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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1733930

全球高压直流输电市场

High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions

出版日期: | 出版商: Global Industry Analysts, Inc. | 英文 381 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2个工作天内

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简介目录

预计到 2030 年全球高压直流输电市场规模将达 171 亿美元

2024 年全球高压直流输电市场规模估计为 121 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 171 亿美元,在 2024-2030 年分析期内的复合年增长率为 6.0%。电压源转换器是报告中分析的细分市场之一,预计其复合年增长率为 5.1%,到分析期结束时将达到 90 亿美元。在分析期间内,线路换向转换器部分的复合年增长率预计为 6.8%。

美国市场规模将达 33 亿美元;中国预计年复合成长率为 9.2%

预计2024年美国高压直流输电市场规模将达33亿美元。作为世界第二大经济体的中国,预计2030年市场规模将达到34亿美元,在2024-2030年分析期间的复合年增长率为9.2%。其他值得注意的区域市场包括日本和加拿大,预计在分析期间的复合年增长率分别为 3.0% 和 5.8%。在欧洲,德国的复合年增长率预计为 3.9%。

全球高压直流(HVDC)输电市场-主要趋势与驱动因素摘要

为什么高压直流输电对于全球能源转型至关重要?

高压直流 (HVDC) 输电系统由于能够以最小的损耗在远距传输大量电力,正迅速成为全球能源基础设施的基本组成部分。与交流电 (AC) 系统不同,高压直流输电线路效率更高、电网稳定性更高、传输损耗更低,因此特别适用于跨境互联、离岸风力发电电场和偏远可再生能源站点。随着能源系统朝向分散、低碳模式发展,高压直流输电在连接发电中心和需求中心方面发挥关键作用。

在现代电网中,高压直流输电越来越多地用于桥接非同步交流电网、稳定频率波动以及整合风能和太阳能等间歇性可再生能源。城市特大城市、岛国以及发电资产地理分散的地区(如山区的水力发电)依靠高压直流输电来实现经济可靠的电力供应。 HVDC也非常适合海底和地下电力电缆,而传统的交流技术由于电容造成能量损失,很难实现这一点。

技术进步如何扩大高压直流系统的容量?

最近的技术进步使得高压直流输电系统更有效率、更经济且部署更灵活。电压源换流器 (VSC) 已经成为了游戏规则的改变者,它能够实现适用于动态负载共享和城市一体化的紧凑型、模组化 HVDC 系统。与传统线路换向器(LCC)相比,VSC-HVDC系统支援黑启动能力、双向流控制以及与弱电网和小型电网的整合。

超级电网绝缘电缆、碳化硅 (SiC) 功率半导体和智慧开关设备等材料的进步正在提高高压直流输电系统的性能和使用寿命。数位孪生、电网建模软体和基于人工智慧的预测性维护工具也被嵌入到高压直流输电站中,以增强监控和电网优化。随着多端网路和交直流混合网路的发展,高压直流输电的应用范围不断扩大,不再局限于点对点输电。

哪些计划和地区将引领高压直流输电的采用?

大型基础设施计划正在推动全球对高压直流输电的需求。中国国家电网特高压走廊、印度可再生能源整合走廊和欧洲北方离岸风电连接就是典型的例子。巴西和加拿大等国家正在使用高压直流输电技术将水力发电输送到数千公里外的人口密集的城市市场。此外,英国-挪威「北海干线」和德国-丹麦「克里格斯弗莱克」等联网电缆已成为跨境高压直流输电的标竿。

目前,亚太地区在高压直流输电设施方面处于领先地位,其中中国独自经营着一些世界上容量最大的系统。在欧盟能源政策的互联需求和可再生能源目标的推动下,欧洲也正在跟进。北美正在扩大高压直流输电规模,以实现偏远地区的电网现代化和可再生能源输送。中东和非洲是新兴市场,这些地区正在考虑采用高压直流输电来加强跨境电力贸易并改善农村电网接入。

高压直流输电市场的成长受到多种因素的推动…

高压直流输电市场的成长受到可再生能源整合、电网现代化努力和跨境电力交易等多种因素的推动。换流技术、绝缘材料和模组化系统设计的技术进步使高压直流输电在大规模输电和城市电网支援中得到更广泛的应用。向混合电网和智慧电网的转变正在推动灵活、数位化的高压直流输电基础设施的进一步采用。

