滑动轴承市场机会、成长动力、产业趋势分析及 2025 - 2034 年预测

2024年，全球滑动轴承市场规模达104亿美元，预计到2034年将以5.6%的复合年增长率成长，达到178亿美元。这项持续成长的动力源自于高性能机械自动化的广泛应用。随着各行各业追求更高的运作精度和生产力，滑动轴承因其低维护成本和长期可靠性而变得越来越重要。由于其耐用性和高负载能力，这些零件在机械必须在恶劣或污染条件下运作的应用中尤其受到重视。

从生产线到物流、物料搬运等各个领域，自动化程度的不断提升持续支撑着滑动轴承的需求。这些轴承通常用于既需要高效又需要极少干预的环境，有助于降低成本并最大程度延长正常运作时间。航空航太业的蓬勃发展也推动了滑动轴承市场的发展，该行业对轻质、耐用且免维护的零件的需求至关重要。现代飞机的研发和部署，以及国际航空旅行和国防行动的增多，进一步扩大了滑动轴承的需求。

就产品类型而言，滑动轴承可分为角接触轴承、径向轴承、直线轴承、推力轴承和其他类型。其中，径向轴承占比最大，2024年收入达36亿美元。预计2025年至2034年期间，该细分市场的复合年增长率约为6.2%。径向轴承因其设计简单且能够支援高速、高负载应用而备受青睐。其在引擎、涡轮机、电动马达、泵浦和工业机械中的广泛应用与其性能可靠性息息相关，尤其是在严苛的操作环境中。径向轴承能够透过适当的润滑促进连续旋转运动，有助于最大限度地减少摩擦，最终降低维护费用并延长设备使用寿命——这些因素对于依赖生产力的行业至关重要。

市面上的滑动轴承分销分为直接和间接通路。直接分销部分在2024年占据了65.9%的市场份额，预计在整个预测期内将以约5.8%的复合年增长率成长。直销在航太、汽车和重型机械等​​精密敏感行业尤其重要，因为零件的可靠性和技术整合的准确性是不可妥协的。直接接触客户还能使供应商更有效地回应效能问题，收集即时回馈并相应地调整产品，从而提高客户满意度并减少开发週期的延迟。此外，绕过中间商有助于供应商更有效地管理价格、利润和库存，从而在营运效率和产品独特性至关重要的市场中提供竞争优势。

根据最终用途产业，市场涵盖汽车、工业、航太、能源、建筑设备、农业、油田机械、办公产品等细分领域。汽车产业在2024年引领市场，预计在整个预测期内仍将保持主导地位。人们对节油、高性能汽车的追求日益增长，增加了对耐用轻质材料的需求，间接刺激了对可靠轴承部件的需求。汽车製造流程的技术进步也为更专业的轴承应用创造了机会。

北美市场，尤其是美国市场，继续成为主要贡献者。 2024年，美国滑动轴承市场规模达11.3亿美元，预计2025年至2034年期间的复合年增长率将达到5.7%。在政府措施和复合材料技术进步的推动下，美国在汽车、航太和工业自动化领域的投资正在增加。製造业回流和高科技机械资本投资等趋势也在巩固本土市场发挥重要作用。

推动创新和市场扩张的关键公司包括 ElringKlinger AG、ELCEE Group、HepcoMotion、NSK Ltd.、igus GmbH、NTN Corporation、RBC Bearings、Ovako、Schaeffler Group、SKF Group、SGL Carbon、THK、UBC Precision Bearing Manufacturing、Timken 和 ZOLLES.其中许多公司正积极致力于将更永续的实践融入其製造流程。这包括使用干式润滑系统减少摩擦损失、淘汰铅基合金以及环保铸造技术。随着环境问题变得越来越紧迫，企业也开始遵守 ISO 14001 和 RoHS 等国际标准。这些标准支援生命週期追踪、永续物流和更环保的产品设计，这些现在已成为整个滑动轴承产业创新策略不可或缺的一部分。

