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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1782127
人工智慧硬体市场机会、成长动力、产业趋势分析及 2025 - 2034 年预测AI Hardware Market Opportunity, Growth Drivers, Industry Trend Analysis, and Forecast 2025 - 2034 |
2024年,全球人工智慧硬体市场规模达593亿美元,预计到2034年将以18%的复合年增长率成长,达到2,963亿美元。这一强劲的成长势头源于人工智慧在各行各业的广泛应用,这显着增加了对高效能运算基础设施的需求。随着企业越来越多地部署具有复杂运算需求的人工智慧模型,企业对能够处理大规模处理任务的专用人工智慧硬体的依赖也日益增加。
企业正在向硬体转型,这些硬体不仅能够支援更快的资料吞吐量,还能支援更低的延迟和更高的能源效率。这种趋势不仅限于云端环境;人工智慧也正在边缘运算环境中得到应用,为工业系统、行动装置和嵌入式解决方案中的即时决策提供支援。边缘人工智慧的普及进一步推动了对能够独立运作而无需持续依赖云端服务的处理器和记忆体单元的需求。
市场范围 | |
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起始年份 | 2024 |
预测年份 | 2025-2034 |
起始值 | 593亿美元 |
预测值 | 2963亿美元 |
复合年增长率 | 18% |
综观处理器领域,AI 硬体市场细分为图形处理单元 (GPU)、中央处理单元 (CPU)、张量处理单元 (TPU)、专用积体电路 (ASIC)、现场可程式闸阵列 (FPGA) 和神经处理单元 (NPU)。其中,GPU 在 2024 年占据市场主导地位,约占总营收的 39%。从 2025 年到 2034 年,预计这一领域的复合年增长率将超过 18%。 GPU 的主导地位可归因于其在平行运算、记忆体处理以及训练和运行推理模型方面的高效能力。这些特性使得 GPU 对企业级 AI 平台和需要可扩展效能以进行复杂模型开发的研究机构都至关重要。
从记忆体和储存的角度来看,AI 硬体市场包括高频宽记忆体 (HBM)、AI 优化 DRAM、非挥发性记忆体以及新兴记忆体技术。 2024 年,高频宽记忆体领域占据最大份额,占整个市场的 47%。预计该领域在预测期内的复合年增长率将超过 19%。这种需求激增很大程度上受到 AI 系统对速度和频宽日益增长的需求的影响。随着 AI 模型变得越来越复杂且资料量越来越大,高频宽记忆体能够实现近乎即时的资料检索,这对于实现无缝效能至关重要,尤其是在即时应用中。此功能使企业能够最大限度地减少延迟、提高回应速度并更好地管理工作负载处理。
从应用角度来看,资料中心和云端运算仍然是市场收入的最大贡献者。随着对可扩展、高效能基础设施的需求日益增长,该领域持续快速扩张。大量需要进行大规模训练和推理的人工智慧模型的激增,促使企业建立专门用于支援人工智慧工作负载的资料中心。这些中心配备了尖端的加速器和专为高效执行人工智慧而量身定制的组件。企业正在优先投资专用基础设施,这些基础设施不仅能满足当前的人工智慧需求,还能预测未来模型的需求。
从区域来看,美国在北美人工智慧硬体市场占据领先地位,占据了该地区近91%的收入份额,2024年市场规模约为198亿美元。这一优势得益于美国在技术创新方面的领先地位、强大的供应链以及先进的半导体製造能力。美国仍然是全球人工智慧硬体开发的中心,并拥有由硬体公司、研究机构和云端服务供应商组成的丰富生态系统。
硬体市场的领先公司包括英伟达 (NVIDIA)、英特尔 (Intel)、高通 (Qualcomm Technologies)、超微半导体 (AMD)、苹果 (Apple)、Google (Google)、亚马逊网路服务 (AWS)、微软 (Microsoft)、IBM、三星电子 (Samsung Electronics) 等。这些公司持续投资开发客製化晶片、高效能处理器和下一代加速器,以满足人工智慧系统不断变化的需求。他们的努力对于塑造全球人工智慧硬体格局的下一阶段至关重要。
The Global AI Hardware Market was valued at USD 59.3 billion in 2024 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 18% to reach USD 296.3 billion by 2034. This strong growth trajectory is driven by the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence across diverse sectors, which has significantly amplified the need for high-performance computing infrastructure. As organizations increasingly deploy AI models with complex computational demands, there is a growing reliance on dedicated AI hardware capable of handling large-scale processing tasks.
Businesses are transitioning toward hardware that can support not only faster data throughput but also lower latency and greater energy efficiency. This trend is not limited to cloud environments alone; AI is also being implemented across edge computing environments, powering real-time decision-making in industrial systems, mobile devices, and embedded solutions. The proliferation of edge AI is further boosting demand for processors and memory units capable of operating independently without constant reliance on cloud services.
Market Scope | |
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Start Year | 2024 |
Forecast Year | 2025-2034 |
Start Value | $59.3 Billion |
Forecast Value | $296.3 Billion |
CAGR | 18% |
Across the processor landscape, the AI hardware market is segmented into graphics processing units (GPUs), central processing units (CPUs), tensor processing units (TPUs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), and neural processing units (NPUs). Among these, GPUs held the dominant share of the market in 2024, accounting for approximately 39% of total revenue. From 2025 to 2034, this segment is expected to grow at a CAGR exceeding 18%. The dominance of GPUs can be attributed to their unmatched capabilities in parallel computing, memory handling, and their efficiency in training and running inference models. These features have made GPUs essential to both enterprise-grade AI platforms and research institutions that require scalable performance for complex model development.
When viewed through the lens of memory and storage, the AI hardware market includes high bandwidth memory (HBM), AI-optimized DRAM, non-volatile memory, and emerging memory technologies. In 2024, the high bandwidth memory segment captured the largest share, contributing 47% of the total market. The segment is forecasted to expand at a CAGR of over 19% during the forecast period. This surge in demand is largely influenced by the growing need for speed and bandwidth in AI systems. As AI models become more sophisticated and data-heavy, high bandwidth memory enables near-instant data retrieval, which is critical for achieving seamless performance, particularly in real-time applications. This capability allows enterprises to minimize latency, enhance responsiveness, and better manage workload processing.
On the basis of application, data center and cloud computing remain the largest contributors to market revenue. The segment continues to expand rapidly as the need for scalable, high-performance infrastructure intensifies. The proliferation of AI models with massive training and inference requirements is driving companies to build data centers specifically designed to support AI workloads. These centers are equipped with cutting-edge accelerators and components tailored for efficient AI execution. Organizations are prioritizing investment in purpose-built infrastructure that not only meets current AI needs but also anticipates the demands of future models.
In regional terms, the United States led the AI hardware market in North America, accounting for nearly 91% of the regional revenue share and generating around USD 19.8 billion in 2024. This stronghold is driven by the country's leadership in technology innovation, a robust supply chain, and access to advanced semiconductor manufacturing capabilities. The U.S. remains a global hub for AI hardware development, supported by a rich ecosystem of hardware companies, research institutions, and cloud service providers.
Leading companies in the AI hardware market include NVIDIA, Intel, Qualcomm Technologies, Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), Apple, Google, Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft, IBM, Samsung Electronics, and others. These firms are consistently investing in the development of custom chips, high-performance processors, and next-generation accelerators to support the evolving needs of AI-powered systems. Their efforts are crucial in shaping the next phase of the global AI hardware landscape.