从最终用途的角度来看,偏远地区和近海地区的离岸风力发电,对远距、低损耗电力传输产生了持续的需求。政府支持的区域和国际电网连接投资与脱碳目标一致,并正在加速高压直流输电的部署。随着全球电力需求的增加、网路变得更加分散以及可再生能源变得更加普遍,高压直流输电有望成为未来电力系统的核心架构。

部分

技术(电压源换流器、线路换流器、电容换流器)、传输类型(海底、架空、地下)、应用(大规模传输、电网互连、都市区供电)

受访企业范例(共48家)

  • ABB Ltd.
  • Adani Transmission Ltd.
  • Alstom SA
  • China Electric Power Equipment and Technology Co., Ltd.
  • General Electric Company
  • Hitachi Energy Ltd.
  • Hyosung Heavy Industries Corporation
  • Jiangnan Group Limited
  • LS Electric Co., Ltd.
  • Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
  • Nexans SA
  • NR Electric Co., Ltd.
  • NKT A/S
  • Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd.
  • Prysmian Group
  • Schneider Electric SE
  • Siemens Energy AG
  • Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
  • TBEA Co., Ltd.
  • Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation

关税影响係数

全球产业分析师根据公司总部所在国家、製造地以及进出口(成品和OEM)预测公司竞争地位的变化。这种复杂且多方面的市场动态预计将以多种方式影响竞争对手,包括人为提高销货成本、降低盈利、重组供应链等微观和宏观市场动态。

全球产业分析师密切关注世界领先的首席经济学家(14,949)、智库(62)和贸易及产业协会(171)的专家意见,以评估生态系统的影响并应对新的市场现实。各主要国家的专家和经济学家都在关注关税及其对国家的影响。

全球产业分析师预计,这种动盪将在未来几个月内平息,新的世界秩序将更加明确地建立。全球产业分析师正在即时追踪这些发展。

2025年4月:谈判阶段

我们四月份的发布将涵盖关税对全球市场整体的影响,并为各地区的市场调整提供指导。我们的预测是基于历史数据和不断发展的市场影响因素。

2025年7月:最终关税调整

免费更新 在各国宣布最终重置后,本公司的客户将在 7 月收到免费更新。最终更新包含明确的关税影响分析。

相互和双边贸易及关税影响分析:

美国<>中国<>墨西哥<>加拿大<>欧盟<>日本<>印度<>其他176个国家

领先的产业经济学家:全球产业分析师知识库追踪 14,949 位经济学家,其中包括来自民族国家、智库、贸易和产业协会、大型企业和领域专家的最具影响力的首席经济学家,他们共用了全球经济状况这一前所未有的模式转移的影响。我们的 16,491 多份报告中的大多数都遵循这个基于两阶段里程碑的发布计划。

目录

第一章调查方法

第二章执行摘要

  • 市场概览
  • 主要企业
  • 市场趋势和驱动因素
  • 全球市场展望

第三章市场分析

  • 美国
  • 加拿大
  • 日本
  • 中国
  • 欧洲
  • 法国
  • 德国
  • 义大利
  • 英国
  • 西班牙
  • 俄罗斯
  • 其他欧洲国家
  • 亚太地区
  • 澳洲
  • 印度
  • 韩国
  • 其他亚太地区
  • 拉丁美洲
  • 阿根廷
  • 巴西
  • 墨西哥
  • 其他拉丁美洲
  • 中东
  • 伊朗
  • 以色列
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
  • 其他中东地区
  • 非洲

第四章 比赛

简介目录
Product Code: MCP33927

Global High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market to Reach US$17.1 Billion by 2030

The global market for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions estimated at US$12.1 Billion in the year 2024, is expected to reach US$17.1 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.0% over the analysis period 2024-2030. Voltage Source Converters, one of the segments analyzed in the report, is expected to record a 5.1% CAGR and reach US$9.0 Billion by the end of the analysis period. Growth in the Line Commutated Converters segment is estimated at 6.8% CAGR over the analysis period.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at US$3.3 Billion While China is Forecast to Grow at 9.2% CAGR

The High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions market in the U.S. is estimated at US$3.3 Billion in the year 2024. China, the world's second largest economy, is forecast to reach a projected market size of US$3.4 Billion by the year 2030 trailing a CAGR of 9.2% over the analysis period 2024-2030. Among the other noteworthy geographic markets are Japan and Canada, each forecast to grow at a CAGR of 3.0% and 5.8% respectively over the analysis period. Within Europe, Germany is forecast to grow at approximately 3.9% CAGR.

