航太锻造材料市场机会、成长动力、产业趋势分析及2025-2034年预测

2024年，全球航太锻造材料市场价值为1,28亿美元，预计2034年将以5.8%的复合年增长率成长，达到222亿美元。这一增长主要得益于行业对材料性能和耐用性的日益关注。航太零件在高压、高温和巨大机械应力等极端条件下运行，需要具有卓越抗疲劳性、机械强度和使用寿命的材料。因此，锻造材料因其在关键航太功能中的可靠性和结构完整性而广泛应用。与铸造或机械加工零件不同，锻造零件不易出现缺陷，并具有增强的冶金性能，使其成为航太领域高风险应用的理想选择。

随着航空业倾向于更轻、更有效率的飞机以提高燃油经济性并减少碳排放，对飞机的需求也不断增长。减轻飞机重量直接有助于降低油耗，并符合全球永续发展目标。这种转变增加了先进金属合金在航太锻造中的应用，尤其是那些以高强度重量比着称的合金。钛和铝等金属因其能够在不影响强度或性能的情况下提供轻量化解决方案而成为首选。这些趋势凸显了航空製造业向材料创新和效率的广泛转变。

2024年，航太锻造材料市场依材质细分为铝合金、钛合金、钢合金、镁合金、镍基合金等。钛合金凭藉其优异的强度、耐腐蚀性和轻量化特性，占据最大份额，市占率达33.2%。钛合金能够耐受极端环境，尤其适用于航太结构和引擎系统。铝合金因其成本效益高、易于成型而广受青睐，尤其是在机身结构领域。儘管钢合金较重，但在强度和抗疲劳性至关重要的高负荷领域，它仍然不可或缺。

根据锻造技术，2024 年的市场分为闭式模锻、辊锻造、开式模锻、精密锻造等。闭式模锻凭藉其精度高、尺寸稳定性高、生产复杂航太零件的效率高，占据 45.4% 的市场份额，在该领域处于领先地位。这种方法因其能够生产具有一致重复性的高强度零件而备受推崇。开式模锻随后成为一个重要的细分市场，尤其适用于生产对机械完整性要求高的大型重型零件。辊锻具有可控的晶粒流动，通常用于製造长而扁平的零件。精密锻造因其能够减少原材料浪费和最大程度降低加工要求而继续受到製造商的青睐。

就应用而言，2024 年市场细分为引擎部件、机身部件、变速箱和旋翼部件、起落架部件、控制面及其他部件。机身部件占最大份额，为 32.5%，这得益于机身框架、翼樑和隔板等结构部件中锻造材料的广泛使用。鑑于对耐高应力、耐高温零件的需求，引擎零件也占据了相当大的份额。锻造零件对于确保恶劣工作条件下的耐用性和性能至关重要。起落架部件必须承受反覆的衝击和应力，通常依靠钢和钛锻件来确保长期可靠性。

美国在全球航太锻造材料市场占有显着份额，2024年占17.8%，价值23亿美元，预计到2034年将增加至41亿美元。美国航太业在国家经济中发挥至关重要的作用，涵盖商用航空和飞机製造。该产业拥有超过60万名专业劳动力，对国家GDP贡献巨大，支持持续创新和全球竞争力。

塑造竞争格​​局的领先公司包括 Arconic Corporation、Precision Castparts Corp.、Allegheny Technologies Incorporated (ATI)、Bharat Forge Limited、KOBE STEEL, LTD.、VSMPO-AVISMA Corporation 和 Nippon Steel Corporation。这些公司采用多种策略，包括技术进步、全球扩张和策略合作伙伴关係，以维持和巩固其市场地位。

