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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1751423
堆高机租赁市场规模、份额、趋势分析报告:按吨位、最终用途、地区、细分市场预测,2025-2030 年Forklift Rental Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Ton Capacity (Below 5 Ton, 6-30 Ton, Above 30 Ton), By End Use (Construction, Automotive, Aerospace & Defense, Warehouse and Logistics), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030 |
预计 2024 年全球堆高机租赁市场价值将达到 61 亿美元,2025 年至 2030 年的复合年增长率将达到 5.4%。
全球堆高机租赁业的主要驱动力是政府实施旨在减少排放气体和改善空气品质的严格法规。
新兴市场的监管机构正在强制要求从内燃机 (ICE) 堆高机过渡到电动堆高机。值得注意的是,加州空气资源委员会 (CARB) 于 2023 年核准了一项零排放堆高机法规,要求在 2026 年至 2029 年期间分阶段淘汰 IV 类和 V 类汽油和 LPG 动力堆高机。该法规是加州更广泛的气候变迁策略的核心组成部分,针对公共和私人公司公司,包括租赁公司。因此,租赁公司被迫使用电池电动堆高机和氢燃料电池堆高机升级其车队以保持合规。零排放堆高机在全球范围内的广泛采用正在加速,因为它们已经在仓储和物流业务中证明是有效的,其他地区也在考虑类似的规定。预计这一转变将推动对合规低排放堆高机的大量租赁需求,尤其是在都市区和受监管的工业区。
电子商务的迅猛成长是推动堆高机租赁产业需求的主要因素,尤其是在仓储和配送业务中。美国劳工统计局 (BLS) 指出,向网路零售业的转变大大增加了对仓储和储存服务的需求,这些服务比传统的实体零售更占用空间和劳动力。随着全球零售商和第三方物流供应商扩大履约中心以满足日益增长的消费者期望,对高效物料输送的需求也在同步增长。许多此类设施都倾向于灵活、可扩展的设备访问,使租赁堆高机成为旺季或快速设施扩建期间的理想解决方案。短期堆高机租赁需求通常在假日等大批量生产期间激增,这是因为需要在时间敏感的物流环境中快速、安全地运输货物。
政府支持的基础设施建设和大型工业建设计划正在推动全球堆高机租赁市场的短期成长。在美国,正在实施的联邦基础设施立法正在刺激新公路、桥樑、能源设施和资料中心的建设。像 Herc Rental 这样的租赁公司公开表示,这些「大型企划」正在创造对物料输送设备的持续需求。堆高机是建筑工地装载和运输重型零件的必需设备,由于其高昂的资本成本和计划的临时性,堆高机经常被租用。同样,亚洲和欧洲国家在运输、仓储和港口基础设施方面的投资也为堆高机操作员创造了新的租赁机会。租赁服务提供了一种灵活、经济高效的解决方案,可以在不增加过多资本支出的情况下满足这些设备需求的临时高峰。
宏观经济波动,包括通货膨胀和利率上升,正推动企业从购买堆高机转向租赁堆高机。由于借贷成本上升和供应链中断影响新设备的可用性和定价,许多公司正在采用租赁模式来保留资本并提高营运灵活性。根据美国租赁协会 (ARA) 的说法,租赁设备可使公司避免大量的前期投资,更均匀地分摊营运成本,并降低与经济不确定性相关的风险。在资金筹措选择有限的新兴市场,租赁已成为拥有设备的可行替代方案。这种趋势在建筑、製造和分销行业尤其明显,这些业务企划为基础的营运更倾向于短期使用现代设备,而无需长期的财务承诺。
仓库管理中自动化、远端讯息和智慧库存系统的日益普及正在再形成堆高机租赁需求。随着公司对仓库业务进行现代化改造以提高效率、安全性和吞吐量,对先进堆高机功能的需求日益增长,例如车载感测器、即时车辆追踪和锂离子电池系统。 BLS 强调,技术整合正在成为物流和仓储环境中的永久固定装置,部分原因是电子商务物流的影响。租赁车队透过提供具有连接和远端监控功能的高科技堆高机来应对。这些功能提高了营运的可见性和安全性,与领先仓库营运商的数位化策略一致。此外,正在进行数位转型的公司更愿意租用升级后的堆高机来测试先进技术,而无需进行长期资本投入。
The global forklift rental market size was estimated at USD 6.10 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.4% from 2025 to 2030. A key driver in the global forklift rental industry is the introduction of stringent government regulations aimed at reducing emissions and improving air quality.