Global High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Market - Key Trends & Drivers Summarized

Why Is HVDC Transmission Becoming Vital in the Global Energy Transition?

High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission systems are rapidly emerging as a foundational component of the global energy infrastructure due to their ability to transmit large amounts of electricity over long distances with minimal losses. Unlike alternating current (AC) systems, HVDC lines offer higher efficiency, better grid stability, and lower transmission losses-especially useful for cross-border interconnections, offshore wind farms, and remote renewable energy sites. As energy systems transition to decentralized, low-carbon models, HVDC plays a key role in connecting generation to demand centers.

In modern grid networks, HVDC is increasingly used to link asynchronous AC grids, stabilize frequency fluctuations, and integrate intermittent renewables like wind and solar. Urban megacities, island nations, and regions with geographically dispersed generation assets (like hydropower in mountainous zones) depend on HVDC for economic and reliable power delivery. It is also ideal for undersea and underground power cables, which are less feasible with traditional AC technologies due to capacitance-related energy losses.

How Are Technological Advancements Expanding HVDC System Capabilities?

Recent technological innovations have significantly enhanced the efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and deployment flexibility of HVDC systems. Voltage Source Converters (VSC) have emerged as a game-changer, enabling compact, modular HVDC systems suited for dynamic load balancing and urban integration. Compared to classic Line Commutated Converters (LCC), VSC-HVDC systems support black-start capability, bi-directional flow control, and integration with weak or small grids.

Advances in materials, like supergrid-ready insulated cables, silicon carbide (SiC) power semiconductors, and smart switchgear, are improving the performance and lifespan of HVDC systems. Digital twins, grid modeling software, and AI-based predictive maintenance tools are also being incorporated into HVDC stations for enhanced monitoring and grid optimization. The development of multi-terminal and hybrid AC/DC grids is expanding the applicability of HVDC beyond point-to-point transmission.

Which Projects and Regions Are Leading HVDC Deployment?

Mega infrastructure projects are fueling HVDC demand globally. Notable examples include China's State Grid ultra-high-voltage corridors, India's renewable integration corridors, and Europe's North Sea offshore wind connections. Countries like Brazil and Canada are using HVDC to transport hydropower over thousands of kilometers to dense urban markets. Additionally, interconnectors such as the UK-Norway “North Sea Link” and Germany-Denmark “Kriegers Flak” are setting the benchmark for cross-border HVDC integration.

Asia-Pacific currently leads in terms of HVDC installations, with China alone operating several of the world’s highest-capacity systems. Europe follows, driven by interconnection needs and renewable targets under EU energy policy. North America is expanding HVDC for grid modernization and renewable energy transmission in remote regions. The Middle East and Africa are emerging markets where HVDC is being explored to enhance cross-border electricity trade and improve rural grid access.

The Growth in the HVDC Transmission Market Is Driven by Several Factors…

The growth in the HVDC transmission market is driven by several factors linked to renewable energy integration, grid modernization efforts, and cross-border power trading. Technological advancements in converter technology, insulation materials, and modular system design have expanded HVDC’s applicability in both bulk power transmission and urban grid support. The shift toward hybrid and smart grids is further catalyzing the adoption of flexible, digital-ready HVDC infrastructure.

From an end-use standpoint, the rise in offshore wind, utility-scale solar, and hydropower generation in remote or offshore locations is creating sustained demand for long-distance, low-loss transmission. Government-backed investments in interregional and international grid connectivity-aligned with decarbonization goals-are accelerating HVDC deployment. As global electricity demand rises and networks become more decentralized and renewable-heavy, HVDC is set to become a core architecture of future power systems.