目录

第一章：方法论与范围

第二章：执行摘要

第三章：行业洞察

• 产业生态系统分析
  • 影响价值链的因素
  • 利润率分析
  • 中断
  • 未来展望
  • 製造商
  • 经销商
• 川普政府关税分析
  • 对贸易的影响
    • 贸易量中断
    • 报復措施
  • 对产业的影响
    • 供应方影响（原料）
    • 主要材料价格波动
    • 供应链重组
    • 生产成本影响
    • 需求面影响（售价）
    • 价格传导至终端市场
    • 市占率动态
    • 消费者反应模式
  • 受影响的主要公司
  • 策略产业反应
    • 供应链重组
    • 定价和产品策略
    • 政策参与
  • 展望与未来考虑
• 供应商格局
• 交易分析
• 利润率分析
• 技术概述
• 重要新闻和倡议
• 监管格局
• 衝击力
  • 成长动力
    • 汽车产业的扩张
    • 日益重视工业自动化和机器人技术
    • 航太应用需求不断成长
    • 航太应用的成长
  • 产业陷阱与挑战
    • 来自替代技术的激烈竞争
    • 原物料价格波动
• 成长潜力分析
• 波特的分析
• PESTEL分析

第四章：竞争格局

• 介绍
• 公司市占率分析
• 竞争定位矩阵
• 战略展望矩阵

第五章：市场估计与预测：依类型，2021-2034

• 主要趋势
• 角接触
• 杂誌
• 线性
• 推力
• 其他的

第六章：市场估计与预测：依材料，2021-2034

• 主要趋势
• 金属轴承
• 塑胶轴承
• 复合轴承

第七章：市场估计与预测：按最终用途产业，2021-2034 年

• 主要趋势
• 汽车
• 工业的
• 航太
• 活力
• 建筑机械
• 农业和园艺设备
• 油田机械
• 办公室产品
• 其他的

第八章：市场估计与预测：按配销通路，2021-2034 年

• 主要趋势
• 直接的
• 间接

第九章：市场估计与预测：按地区，2021-2034

• 主要趋势
• 北美洲
  • 我们
  • 加拿大
• 欧洲
  • 英国
  • 德国
  • 法国
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙
  • 俄罗斯
• 亚太地区
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 澳洲
• 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 墨西哥
• MEA
  • 南非
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿联酋

第十章：公司简介

• ELCEE Group
• ElringKlinger AG
• HepcoMotion
• igus GmbH
• NSK Ltd.
• NTN Corporation
• Ovako
• RBC Bearings
• Schaeffler Group
• SGL Carbon
• SKF Group
• THK
• Timken Company
• UBC (Shanghai) Precision Bearing Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
• ZOLLERN GmbH & Co. KG

The Global Plain Bearing Market was valued at USD 10.4 billion in 2024 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 5.6% to reach USD 17.8 billion by 2034. This consistent growth is driven by the widespread adoption of automation in high-performance machinery. As industries move toward greater operational precision and productivity, plain bearings are becoming increasingly essential due to their low maintenance requirements and long-term reliability. These components are particularly valued in applications where machinery must perform under harsh or contaminated conditions, thanks to their durability and ability to endure high loads.

The rising integration of automation across sectors-ranging from production lines to logistics and material handling-continues to support the demand for plain bearings. These bearings are often utilized in environments requiring both efficiency and minimal intervention, contributing to cost reductions and maximizing uptime. The market is also experiencing a boost from the expanding aerospace sector, where the need for lightweight, durable, and maintenance-free components is essential. The development and deployment of modern aircraft, along with a rise in international air travel and defense operations, are further amplifying demand.

In terms of product type, plain bearings are segmented into angular contact, journal, linear, thrust, and other types. Among these, journal bearings accounted for the largest share, generating USD 3.6 billion in revenue in 2024. This segment is projected to grow at a CAGR of around 6.2% from 2025 to 2034. Journal bearings are favored for their simple design and their capability to support high-speed, high-load applications. Their wide use in engines, turbines, electric motors, pumps, and industrial machinery is tied to their performance reliability, especially in demanding operational environments. Their ability to facilitate continuous rotational movement with appropriate lubrication helps minimize friction, ultimately reducing maintenance expenses and enhancing equipment longevity-factors critical in productivity-dependent sectors.

