封面
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1588678

黏合促进剂市场规模、份额、趋势分析报告:按产品、按应用、按地区、细分市场预测,2025-2030

Adhesion Promoter Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Product (Silane, Maleic Anhydride), By Application (Plastics & Composites, Paints & Coatings), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030

出版日期: | 出版商: Grand View Research | 英文 145 Pages | 商品交期: 2-10个工作天内

价格

黏合促进剂市场成长与趋势:

根据Grand View Research, Inc.最新报告,到2030年,全球黏合促进剂市场规模预计将达到90.5亿美元,2025年至2030年复合年增长率为9.6%。对可实现高效运输并节省燃料的硅烷/硅胶产品的需求不断增加,可能会推动产业成长。

巴西、中国、印度和墨西哥等新兴国家工业化程度的提高,加上汽车产业的成长,正在推动对永续油漆和涂料的高需求。尤其是硅烷促进剂,有助于延长材料的寿命并促进资源利用,特别是在汽车涂料中。

此外,这些国家消费者可支配收入的增加预计将有助于乘用车销量的增加,进而对该行业的成长至关重要。减少运输业的资源浪费和碳排放的环境监管压力不断增加也可能推动产品需求。

由于氯硅烷和其他烷氧基硅烷等硅烷产品具有减少温室气体 (GHG) 的功效,对它们的高需求也可能推动硅烷的成长。因此,硅烷已成为最大的产品,到2022年市场占有率约为35.2%。顺丁烯二酸酐已成为成长最快的产品,2023 年至 2030 年复合年增长率最高为 6.1%。这些添加剂提供了复合材料的耐用性和增强的黏合能力,提供强度和稳定性,特别是在汽车和建筑领域。

黏合促进剂市场报告亮点:

  • 轻质而坚固的创新聚合物树脂材料和高性能塑胶复合材料的开拓将导致其在汽车、航太和海上运输领域的应用。
  • 由于对油漆、涂料和橡胶应用的高需求,硅烷细分市场在 2024 年将占据最大的收益占有率,达到 35.4%。
  • 亚太地区占市场主导地位,2024 年收益占有率最大,为 45.35%。这些加速器在中国、印度、日本和韩国等国家越来越受欢迎,这些国家的建设活动不断增加,并可能推动区域成长。

目录

第一章调查方法和范围

第 2 章执行摘要

第 3 章 黏合促进剂的变数、趋势和范围

  • 市场体系展望
  • 渗透率和成长前景图
  • 价值链分析
  • 法律规范
  • 市场动态
    • 市场推动要素分析
    • 市场限制因素分析
    • 产业机会与挑战
  • 附着力促进剂市场分析工具
    • 产业分析-波特五力分析
    • PESTEL分析

第四章供应商组合分析

  • 供应商名单
  • 克拉里奇矩阵
  • 采购最佳实践
  • 谈判策略

第五章附着力促进剂市场:产品估算与趋势分析

  • 黏合促进剂市场:要点
  • 黏合促进剂市场:2022 年和 2030 年趋势和市场占有率分析
  • 硅烷
  • 顺丁烯二酸酐
  • 氯化聚烯
  • 钛酸盐和锆酸盐
  • 其他的

第六章附着力促进剂市场:应用估算与趋势分析

  • 黏合促进剂市场:要点
  • 黏合促进剂市场:2022 年和 2030 年趋势和市场占有率分析
  • 塑胶和复合材料
  • 油漆和涂料
  • 橡皮
  • 黏剂
  • 金属
  • 其他的

第七章附着力促进剂市场:区域估计与趋势分析

  • 区域展望
  • 按地区分類的黏合促进剂市场:要点
  • 北美洲
    • 美国
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 欧洲
    • 英国
    • 德国
    • 法国
    • 义大利
    • 西班牙
  • 亚太地区
    • 中国
    • 日本
    • 印度
    • 韩国
  • 中美洲和南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
  • 中东/非洲
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 南非

第八章 竞争格局

  • 主要市场参与企业的最新趋势和影响分析
  • 市场参与企业分类
    • 地图企业
    • 伊前工艺品出口贸易
    • 斯波米
    • 珍蜂贸易有限公司
    • 佩拉尔企业
    • 塞林瑞尔国际贸易公司
    • DGL 世界创投有限公司
    • 特拉诺瓦报纸
Product Code: 978-1-68038-882-4

Adhesion Promoter Market Growth & Trends:

The global adhesion promoter market size is expected to reach USD 9.05 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 9.6% from 2025 to 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. Increasing demand for silane and silicone products to enable efficient transportation with greater fuel savings is likely to foster industry growth.