SCOPE OF STUDY:

The report analyzes the High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions market in terms of units by the following Segments, and Geographic Regions/Countries:

Segments:

Technology (Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters, Capacitor Commutated Converters); Transmission Type (Submarine, Overhead, Underground); Application (Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids, Infeed Urban Areas)

Geographic Regions/Countries:

World; United States; Canada; Japan; China; Europe (France; Germany; Italy; United Kingdom; Spain; Russia; and Rest of Europe); Asia-Pacific (Australia; India; South Korea; and Rest of Asia-Pacific); Latin America (Argentina; Brazil; Mexico; and Rest of Latin America); Middle East (Iran; Israel; Saudi Arabia; United Arab Emirates; and Rest of Middle East); and Africa.

Select Competitors (Total 48 Featured) -

  • ABB Ltd.
  • Adani Transmission Ltd.
  • Alstom SA
  • China Electric Power Equipment and Technology Co., Ltd.
  • General Electric Company
  • Hitachi Energy Ltd.
  • Hyosung Heavy Industries Corporation
  • Jiangnan Group Limited
  • LS Electric Co., Ltd.
  • Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
  • Nexans S.A.
  • NR Electric Co., Ltd.
  • NKT A/S
  • Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd.
  • Prysmian Group
  • Schneider Electric SE
  • Siemens Energy AG
  • Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
  • TBEA Co., Ltd.
  • Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation

TARIFF IMPACT FACTOR

Our new release incorporates impact of tariffs on geographical markets as we predict a shift in competitiveness of companies based on HQ country, manufacturing base, exports and imports (finished goods and OEM). This intricate and multifaceted market reality will impact competitors by artificially increasing the COGS, reducing profitability, reconfiguring supply chains, amongst other micro and macro market dynamics.

We are diligently following expert opinions of leading Chief Economists (14,949), Think Tanks (62), Trade & Industry bodies (171) worldwide, as they assess impact and address new market realities for their ecosystems. Experts and economists from every major country are tracked for their opinions on tariffs and how they will impact their countries.

We expect this chaos to play out over the next 2-3 months and a new world order is established with more clarity. We are tracking these developments on a real time basis.

As we release this report, U.S. Trade Representatives are pushing their counterparts in 183 countries for an early closure to bilateral tariff negotiations. Most of the major trading partners also have initiated trade agreements with other key trading nations, outside of those in the works with the United States. We are tracking such secondary fallouts as supply chains shift.

To our valued clients, we say, we have your back. We will present a simplified market reassessment by incorporating these changes!

APRIL 2025: NEGOTIATION PHASE

Our April release addresses the impact of tariffs on the overall global market and presents market adjustments by geography. Our trajectories are based on historic data and evolving market impacting factors.

JULY 2025 FINAL TARIFF RESET

Complimentary Update: Our clients will also receive a complimentary update in July after a final reset is announced between nations. The final updated version incorporates clearly defined Tariff Impact Analyses.

Reciprocal and Bilateral Trade & Tariff Impact Analyses:

USA <> CHINA <> MEXICO <> CANADA <> EU <> JAPAN <> INDIA <> 176 OTHER COUNTRIES.

Leading Economists - Our knowledge base tracks 14,949 economists including a select group of most influential Chief Economists of nations, think tanks, trade and industry bodies, big enterprises, and domain experts who are sharing views on the fallout of this unprecedented paradigm shift in the global econometric landscape. Most of our 16,491+ reports have incorporated this two-stage release schedule based on milestones.

COMPLIMENTARY PREVIEW

Contact your sales agent to request an online 300+ page complimentary preview of this research project. Our preview will present full stack sources, and validated domain expert data transcripts. Deep dive into our interactive data-driven online platform.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. METHODOLOGY