目录

第一章：方法论与范围

第二章：执行摘要

第三章：行业洞察

• 产业生态系统分析
  • 影响价值链的因素
  • 利润率分析
  • 中断
  • 未来展望
  • 製造商
  • 经销商
• 供应商格局
• 利润率分析
• 重要新闻和倡议
• 监管格局
• 衝击力
  • 成长动力
    • 全球飞机产量增加
    • 对轻质、高强度材料的需求不断增长
    • 商业航空和航空客运量的成长
    • 军事舰队现代化
    • 低成本航空在新兴市场的扩张
    • 锻造製程的技术进步
  • 产业陷阱与挑战
    • 锻造设施的资本和营运成本高
    • 原物料价格波动（例如钛、镍）
    • 严格的航太品质和认证标准
• 川普政府关税的影响—结构化概述
  • 对贸易的影响
    • 贸易量中断
    • 报復措施
  • 对产业的影响
    • 供应方影响（原料）
      • 主要材料价格波动
      • 供应链重组
      • 生产成本影响
    • 需求面影响（售价）
      • 价格传导至终端市场
      • 市占率动态
      • 消费者反应模式
  • 受影响的主要公司
  • 策略产业反应
    • 供应链重组
    • 定价和产品策略
    • 政策参与
    • 展望与未来考虑
• 成长潜力分析
• 波特的分析
• PESTEL分析

第四章：竞争格局

• 介绍
• 公司市占率分析
• 竞争定位矩阵
• 战略展望矩阵

第五章：市场估计与预测：按材料类型，2021 - 2034 年

• 主要趋势
• 钛合金
• 铝合金
• 钢合金
• 镍基合金
• 镁合金
• 其他的

第六章：市场估计与预测：按锻造技术，2021 - 2034 年

• 主要趋势
• 闭式模锻
• 开式模锻
• 辊锻
• 精密锻造
• 其他的

第七章：市场估计与预测：按应用，2021 - 2034 年

• 主要趋势
• 引擎部件
• 机身部件
• 起落架部件
• 传动和转子部件
• 控制面
• 其他的

第八章：市场估计与预测：按地区，2021 - 2034 年

• 主要趋势
• 北美洲
  • 我们
  • 加拿大
• 欧洲
  • 德国
  • 英国
  • 法国
  • 西班牙
  • 义大利
• 亚太地区
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 澳洲
  • 韩国
• 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 墨西哥
  • 阿根廷
• 中东和非洲
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 南非
  • 阿联酋

第九章：公司简介

• Alcoa
• Allegheny Technologies Incorporated (ATI)
• Arconic Corporation
• Barry A. Dorfman & Co.
• Bergsen Metals
• Bharat Forge Limited
• Forgital Group
• KOBE STEEL, LTD.
• Nippon Steel Corporation
• Plymouth Tube Company
• Precision Castparts Corp.
• Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
• Rickard Specialty Metals Supply & Engineering
• VSMPO-AVISMA Corporation
• Weldaloy Specialty Forgings Company

The Global Aerospace Forging Materials Market was valued at USD 12.8 billion in 2024 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 5.8% to reach USD 22.2 billion by 2034. This growth is primarily influenced by the industry's increasing focus on material performance and durability. Aerospace components operate under extreme conditions such as high pressure, intense heat, and significant mechanical stress, demanding materials that exhibit exceptional fatigue resistance, mechanical strength, and longevity. As a result, forged materials are gaining widespread adoption due to their reliability and structural integrity in critical aerospace functions. Unlike cast or machined parts, forged components are less prone to defects and deliver enhanced metallurgical properties, making them ideal for high-risk applications across the aerospace sector.

Demand is also rising as the industry leans toward lighter, more efficient aircraft to improve fuel economy and reduce carbon emissions. Reducing aircraft weight directly contributes to lower fuel consumption and aligns with global sustainability objectives. This shift has increased the adoption of advanced metal alloys in aerospace forging, particularly those known for their high strength-to-weight ratios. Metals like titanium and aluminum are becoming the go-to options, thanks to their ability to deliver lightweight solutions without compromising strength or performance. These trends highlight the broader shift toward material innovation and efficiency in aviation manufacturing.