The distribution of plain bearings in the market is categorized into direct and indirect channels. The direct distribution segment held 65.9% of the market in 2024 and is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of approximately 5.8% throughout the forecast period. Direct sales are particularly important in precision-sensitive industries such as aerospace, automotive, and heavy machinery, where the reliability of parts and the accuracy of technical integration are non-negotiable. Having direct access to customers also enables suppliers to respond more efficiently to performance concerns, gather real-time feedback, and adapt products accordingly, enhancing customer satisfaction and reducing delays in development cycles. Moreover, bypassing intermediaries helps suppliers manage pricing, margins, and inventory more effectively, providing a competitive edge in a market where operational efficiency and product uniqueness are key.

Based on end-use industry, the market includes segments such as automotive, industrial, aerospace, energy, construction equipment, agriculture, oilfield machinery, office products, and others. The automotive sector led the market in 2024 and is expected to retain its dominant position throughout the forecast period. The growing push toward fuel-efficient, high-performance vehicles is increasing the demand for durable and lightweight materials, indirectly fueling the need for reliable bearing components. Technological advancements in automotive manufacturing processes are also creating opportunities for more specialized bearing applications.

The North American market, particularly in the United States, continues to be a major contributor. In 2024, the U.S. plain bearing market was valued at USD 1.13 billion and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.7% between 2025 and 2034. The country is seeing increased investments in automotive, aerospace, and industrial automation sectors, supported by both government initiatives and advancements in composite materials. Trends such as reshoring of manufacturing and capital investment in high-tech machinery are also playing a significant role in strengthening the local market.

Key companies driving innovation and market expansion include ElringKlinger AG, ELCEE Group, HepcoMotion, NSK Ltd., igus GmbH, NTN Corporation, RBC Bearings, Ovako, Schaeffler Group, SKF Group, SGL Carbon, THK, UBC Precision Bearing Manufacturing, Timken Company, and ZOLLERN GmbH & Co. KG. Many of these players are actively working to integrate more sustainable practices into their manufacturing processes. This includes reducing friction loss with dry lubrication systems, eliminating lead-based alloys, and adopting eco-friendly casting techniques. As environmental concerns become more pressing, companies are also adhering to international standards such as ISO 14001 and RoHS. These standards support lifecycle tracking, sustainable logistics, and greener product design, which are now integral to innovation strategies across the plain bearing sector.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Methodology & Scope

• 1.1 Market scope & definitions
• 1.2 Base estimates & calculations
• 1.3 Forecast calculations
• 1.4 Data sources
  • 1.4.1 Primary
  • 1.4.2 Secondary
    • 1.4.2.1 Paid sources
    • 1.4.2.2 Public sources