II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  • 1. MARKET OVERVIEW
    • Influencer Market Insights
    • World Market Trajectories
    • Impact of Covid-19 and a Looming Global Recession
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions - Global Key Competitors Percentage Market Share in 2025 (E)
    • Competitive Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial for Players Worldwide in 2025 (E)
  • 2. FOCUS ON SELECT PLAYERS
  • 3. MARKET TRENDS & DRIVERS
    • Rising Integration of Renewable Energy Sources Propels Demand for Long-Distance HVDC Transmission Systems
    • Need for Cross-Border Power Exchange and Grid Interconnection Strengthens Case for HVDC Infrastructure
    • Growth of Offshore Wind and Remote Solar Projects Drives Deployment of Subsea HVDC Cable Networks
    • Superior Efficiency and Reduced Transmission Losses Enhance Adoption of HVDC Over Conventional AC Systems
    • Expansion of Supergrids and Transnational Energy Corridors Throws Spotlight on Ultra-HVDC Technologies
    • Government Investments in Smart Grid Modernization Fuel Demand for Flexible, Bidirectional HVDC Systems
    • Increased Urban Power Demand Encourages Use of HVDC in Underground and Space-Constrained Environments
    • Advancements in Converter Station Technologies Boost Grid Stability and Cost-Effectiveness of HVDC
    • Rising Energy Demand in Asia-Pacific Accelerates Deployment of Multi-Terminal HVDC Transmission Lines
    • Digital Twin and Grid Simulation Technologies Enhance HVDC Planning, Reliability, and Predictive Maintenance
    • Stringent Carbon Emission Reduction Targets Strengthen Role of HVDC in Enabling Clean Energy Transmission
  • 4. GLOBAL MARKET PERSPECTIVE
    • TABLE 1: World High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2030
    • TABLE 2: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 3: World Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 4: World 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 5: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Voltage Source Converters by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 6: World Historic Review for Voltage Source Converters by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 7: World 15-Year Perspective for Voltage Source Converters by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 8: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Line Commutated Converters by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 9: World Historic Review for Line Commutated Converters by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 10: World 15-Year Perspective for Line Commutated Converters by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 11: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Capacitor Commutated Converters by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 12: World Historic Review for Capacitor Commutated Converters by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 13: World 15-Year Perspective for Capacitor Commutated Converters by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 14: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Submarine by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 15: World Historic Review for Submarine by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 16: World 15-Year Perspective for Submarine by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 17: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Overhead by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 18: World Historic Review for Overhead by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 19: World 15-Year Perspective for Overhead by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 20: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Underground by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 21: World Historic Review for Underground by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 22: World 15-Year Perspective for Underground by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 23: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Bulk Power Transmission by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 24: World Historic Review for Bulk Power Transmission by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 25: World 15-Year Perspective for Bulk Power Transmission by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 26: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Interconnecting Grids by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 27: World Historic Review for Interconnecting Grids by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 28: World 15-Year Perspective for Interconnecting Grids by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 29: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Infeed Urban Areas by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 30: World Historic Review for Infeed Urban Areas by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 31: World 15-Year Perspective for Infeed Urban Areas by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030