In 2024, the aerospace forging materials market was segmented by material into aluminum alloys, titanium alloys, steel alloys, magnesium alloys, nickel-based alloys, and others. Titanium alloys held the largest share, accounting for 33.2% of the market, owing to their excellent combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and lightweight characteristics. Their ability to endure extreme environments makes them especially suitable for aerospace structures and engine systems. Aluminum alloys are widely favored for their cost-efficiency and ease of formability, especially in airframe structures. Although heavier, steel alloys remain essential in high-load areas where strength and fatigue resistance are critical.

Based on forging techniques, the market in 2024 was classified into closed die forging, roll forging, open die forging, precision forging, and others. Closed die forging led the segment with a 45.4% market share due to its precision, dimensional stability, and efficiency in producing complex aerospace components. This method is especially valued for its ability to produce high-strength parts with consistent repeatability. Open die forging followed as a significant segment, especially for producing large, heavy-duty components that require high mechanical integrity. Roll forging, with its controlled grain flow, is typically used for manufacturing long, flat parts. Precision forging continues to gain traction among manufacturers for its ability to reduce raw material waste and minimize machining requirements.

In terms of applications, the market was segmented in 2024 into engine components, airframe components, transmission and rotor components, landing gear components, control surfaces, and others. Airframe components accounted for the largest share at 32.5%, driven by the widespread use of forged materials in structural parts such as fuselage frames, spars, and bulkheads. Engine components also represent a significant portion, given the demand for high-stress, high-temperature-resistant parts. Forged components are vital in ensuring durability and performance under harsh operating conditions. Landing gear components, which must endure repetitive impact and stress, typically rely on steel and titanium forging to ensure long-term reliability.

The United States captured a notable share of the global aerospace forging materials market, holding 17.8% in 2024. This equated to USD 2.3 billion and is projected to rise to USD 4.1 billion by 2034. The U.S. aerospace sector plays a vital role in the country's economy, encompassing commercial aviation and aircraft manufacturing. With a workforce of over 600,000 professionals and substantial contributions to the national GDP, the industry supports continuous innovation and global competitiveness.

Leading companies shaping the competitive landscape include Arconic Corporation, Precision Castparts Corp., Allegheny Technologies Incorporated (ATI), Bharat Forge Limited, KOBE STEEL, LTD., VSMPO-AVISMA Corporation, and Nippon Steel Corporation. These players employ diverse strategies, including technological advancements, global expansions, and strategic partnerships, to maintain and strengthen their market positions.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Methodology & Scope

• 1.1 Market scope & definition
• 1.2 Base estimates & calculations
• 1.3 Forecast calculation
• 1.4 Data sources
  • 1.4.1 Primary
  • 1.4.2 Secondary
    • 1.4.2.1 Paid sources
    • 1.4.2.2 Public sources
• 1.5 Primary research and validation
  • 1.5.1 Primary sources
  • 1.5.2 Data mining sources