The increasing industrialization in emerging economies such as Brazil, China, India and Mexico coupled with a growing automotive sector has prompted high demand for sustainable paints and coatings. Silane promoters, in particular contribute to extended material lifetime and boost resource usage especially in automotive paints.

Rising consumer disposable income in these economies is also expected to contribute to high passenger car sales which in turn is crucial to industry growth. Growing environmental and regulatory pressure to reduce resource wastage and carbon emissions from the transportation sector is also likely to promote product demand.

High demand for silane products such chlorosilanes and other alkoxysilanes on account of greenhouse gas (GHG) abatement effects is likely to foster silane growth. Silanes thus emerged as the largest product with around 35.2% market share in 2022. Maleic anhydride emerged as the fastest growing product with highest CAGR of 6.1% from 2023 to 2030. These additives provide durability and enhanced binding capabilities to composites, specifically providing strength & stability in the automotive & construction sector.

Adhesion Promoter Market Report Highlights:

  • Plastics & composites were the leading application segment and accounted for 34.1% of total market volume in 2024.Development of innovative polymer resin materials and high performance plastic composites is likely to lead to their usage in automotive, aerospace and marine transportation owing to their light weight and high strength.
  • The silane segment accounted for the largest revenue share of 35.4% in 2024, owing to high demand for paints & coatings, and rubber applications.
  • Asia Pacific dominated the market and accounted for the largest revenue share of 45.35% in 2024. Growing popularity of these promoters in countries such as China, India, Japan and South Korea where construction activities are on the rise, is likely to foster regional growth

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope

  • 1.1. Market Segmentation & Scope
    • 1.1.1. Product
    • 1.1.2. Application
    • 1.1.3. Regional scope
    • 1.1.4. Estimates and forecast timeline
  • 1.2. Research Methodology
  • 1.3. Information Procurement
    • 1.3.1. Purchased database
    • 1.3.2. GVR's internal database
    • 1.3.3. Secondary sources
    • 1.3.4. Primary research
    • 1.3.5. Details of primary research
  • 1.4. Information or Data Analysis
  • 1.5. Market Formulation & Validation
  • 1.6. Model Details
  • 1.7. List of Secondary Sources
  • 1.8. List of Primary Sources
  • 1.9. Objectives

Chapter 2. Executive Summary

  • 2.1. Market Outlook
  • 2.2. Segment Outlook
    • 2.2.1. Product outlook
    • 2.2.2. Application outlook
    • 2.2.3. Regional outlook
  • 2.3. Competitive Insights

Chapter 3. Adhesion Promoter Variables, Trends & Scope

  • 3.1. Market Lineage Outlook
  • 3.2. Penetration & Growth Prospect Mapping
  • 3.3. Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.4. Regulatory Framework
  • 3.5. Market Dynamics
    • 3.5.1. Market driver analysis
    • 3.5.2. Market restraint analysis
    • 3.5.3. Industry opportunities & challenges
  • 3.6. Adhesion Promoter Market Analysis Tools
    • 3.6.1. Industry Analysis - Porter's
      • 3.6.1.1. Supplier power
      • 3.6.1.2. Buyer power
      • 3.6.1.3. Substitution threat
      • 3.6.1.4. Threat of new entrant
      • 3.6.1.5. Competitive rivalry
    • 3.6.2. PESTEL Analysis
      • 3.6.2.1. Political landscape
      • 3.6.2.2. Technological landscape
      • 3.6.2.3. Economic landscape
      • 3.6.2.4. Social landscape
      • 3.6.2.5. Environmental landscape
      • 3.6.2.6. Legal landscape

