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2024-2032 年按材料(钢、碳钢、玻璃纤维增强塑胶等)、产品、应用和地区分類的石油储存市场报告Oil Storage Market Report by Material (Steel, Carbon Steel, Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic, and Others), Product, Application, and Region 2024-2032 |
IMARC Group年全球石油储存市场规模达97亿美元。全球能源消耗的增加、石油储量的增加、严格的环境和安全法规、对石油储存基础设施的广泛投资、油价波动以及重大的技术进步是推动市场的一些主要因素。
石油储存是指对原油、石油产品和其他液态烃等各类石油的围堵和保存。这些储存设施是石油工业不可或缺的一部分,具有多种用途,包括储存、分配和战略储备。它允许储存石油以满足波动的需求,即使在中断期间也能确保稳定的供应。此外,它还有助于混合不同类型的石油以满足特定的产品要求,并作为石油运输的分配点,允许透过管道、油轮和卡车进行有效的运输。
原油价格波动和地缘政治紧张局势造成供需不平衡,需要储存来管理供应过剩或缓解短缺,这主要推动了市场成长。除此之外,经济成长和工业化导致的全球能源消耗不断增加,不断增加石油需求并推动扩大储存能力的需求,从而有利于市场成长。此外,各国政府和组织维持战略石油储备以确保危机期间的能源安全,正在推动市场成长。除此之外,自然灾害、极端天气事件和产油地区的不确定性可能会扰乱供应链,强调安全储存的需求,从而为市场扩张创造积极的前景。此外,严格的环境和安全法规导致对合规储存设施的需求不断增长。
原油价格波动
石油储存市场深受油价波动的影响。当油价暴跌时,企业往往会抓住机会大量购买和储存石油,预计未来价格会上涨。在价格低迷时期,石油储存设施的需求量很大,因为它们可以让企业建立策略储备并利用未来价格上涨的机会。相反,当油价上涨时,由于公司更愿意出售其石油储备,因此对储存的需求减少。因此,石油价格的走势直接影响储存设施的使用率,使其成为管理石油市场动态的基本要素。
全球能源需求激增
全球能源需求的成长是石油储存市场的另一个重要成长动力。随着世界人口的成长、城市化和工业化,对主要来自石油的能源的需求持续激增。这种永不满足的需求需要不间断的石油供应和大量的储存能力来平衡供需的不规则性,从而为市场的成长提供动力。无论是暖气、运输、发电或无数产品的製造,石油仍然是不可或缺的能源,确保石油储存设施在全球能源市场的稳定和运作中发挥核心作用。从本质上讲,全球能源需求不断升级,使得对广泛的石油储存基础设施的需求长期存在。
提高生产和精炼能力
国内和国际石油产量的增加极大地影响了石油储存的需求。在石油高产量时期,储存对于处理剩余石油至关重要,直到可以运输、精炼并分配给消费者。此外,政治和经济因素常常影响生产水平,导致供应波动。这可能导致储存设施迅速充满或耗尽,使储存容量的管理成为石油公司和政府等的动态和战略问题。因此,石油储存设施对于平衡不断变化的石油生产和消费动态至关重要,有助于稳定全球和区域石油市场。
The global oil storage market size reached US$ 9.7 Billion in 2023. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 13.1 Billion by 2032, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.3% during 2024-2032. The increasing global energy consumption, rising number of oil reserves, stringent environmental and safety regulations, extensive investment in oil storage infrastructure, fluctuating oil prices, and significant technological advancements, are some of the major factors propelling the market.
Oil storage refers to the containment and preservation of various types of oil, such as crude oil, petroleum products, and other liquid hydrocarbons. These storage facilities are integral to the oil industry, serving multiple purposes, including storage, distribution, and strategic reserves. It allows for the stockpiling of oil to meet fluctuating demand, ensuring a stable supply even during disruptions. Moreover, it facilitates the blending of different oil types to meet specific product requirements and serves as a distribution point for oil transportation, allowing for efficient movement by pipelines, tankers, and trucks.
The fluctuating crude oil prices and geopolitical tensions, creating supply and demand imbalances and necessitating storage to manage excess supply or mitigate shortages, are primarily driving the market growth. In addition to this, increasing global energy consumption due to economic growth and industrialization is continually boosting the oil demand and driving the need for expanded storage capacities, which, in turn, is favoring the market growth. Moreover, various governments and organizations maintain strategic oil reserves to ensure energy security during crises, is fueling the market growth. Besides this, natural disasters, extreme weather events, and uncertainty in oil-producing regions can disrupt supply chains, emphasizing the need for secure storage, thereby creating a positive outlook for market expansion. Furthermore, stringent environmental and safety regulations are contributing to a growing demand for compliant storage facilities.
Fluctuation in crude oil prices
The oil storage market is profoundly influenced by the volatility in oil prices. When oil prices plummet, companies often seize the opportunity to buy and store large quantities of oil, anticipating higher prices in the future. During periods of price downturns, oil storage facilities are in high demand as they allow businesses to build up strategic reserves and capitalize on future price increases. Conversely, when oil prices are on the rise, the need for storage lessens as companies prefer to sell their oil holdings. Thus, the flow of oil prices directly impact the utilization of storage facilities, making them a fundamental element in managing oil market dynamics.
Surging energy demand across the globe
The increase in global energy demand is acting as another significant growth-inducing driver of the oil storage market. As the world's population grows, urbanizes, and industrializes, the demand for energy, primarily derived from oil, continues to surge. This insatiable need necessitates an uninterrupted supply of oil and substantial storage capacity to balance the irregularities in supply and demand, providing impetus to the market's growth. Whether for heating, transportation, electricity generation, or the manufacturing of countless products, oil remains an indispensable energy source, ensuring that oil storage facilities play a central role in the stability and functioning of energy markets worldwide. In essence, the escalating global energy demand perpetuates the need for extensive oil storage infrastructure.