Chapter 2 Executive Summary

• 2.1 Industry synopsis, 2021 - 2034

Chapter 3 Industry Insights

• 3.1 Industry ecosystem analysis
  • 3.1.1 Factor affecting the value chain
  • 3.1.2 Profit margin analysis
  • 3.1.3 Disruptions
  • 3.1.4 Future outlook
  • 3.1.5 Manufacturers
  • 3.1.6 Distributors
• 3.2 Supplier landscape
• 3.3 Profit margin analysis
• 3.4 Key news & initiatives
• 3.5 Regulatory landscape
• 3.6 Impact forces
  • 3.6.1 Growth drivers
    • 3.6.1.1 Increasing global aircraft production
    • 3.6.1.2 Rising demand for lightweight, high-strength materials
    • 3.6.1.3 Growth in commercial aviation and air passenger traffic
    • 3.6.1.4 Modernization of military fleets
    • 3.6.1.5 Expansion of low-cost carriers in emerging markets
    • 3.6.1.6 Technological advancements in forging processes
  • 3.6.2 Industry pitfalls & challenges
    • 3.6.2.1 High capital and operational cost of forging facilities
    • 3.6.2.2 Volatility in raw material prices (e.g., titanium, nickel)
    • 3.6.2.3 Stringent aerospace quality and certification standards
• 3.7 Impact of trump administration tariffs – structured overview
  • 3.7.1 Impact on trade
    • 3.7.1.1 Trade volume disruptions
    • 3.7.1.2 Retaliatory measures
  • 3.7.2 Impact on the industry
    • 3.7.2.1 Supply-side impact (raw materials)
      • 3.7.2.1.1 Price volatility in key materials
      • 3.7.2.1.2 Supply chain restructuring
      • 3.7.2.1.3 Production cost implications
    • 3.7.2.2 Demand-side impact (selling price)
      • 3.7.2.2.1 Price transmission to end markets
      • 3.7.2.2.2 Market share dynamics
      • 3.7.2.2.3 Consumer response patterns
  • 3.7.3 Key companies impacted
  • 3.7.4 Strategic industry responses
    • 3.7.4.1 Supply chain reconfiguration
    • 3.7.4.2 Pricing and product strategies
    • 3.7.4.3 Policy engagement
    • 3.7.4.4 Outlook and future considerations
• 3.8 Growth potential analysis
• 3.9 Porter's analysis
• 3.10 PESTEL analysis

Chapter 4 Competitive Landscape, 2024

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Company market share analysis
• 4.3 Competitive positioning matrix
• 4.4 Strategic outlook matrix

Chapter 5 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Material Type, 2021 - 2034 (USD Billion) (Kilo Tons)

• 5.1 Key trends
• 5.2 Titanium alloys
• 5.3 Aluminum alloys
• 5.4 Steel alloys
• 5.5 Nickel-based alloys
• 5.6 Magnesium alloys
• 5.7 Others

Chapter 6 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Forging Technique, 2021 - 2034 (USD Billion) (Kilo Tons)

• 6.1 Key trends
• 6.2 Closed die forging
• 6.3 Open die forging
• 6.4 Roll forging
• 6.5 Precision forging
• 6.6 Others

Chapter 7 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2021 - 2034 (USD Billion) (Kilo Tons)

• 7.1 Key trends
• 7.2 Engine components
• 7.3 Airframe components
• 7.4 Landing gear components
• 7.5 Transmission and rotor components
• 7.6 Control surfaces
• 7.7 Others

Chapter 8 Market Estimates and Forecast, By Region, 2021 - 2034 (USD Billion) (Kilo Tons)

• 8.1 Key trends
• 8.2 North America
  • 8.2.1 U.S.
  • 8.2.2 Canada
• 8.3 Europe
  • 8.3.1 Germany
  • 8.3.2 UK
  • 8.3.3 France
  • 8.3.4 Spain
  • 8.3.5 Italy
• 8.4 Asia Pacific
  • 8.4.1 China
  • 8.4.2 India
  • 8.4.3 Japan
  • 8.4.4 Australia
  • 8.4.5 South Korea
• 8.5 Latin America
  • 8.5.1 Brazil
  • 8.5.2 Mexico
  • 8.5.3 Argentina
• 8.6 Middle East and Africa
  • 8.6.1 Saudi Arabia
  • 8.6.2 South Africa
  • 8.6.3 UAE

Chapter 9 Company Profiles

• 9.1 Alcoa
• 9.2 Allegheny Technologies Incorporated (ATI)
• 9.3 Arconic Corporation
• 9.4 Barry A. Dorfman & Co.
• 9.5 Bergsen Metals
• 9.6 Bharat Forge Limited
• 9.7 Forgital Group
• 9.8 KOBE STEEL, LTD.
• 9.9 Nippon Steel Corporation
• 9.10 Plymouth Tube Company
• 9.11 Precision Castparts Corp.
• 9.12 Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
• 9.13 Rickard Specialty Metals Supply & Engineering
• 9.14 VSMPO-AVISMA Corporation
• 9.15 Weldaloy Specialty Forgings Company