III. MARKET ANALYSIS

  • UNITED STATES
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United States for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 32: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 33: USA Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 34: USA 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 35: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 36: USA Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 37: USA 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 38: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 39: USA Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 40: USA 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • CANADA
    • TABLE 41: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 42: Canada Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 43: Canada 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 44: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 45: Canada Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 46: Canada 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 47: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 48: Canada Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 49: Canada 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • JAPAN
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Japan for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 50: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 51: Japan Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 52: Japan 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 53: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 54: Japan Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 55: Japan 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 56: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 57: Japan Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 58: Japan 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • CHINA
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in China for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 59: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 60: China Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 61: China 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 62: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 63: China Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 64: China 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 65: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 66: China Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 67: China 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • EUROPE
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Europe for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 68: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 69: Europe Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 70: Europe 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 71: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 72: Europe Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 73: Europe 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 74: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 75: Europe Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 76: Europe 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 77: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 78: Europe Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 79: Europe 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • FRANCE
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in France for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 80: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 81: France Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 82: France 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 83: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 84: France Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 85: France 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 86: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 87: France Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 88: France 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • GERMANY
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Germany for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 89: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 90: Germany Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 91: Germany 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 92: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 93: Germany Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 94: Germany 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 95: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 96: Germany Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 97: Germany 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • ITALY
    • TABLE 98: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 99: Italy Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 100: Italy 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 101: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 102: Italy Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 103: Italy 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 104: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 105: Italy Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 106: Italy 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • UNITED KINGDOM
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United Kingdom for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 107: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 108: UK Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 109: UK 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 110: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 111: UK Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 112: UK 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 113: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 114: UK Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 115: UK 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • SPAIN
    • TABLE 116: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 117: Spain Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 118: Spain 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 119: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 120: Spain Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 121: Spain 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 122: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 123: Spain Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 124: Spain 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • RUSSIA
    • TABLE 125: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 126: Russia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 127: Russia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 128: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 129: Russia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 130: Russia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 131: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 132: Russia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 133: Russia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF EUROPE
    • TABLE 134: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 135: Rest of Europe Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 136: Rest of Europe 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 137: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 138: Rest of Europe Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 139: Rest of Europe 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 140: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 141: Rest of Europe Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 142: Rest of Europe 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • ASIA-PACIFIC
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Asia-Pacific for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 143: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 144: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 145: Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 146: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 147: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 148: Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 149: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 150: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 151: Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 152: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 153: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 154: Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • AUSTRALIA
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Australia for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 155: Australia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 156: Australia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 157: Australia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 158: Australia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 159: Australia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 160: Australia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 161: Australia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 162: Australia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 163: Australia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • INDIA
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in India for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 164: India Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 165: India Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 166: India 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 167: India Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 168: India Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 169: India 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 170: India Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 171: India Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 172: India 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • SOUTH KOREA
    • TABLE 173: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 174: South Korea Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 175: South Korea 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 176: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 177: South Korea Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 178: South Korea 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 179: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 180: South Korea Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 181: South Korea 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF ASIA-PACIFIC
    • TABLE 182: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 183: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 184: Rest of Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 185: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 186: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 187: Rest of Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 188: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 189: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 190: Rest of Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • LATIN AMERICA
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Latin America for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 191: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 192: Latin America Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 193: Latin America 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 194: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 195: Latin America Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 196: Latin America 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 197: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 198: Latin America Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 199: Latin America 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 200: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 201: Latin America Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 202: Latin America 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • ARGENTINA
    • TABLE 203: Argentina Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 204: Argentina Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 205: Argentina 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 206: Argentina Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 207: Argentina Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 208: Argentina 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 209: Argentina Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 210: Argentina Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 211: Argentina 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • BRAZIL
    • TABLE 212: Brazil Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 213: Brazil Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 214: Brazil 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 215: Brazil Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 216: Brazil Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 217: Brazil 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 218: Brazil Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 219: Brazil Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 220: Brazil 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • MEXICO
    • TABLE 221: Mexico Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 222: Mexico Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 223: Mexico 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 224: Mexico Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 225: Mexico Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 226: Mexico 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 227: Mexico Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 228: Mexico Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 229: Mexico 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF LATIN AMERICA
    • TABLE 230: Rest of Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 231: Rest of Latin America Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 232: Rest of Latin America 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 233: Rest of Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 234: Rest of Latin America Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 235: Rest of Latin America 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 236: Rest of Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 237: Rest of Latin America Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 238: Rest of Latin America 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • MIDDLE EAST
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Middle East for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 239: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 240: Middle East Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 241: Middle East 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 242: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 243: Middle East Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 244: Middle East 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 245: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 246: Middle East Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 247: Middle East 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 248: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 249: Middle East Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 250: Middle East 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • IRAN
    • TABLE 251: Iran Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 252: Iran Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 253: Iran 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 254: Iran Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 255: Iran Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 256: Iran 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 257: Iran Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 258: Iran Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 259: Iran 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • ISRAEL
    • TABLE 260: Israel Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 261: Israel Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 262: Israel 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 263: Israel Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 264: Israel Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 265: Israel 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 266: Israel Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 267: Israel Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 268: Israel 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • SAUDI ARABIA
    • TABLE 269: Saudi Arabia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 270: Saudi Arabia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 271: Saudi Arabia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 272: Saudi Arabia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 273: Saudi Arabia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 274: Saudi Arabia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 275: Saudi Arabia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 276: Saudi Arabia Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 277: Saudi Arabia 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
    • TABLE 278: UAE Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 279: UAE Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 280: UAE 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 281: UAE Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 282: UAE Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 283: UAE 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 284: UAE Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 285: UAE Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 286: UAE 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF MIDDLE EAST
    • TABLE 287: Rest of Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 288: Rest of Middle East Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 289: Rest of Middle East 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 290: Rest of Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 291: Rest of Middle East Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 292: Rest of Middle East 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 293: Rest of Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 294: Rest of Middle East Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 295: Rest of Middle East 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • AFRICA
    • High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Africa for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 296: Africa Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 297: Africa Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 298: Africa 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Technology - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Voltage Source Converters, Line Commutated Converters and Capacitor Commutated Converters for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 299: Africa Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 300: Africa Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Submarine, Overhead and Underground Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 301: Africa 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Transmission Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Submarine, Overhead and Underground for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 302: Africa Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 303: Africa Historic Review for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 304: Africa 15-Year Perspective for High Voltage Direct Current Transmissions by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Bulk Power Transmission, Interconnecting Grids and Infeed Urban Areas for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030

IV. COMPETITION