Regulatory bodies across developed markets are mandating a transition from internal combustion engine (ICE) forklifts to electric alternatives. Notably, the California Air Resources Board (CARB) approved the Zero-Emission Forklift Regulation in 2023, which mandates the phased retirement of Class IV and V gasoline and LPG-powered forklifts between 2026 and 2029. This regulation forms a core part of California's broader climate strategy and targets both public and private fleets, including rental companies. As a result, rental agencies are increasingly compelled to upgrade their fleets with battery-electric and hydrogen fuel cell forklifts to remain compliant. The widespread adoption of zero-emission forklifts and already proven effective in warehousing and logistics operations and is accelerating globally as other regions consider similar mandates. This transition is expected to drive significant rental demand for compliant, low-emission forklifts, particularly in urban and regulated industrial zones.
The exponential growth of e-commerce is a major factor driving demand in the forklift rental industry, particularly within warehousing and distribution operations. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) notes that the shift toward online retailing significantly increases the need for warehousing and storage services, which are far more space and labor-intensive than traditional brick-and-mortar retail. As global retailers and third-party logistics providers expand fulfillment centers to meet rising consumer expectations, the need for efficient material handling grows in parallel. Since many of these facilities prefer flexible, scalable equipment access, rental forklifts offer an ideal solution during peak seasons or rapid facility expansion. The demand for short-term forklift rentals typically spikes during high-volume periods such as holidays, driven by the need to move goods quickly and safely in time-sensitive logistics environments.
Government-backed infrastructure development and large-scale industrial construction projects are fueling the short-term growth of forklift rentals across global markets. In the U.S., the ongoing implementation of federal infrastructure legislation has sparked the construction of new highways, bridges, energy facilities, and data centers. Rental companies such as Herc Rentals have publicly reported that these "mega projects" are creating sustained demand for material handling equipment. Forklifts, essential for loading and transporting heavy components on construction sites, are frequently rented due to their high capital cost and the temporary nature of projects. Similarly, countries in Asia and Europe investing in transportation, warehousing, and port infrastructure are generating fresh rental opportunities for forklift operators. Rental services offer a flexible and cost-effective solution to meet these temporary surges in equipment demand without overcommitting capital expenditure.
Macroeconomic volatility, including elevated inflation and interest rates, is pushing companies to shift from purchasing forklifts to renting them. With higher borrowing costs and supply chain disruptions affecting the availability and pricing of new equipment, many businesses are adopting rental models to preserve capital and improve operational flexibility. According to the American Rental Association (ARA), rental equipment allows companies to avoid large upfront investments, spread operational costs more evenly, and mitigate the risks associated with economic uncertainty. In emerging markets, where financing access is limited, rental offers a practical alternative to equipment ownership. This trend is particularly visible in construction, manufacturing, and distribution sectors, where project-based operations prefer short-term access to modern equipment without long-term financial obligations.
The growing adoption of automation, telematics, and smart inventory systems in warehousing is reshaping forklift rental demand. As companies modernize warehouse operations to improve efficiency, safety, and throughput, the demand for advanced forklift features, such as onboard sensors, real-time fleet tracking, and lithium-ion battery systems, is rising. The BLS highlights that technology integration is becoming a permanent fixture in logistics and storage environments, driven in part by e-commerce logistics. Rental fleets are responding by offering high-tech forklifts with connectivity features and remote monitoring capabilities. These features enhance operational visibility and safety, aligning with the digitization strategies of major warehouse operators. Moreover, businesses undergoing digital transformation prefer renting upgraded forklifts to test advanced technologies without making long-term capital commitments.
Global Forklift Rental Market Report Segmentation
This report forecasts revenue growth at the global, regional, and country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2018 to 2030. For this study, Grand View Research has segmented the global forklift rental market report based on ton capacity, end use, and region.