Increasing production and refining capacity
The increasing volume of oil production, both domestically and internationally, substantially influences the need for oil storage. In periods of high oil production, storage becomes essential to handle surplus oil until it can be transported, refined, and distributed to consumers. Additionally, political and economic factors often impact production levels, leading to fluctuations in supply. This can result in the swift filling or depletion of storage facilities, making the management of storage capacity a dynamic and strategic concern for oil companies and governments alike. Consequently, oil storage facilities are crucial in balancing the ever-changing dynamics of oil production and consumption, helping to stabilize oil markets globally and regionally.
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the global oil storage market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country levels from 2024-2032. Our report has categorized the market based on material, product, and application.
Steel
Carbon Steel
Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP)
Others
Carbon steel holds the largest share in the market
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the material. This includes steel, carbon steel, fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP), and others. According to the report, carbon steel represented the largest segment.
Carbon steel exhibits exceptional strength and durability, making it well-suited to the rigorous demands of oil storage, representing one of the major factors influencing the market growth. Its robustness allows for the construction of large-capacity storage tanks capable of withstanding the weight of vast quantities of oil and enduring harsh environmental conditions. This, along with its cost-effectiveness, is contributing to the market growth. Compared to stainless steel or exotic alloys, carbon steel is more affordable to manufacture and maintain, making it an economically attractive choice for both established and emerging oil storage facilities. Moreover, carbon steel has a proven track record of reliability in the industry, demonstrating long-term performance and resistance to corrosion when adequately maintained. This reliability instills confidence in oil companies and regulators, further solidifying its dominant position in the market.
Open Top
Fixed Roof
Floating Roof
Others
Floating roof holds the largest share in the market
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the product have also been provided in the report. This includes open top, fixed roof, floating roof, and others. According to the report, floating roof accounted for the largest market share.
Floating roof tanks are designed with a floating cover or roof that rests on the surface of the stored oil, adapting to the liquid's varying levels. This innovative design offers several key benefits, such as significantly reducing the risk of volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions and evaporation loss, which is strengthening the market growth. This environmental advantage further aligns with increasingly stringent regulations on emissions and safety standards, making floating roof tanks a preferred choice for operators seeking compliance, thereby aiding in market expansion. Furthermore, the floating roof design minimizes the exposure of the stored oil to the atmosphere, mitigating the risk of contamination and oxidation. This ensures the quality and integrity of the stored oil, which is crucial for maintaining product value and meeting stringent quality standards.
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Gasoline
Aviation Fuel
Others
Crude oil dominates the market
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the application. This includes crude oil, middle distillates, gasoline, aviation fuel, and others. According to the report, crude oil represented the largest segment.
The shifting preference for renewable energy sources and the rising popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) has led to a strategic need for crude oil storage, propelling the market growth. As the world transitions towards cleaner energy, governments and energy companies are stockpiling crude oil to support the manufacturing of plastics, chemicals, and other petrochemical products, which are integral to various industries, including EV production. This is boosting the need for oil storage infrastructure and solutions. Moreover, geopolitical uncertainties and regional conflicts in oil-producing regions have led to precautionary storage measures to ensure a stable supply in case of disruptions, impelling the market growth. Apart from this, the liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry, which relies on natural gas liquids for processing, has bolstered crude oil storage demand as these liquids are typically stored alongside crude oil.
North America
United States
Canada
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
India
South Korea
Australia
Indonesia
Others
Europe
Germany
France
United Kingdom
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Latin America
Brazil
Mexico
Others
Middle East and Africa
The Middle East and Africa exhibit a clear dominance, accounting for the largest oil storage market share
The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, the Middle East and Africa accounted for the largest market share.
The Middle East is home to some of the world's largest oil-producing countries, such as Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, and the United Arab Emirates. These nations have substantial oil reserves and have invested in extensive oil storage infrastructure to manage their production and exports. Moreover, the Middle East has invested heavily in oil storage infrastructure. This includes vast tank farms, storage tanks, and facilities that are essential for storing crude oil, refined products, and petrochemicals.
The leading players in the oil storage market are continually adapting to evolving industry dynamics and global energy trends. The key market players, which include multinational corporations and energy giants, are strategically positioning themselves to maintain and expand their market dominance. They are heavily investing in the construction and modernization of storage facilities, focusing on increasing capacity, enhancing safety measures, and implementing environmentally sustainable practices. Additionally, these industry leaders are diversifying their portfolios to include storage solutions for various oil products, such as crude oil, refined products, and petrochemicals, to cater to a broader range of customer needs. Furthermore, technological innovations like automation, digitalization, and the Internet of Things (IoT) are being integrated into storage operations to improve efficiency and optimize asset management.
Buckeye Partners L.P.
CST Industries Inc.
Denali Incorporated (National Oilwell Varco Inc.)
Energy Transfer LP
L.F. Manufacturing
Oiltanking GmbH (Marquard & Bahls)
Royal Vopak N.V.
Shawcor Ltd.
Synalloy Corporation
Snyder Industries LLC
VTTI B.V.
Ziemann Holvrieka GmbH.
In July 2021, Aegis and Vopak announced their collaboration in India to expand their presence in the LPG and chemicals storage and handling business.
In March 2023, Buckeye Partners, L.P. announced the launch of BAES Infrastructure, a diversified energy company that will focus on the development, construction, and operation of energy transition projects.
In November 2022, Oiltanking signed an agreement with Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone to sell its stake in Indian Oiltanking and its subsidiaries.
Figure 15 Global: Oil Storage (Other Materials) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032