Chapter 4. Supplier Portfolio Analysis

  • 4.1. List of Suppliers
  • 4.2. Kraljic Matrix
  • 4.3. Sourcing Best Practices
  • 4.4. Negotiation Strategies

Chapter 5. Adhesion Promoter Market: Product Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 5.1. Adhesion Promoter Market: Key Takeaways
  • 5.2. Adhesion Promoter Market: Movement & Market Share Analysis, 2022 & 2030
  • 5.3. Silane
    • 5.3.1. Silane market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 5.4. Maleic Anhydride
    • 5.4.1. Maleic anhydride market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 5.5. Chlorinated Polyolefins
    • 5.5.1. Chlorinated polyolefins market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 5.6. Titanate & Zirconate
    • 5.6.1. Titanate & zirconate market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 5.7. Others
    • 5.7.1. Others market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)

Chapter 6. Adhesion Promoter Market: Application Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 6.1. Adhesion Promoter Market: Key Takeaways
  • 6.2. Adhesion Promoter Market: Movement & Market Share Analysis, 2022 & 2030
  • 6.3. Plastics & Composites
    • 6.3.1. Plastics & composites market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 6.4. Paints & Coatings
    • 6.4.1. Paints & coatings market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 6.5. Rubber
    • 6.5.1. Rubber market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 6.6. Adhesives
    • 6.6.1. Adhesives market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 6.7. Metals
    • 6.7.1. Metals market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • 6.8. Others
    • 6.8.1. Others market estimates and forecasts, 2018 to 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)

Chapter 7. Adhesion Promoter Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 7.1. Regional Outlook
  • 7.2. Adhesion Promoter Market by Region: Key Takeaway
  • 7.3. North America
    • 7.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.3.2. U.S.
      • 7.3.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.3.3. Canada
      • 7.3.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.3.4. Mexico
      • 7.3.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons: Revenue, USD Million)
  • 7.4. Europe
    • 7.4.1. UK
      • 7.4.1.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.4.2. Germany
      • 7.4.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.4.3. France
      • 7.4.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.4.4. Italy
      • 7.4.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.4.5. Spain
      • 7.4.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
  • 7.5. Asia Pacific
    • 7.5.1. China
      • 7.5.1.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons: Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.5.2. Japan
      • 7.5.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.5.3. India
      • 7.5.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons: Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.5.4. South Korea
      • 7.5.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons: Revenue, USD Million)
  • 7.6. Central & South America
    • 7.6.1. Brazil
      • 7.6.1.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons: Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.6.2. Argentina
      • 7.6.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons: Revenue, USD Million)
  • 7.7. MEA
    • 7.7.1. Saudi Arabia
      • 7.7.1.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons: Revenue, USD Million)
    • 7.7.2. South Africa
      • 7.7.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Volume, Kilo Tons: Revenue, USD Million)

Chapter 8. Competitive Landscape

  • 8.1. Recent Developments & Impact Analysis, By Key Market Participants
  • 8.2. Market Participant Categorization
    • 8.2.1. M.A.P. Enterprises
      • 8.2.1.1. Company overview
      • 8.2.1.2. Financial performance
      • 8.2.1.3. Product benchmarking
      • 8.2.1.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 8.2.2. Yzen Handicraft Export Trading
      • 8.2.2.1. Company overview
      • 8.2.2.2. Financial performance
      • 8.2.2.3. Product benchmarking
      • 8.2.2.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 8.2.3. SPMI
      • 8.2.3.1. Company overview
      • 8.2.3.2. Financial performance
      • 8.2.3.3. Product benchmarking
      • 8.2.3.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 8.2.4. Ching Bee Trading Corporation
      • 8.2.4.1. Company overview
      • 8.2.4.2. Financial performance
      • 8.2.4.3. Product benchmarking
      • 8.2.4.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 8.2.5. Peral Enterprises
      • 8.2.5.1. Company overview
      • 8.2.5.2. Financial performance
      • 8.2.5.3. Product benchmarking
      • 8.2.5.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 8.2.6. Sellinrail International Trading Company
      • 8.2.6.1. Company overview
      • 8.2.6.2. Financial performance
      • 8.2.6.3. Product benchmarking
      • 8.2.6.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 8.2.7. DGL GLOBAL VENTURES LLC
      • 8.2.7.1. Company overview
      • 8.2.7.2. Financial performance
      • 8.2.7.3. Product benchmarking
      • 8.2.7.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 8.2.8. TERRANOVA PAPERS
      • 8.2.8.1. Company overview
      • 8.2.8.2. Financial performance
      • 8.2.8.3. Product benchmarking
      • 8.2.8.4. Strategic initiatives