Chapter 2 Executive Summary

• 2.1 Industry 360⁰ synopsis, 2021-2034

Chapter 3 Industry Insights

• 3.1 Industry ecosystem analysis
  • 3.1.1 Factor affecting the value chain
  • 3.1.2 Profit margin analysis
  • 3.1.3 Disruptions
  • 3.1.4 Future outlook
  • 3.1.5 Manufacturers
  • 3.1.6 Distributors
• 3.2 Trump administration tariffs analysis
  • 3.2.1 Impact on trade
    • 3.2.1.1 Trade volume disruptions
    • 3.2.1.2 Retaliatory measures
  • 3.2.2 Impact on the industry
    • 3.2.2.1 Supply-side impact (raw materials)
    • 3.2.2.2 Price volatility in key materials
    • 3.2.2.3 Supply chain restructuring
    • 3.2.2.4 Production cost implications
    • 3.2.2.5 Demand-side impact (selling price)
    • 3.2.2.6 Price transmission to end markets
    • 3.2.2.7 Market share dynamics
    • 3.2.2.8 Consumer response patterns
  • 3.2.3 Key companies impacted
  • 3.2.4 Strategic industry responses
    • 3.2.4.1 Supply chain reconfiguration
    • 3.2.4.2 Pricing and product strategies
    • 3.2.4.3 Policy engagement
  • 3.2.5 Outlook and future considerations
• 3.3 Supplier landscape
• 3.4 Trade analysis
• 3.5 Profit margin analysis
• 3.6 Technological overview
• 3.7 Key news & initiatives
• 3.8 Regulatory landscape
• 3.9 Impact forces
  • 3.9.1 Growth drivers
    • 3.9.1.1 Expansion of the automotive industry
    • 3.9.1.2 Growing emphasis on industrial automation and robotics
    • 3.9.1.3 Rising demand from aerospace applications
    • 3.9.1.4 Growth in aerospace applications
  • 3.9.2 Industry pitfalls & challenges
    • 3.9.2.1 High competition from alternative technologies
    • 3.9.2.2 Fluctuating raw material prices
• 3.10 Growth potential analysis
• 3.11 Porter's analysis
• 3.12 PESTEL analysis

Chapter 4 Competitive Landscape, 2024

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Company market share analysis
• 4.3 Competitive positioning matrix
• 4.4 Strategic outlook matrix

Chapter 5 Market Estimates & Forecast, By Type, 2021-2034 (USD Billion) (Thousand Tons)

• 5.1 Key trends
• 5.2 Angular contact
• 5.3 Journal
• 5.4 Linear
• 5.5 Thrust
• 5.6 Others

Chapter 6 Market Estimates & Forecast, By Material, 2021-2034 (USD Billion) (Thousand Tons)

• 6.1 Key trends
• 6.2 Metallic bearings
• 6.3 Plastic bearings
• 6.4 Composite bearings

Chapter 7 Market Estimates & Forecast, By End Use Industry, 2021-2034 (USD Billion) (Thousand Tons)

• 7.1 Key trends
• 7.2 Automotive
• 7.3 Industrial
• 7.4 Aerospace
• 7.5 Energy
• 7.6 Construction machinery
• 7.7 Agriculture & gardening equipment
• 7.8 Oilfield machinery
• 7.9 Office products
• 7.10 Others

Chapter 8 Market Estimates & Forecast, By Distribution Channel, 2021-2034 (USD Billion) (Thousand Tons)

• 8.1 Key trends
• 8.2 Direct
• 8.3 Indirect

Chapter 9 Market Estimates & Forecast, By Region, 2021-2034 (USD Billion) (Thousand Tons)

• 9.1 Key trends
• 9.2 North America
  • 9.2.1 U.S.
  • 9.2.2 Canada
• 9.3 Europe
  • 9.3.1 UK
  • 9.3.2 Germany
  • 9.3.3 France
  • 9.3.4 Italy
  • 9.3.5 Spain
  • 9.3.6 Russia
• 9.4 Asia Pacific
  • 9.4.1 China
  • 9.4.2 India
  • 9.4.3 Japan
  • 9.4.4 South Korea
  • 9.4.5 Australia
• 9.5 Latin America
  • 9.5.1 Brazil
  • 9.5.2 Mexico
• 9.6 MEA
  • 9.6.1 South Africa
  • 9.6.2 Saudi Arabia
  • 9.6.3 UAE

Chapter 10 Company Profiles

• 10.1 ELCEE Group
• 10.2 ElringKlinger AG
• 10.3 HepcoMotion
• 10.4 igus GmbH
• 10.5 NSK Ltd.
• 10.6 NTN Corporation
• 10.7 Ovako
• 10.8 RBC Bearings
• 10.9 Schaeffler Group
• 10.10 SGL Carbon
• 10.11 SKF Group
• 10.12 THK
• 10.13 Timken Company
• 10.14 UBC (Shanghai) Precision Bearing Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
• 10.15 ZOLLERN GmbH & Co. KG