色氢计画的主要投标人,支持印度脱碳、减少对化石燃料依赖和领先氢能的目标技术。随着这些主要参与者参与该计划,它凸显了灰氢在满足当前能源需求和向清洁技术过渡方面的持续重要性。这一发展表明,虽然绿氢正在受到关注,但灰氢仍然是能源格局中重要且必要的组成部分,加强了其在全球市场中的作用。
灰氢产业根据来源、用途和地区进行分类。
由于煤炭在传统氢气生产方法中的关键作用,到 2032 年煤炭产业将经历显着成长。灰氢主要透过煤气化生产,这仍然是大规模製氢的普遍且经济有效的方法。儘管环境问题日益严重,但由于基础设施完善且与替代方法相比成本较低,煤炭製氢仍占据主导地位。灰氢生产对煤炭的持续依赖确保了其在市场上的领先地位。
在炼油过程中广泛使用氢气的推动下,炼油厂领域将在 2024 年至 2032 年间大幅成长。透过天然气蒸汽甲烷重整 (SMR) 产生的灰氢是从原油中去除硫和其他杂质的炼油作业中的重要组成部分。炼油厂内氢气生产的这种既定一体化确保了其在满足该行业氢气需求方面的主导作用,从而推动了市场的巨大需求。
受其成熟的工业基础设施以及包括炼油和化学生产在内的各个行业对氢的巨大需求的刺激,欧洲灰色氢市场将在2024年和2032年呈现出可观的复合年增长率。该地区在这些行业中广泛使用灰氢,加上专注于清洁能源转型,保持了领先地位。儘管人们对绿氢的兴趣日益浓厚,但欧洲对灰氢满足当前工业需求的依赖确保了其作为市场关键贡献者的突出作用和持续影响力。
Global Grey Hydrogen Market will record a 3.4% CAGR from 2024 to 2032 due to its established production infrastructure and high demand in industrial applications. The well-developed technology for producing grey hydrogen through steam methane reforming (SMR) of natural gas ensures a steady supply. Additionally, its crucial role in industries like petroleum refining, ammonia production, and methanol synthesis creates consistent demand. This established infrastructure and industrial reliance make grey hydrogen a key component in meeting current energy needs, driving market expansion, and maintaining its prominence in the energy sector.
For instance, in April 2024, Reliance Industries, Tata Motors, and Indian Oil Corporation are set to be key bidders for a government project on green and grey hydrogen in transportation, supporting India's goals to decarbonize, reduce fossil fuel reliance, and lead in hydrogen technology. As these major players participate in the initiative, it highlights the ongoing importance of grey hydrogen in meeting current energy needs and transitioning towards cleaner technologies. This development suggests that while green hydrogen is gaining attention, grey hydrogen remains a significant and necessary component in the energy landscape, reinforcing its role in the global market.
The grey hydrogen industry is classified based on source, application, and region.
The coal segment will experience marked growth through 2032, attributed to its pivotal role in traditional hydrogen production methods. Grey hydrogen is primarily produced from coal through gasification, which remains a prevalent and cost-effective method for large-scale hydrogen generation. Despite growing environmental concerns, coal-based hydrogen production continues to dominate due to established infrastructure and lower costs compared to alternative methods. This ongoing reliance on coal for grey hydrogen production ensures its leading position in the market.
The petroleum refinery segment will witness a substantial uptick between 2024 and 2032, propelled by its extensive use of hydrogen in refining processes. Grey hydrogen, produced through steam methane reforming (SMR) of natural gas, is a vital component in refining operations for removing sulfur and other impurities from crude oil. This established integration of hydrogen production within refineries ensures its dominant role in meeting the sector's hydrogen needs, thereby driving significant demand in the market.
Europe grey hydrogen market will demonstrate a decent CAGR during 2024 and 2032, spurred by its established industrial infrastructure and substantial demand for hydrogen in various sectors, including refining and chemical production. The region's extensive use of grey hydrogen in these industries, coupled with its focus on transitioning to cleaner energy sources, maintains its leading position. Despite growing interest in green hydrogen, Europe's reliance on grey hydrogen for current industrial needs ensures its prominent role and continued influence as a key contributor in the market.