List of Tables

  • Table 1 List of Abbreviation
  • Table 2 North America adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 3 North America adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 4 North America adhesion promoter market, by region, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 5 U.S. adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 6 U.S. adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 7 Canada adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 8 Canada adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 9 Mexico adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 10 Mexico adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 11 Europe adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 12 Europe adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 13 Europe adhesion promoter market, by region, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 14 UK adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 15 UK adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 16 Germany adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 17 Germany adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 18 France adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 19 France adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 20 Italy adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 21 Italy adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 22 Spain adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 23 Spain adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 24 Asia Pacific adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 25 Asia Pacific adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 26 Asia Pacific adhesion promoter market, by region, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 27 China adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 28 China adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 29 Japan adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 30 Japan adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 31 India adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 32 India adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 33 South Korea adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 34 South Korea adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 35 Central & South America adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 36 Central & South America adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 37 Central & South America adhesion promoter market, by region, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 38 Brazil adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 39 Brazil adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 40 Argentina adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 41 Argentina adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 42 Middle East and Africa adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 43 Middle East and Africa adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 44 Middle East and Africa adhesion promoter market, by region, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 45 South Africa adhesion promoter market, by product, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 46 South Africa adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)
  • Table 47 Saudi Arabia adhesion promoter market, by product, (Kilo Tons, USD Million) 2018 - 2030
  • Table 48 Saudi Arabia adhesion promoter market, by application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilo Tons, USD Million)

List of Figures

  • Fig. 1 Market research process
  • Fig. 2 Data triangulation techniques
  • Fig. 3 Primary research pattern
  • Fig. 4 Market research approaches
  • Fig. 5 Value-chain-based sizing & forecasting
  • Fig. 6 QFD modeling for market share assessment
  • Fig. 7 Market formulation & validation
  • Fig. 8 Adhesion promoter: Market outlook
  • Fig. 9 Adhesion promoter: Competitive insights
  • Fig. 10 Parent market outlook
  • Fig. 11 Related/ancillary market outlook
  • Fig. 12 Penetration and growth prospect mapping
  • Fig. 13 Industry value chain analysis
  • Fig. 14 Adhesion promoter market driver impact
  • Fig. 15 Adhesion promoter market restraint impact
  • Fig. 16 Adhesion promoter market strategic initiatives analysis
  • Fig. 17 Adhesion promoter market: Product movement analysis
  • Fig. 18 Adhesion promoter market: Product outlook and key takeaways
  • Fig. 19 Silane market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 20 Maleic anhydride market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 21 Chlorinated polyolefins market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 22 Titanate & zirconate market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 23 Others market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 24 Adhesion promoter market: Application movement analysis
  • Fig. 25 Adhesion promoter market: Application outlook and key takeaways
  • Fig. 26 Plastics & composites market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 27 Paints & coatings market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 28 Rubber market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 29 Adhesives market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 30 Metals market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 31 Others market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 32 Global adhesion promoter market: Regional movement analysis
  • Fig. 33 Global adhesion promoter market: Regional outlook and key takeaways
  • Fig. 34 North America market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 35 U.S. market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 36 Canada market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 37 Mexico market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 38 Europe market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 39 UK market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 40 Germany market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 41 France market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 42 Italy market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 43 Spain market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 44 Asia Pacific market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 45 China market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 46 Japan market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 47 India market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 48 South Korea market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 49 Central & South America market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 50 Brazil market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 51 Argentina market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 52 Middle East and Africa market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 53 Saudi Arabia market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030
  • Fig. 54 South Africa market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030