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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1801242
2025 年至 2033 年汽车共享市场规模、份额、趋势及预测(按车型、商业模式、应用和地区)Car Sharing Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Car Type, Business Model, Application and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球汽车共享市场规模达89.3亿美元。展望未来, IMARC Group预测,到2033年,该市场规模将达到244亿美元,2025年至2033年期间的复合年增长率为11.8%。欧洲目前占据市场主导地位,2024年的市占率将超过50.2%。消费者对便利且经济的替代交通方式的偏好日益增长、城市化进程加快、环保意识不断增强以及政府对减少交通拥堵和排放的支持,都是推动市场发展的关键因素。
环境问题和政府的支持性政策是汽车共享市场成长的关键驱动力。汽车共享服务有助于减少私家车数量,从而实现环境的可持续性,从而减少温室气体排放并缓解城市拥塞。世界各国政府都在实施政策和激励措施,鼓励汽车共享以实现环境目标。旨在提高可及性和最大限度地减少对私家车依赖的联邦资助项目也促进了共享出行选项融入美国各地公共交通系统。此外,一些州还为雇主提供税收抵免,以鼓励员工共享汽车,从而鼓励更多人采用共享出行解决方案。环境效益加上政府支持,为汽车共享服务的发展创造了友善的环境,有助于实现永续城市发展和减少碳足迹的更广泛目标。
美国汽车共享市场正在崛起,成为重要的颠覆者,占了 80.00% 的总份额。由于城市化、环保意识和支持政策,该市场正在成长。由于城市人口的成长,它带来了交通拥堵和停车位不足等重大挑战。这项服务非常有用,因为对于千禧世代和 Z 世代客户来说,汽车共享可以灵活且经济地进行短期使用,是他们拥有汽车的一种方式。基于应用程式的预订、GPS 追踪和远端车辆存取等技术进步使这些服务更易于存取和用户友好。此外,对环境的担忧也给消费者和政策制定者带来了压力,要求他们制定可持续的交通方式。电动车融入汽车共享车队的现象正在增加,而联邦和州的激励措施正在推动低排放汽车的普及。根据最近的报告,如果共享旅游服务取代个人汽车,城市地区的温室气体排放量可减少高达 34%。
电动车的日益融合
电动车的广泛普及是市场的重要趋势。随着环保意识的不断增强以及排放法规的日益严格,各国的汽车共享公司正在广泛采用电动车,以吸引环保人士。例如,2023年9月,电动车订阅公司Autonomy与领先的纯电动车共享平台EV Mobility, LLC.合作,让任何持有信用卡、有效驾照和智慧型手机的人都可以使用电动车,从而提高灵活性。同样,2023年9月,丸红株式会社在日本群马县推出了一个电动车共享的概念验证(PoC)计画。与此相符的是,欧洲能源署的研究表明,与汽油或柴油汽车相比,电动车的碳排放量大约减少17-30%。此外,电动车不仅有助于减少污染,还能降低与燃料和维护相关的营运成本,从而符合全球永续发展目标。例如,2024年3月,优步在美国纽约市推出了一项名为「Uber Comfort Electric」的豪华电动车共享服务。此外,该公司还推出了一项名为「排放记分卡」的新产品功能,鼓励客户做出环保选择。此外,2024年1月,非营利性汽车共享平台Miocar将业务范围扩展到加州中央谷地的农村地区,为低收入社区提供电动交通选择和车辆。
数位化进步日新月异
科技的蓬勃发展,加上行动应用的普及,正积极影响汽车共享市场前景,进而提升使用者体验和营运效率。例如,2024年3月,安诺集团(Arval Group)开发了一款专为企业用户打造的行动车共享应用程序,专注于提升员工的出行和舒适度。与安诺集团旗下的其他应用程式一样,安诺汽车共享应用程式可以帮助车队管理人员精简车队成本,并为员工提供易于共享的车辆。根据GSMA发布的《2023年行动网路连线状况报告》(SOMIC),全球超过一半的人口(约43亿人)目前拥有智慧型手机。此外,行动应用程式也越来越受欢迎,因为它们允许用户轻鬆解锁、预订和定位车辆。例如,2024年5月,一家支援API的数位保险平台Roamly宣布推出其专有的汽车共享保险产品,该产品专为商业车队营运商设计。透过推出这项服务,汽车共享市场公司可以满足用户在非租赁和租赁期间的特定需求,从而提供现代化的保险保障来奖励汽车共享用户,同时免除他们未使用功能的保费,从而有助于保障他们的利润。此外,全球科技公司 Yango 于 2024 年 4 月推出了 Yango SuperApp,让个人用户只需在装置上轻触几下即可轻鬆选择和租赁车辆。
重视城市交通解决方案
日益严重的交通拥堵和有限的停车位使得汽车共享成为城市出行解决方案中不可或缺的一部分。例如,2024年1月,总部位于德国的远距驾驶新创公司Vay在内华达州拉斯维加斯推出了一项远距驾驶租车服务,用户可按分钟租车,从而提供经济高效且轻鬆便捷的出行解决方案。此外,各城市正与汽车共享公司合作,将这些服务整合到公共交通网路中,为居民提供便利且灵活的交通选择。例如,2023年12月,Zipcar与大学校园、城市以及商业和住宅企业合作,为寻求便捷出行方式的驾驶提供电动车。此外,该公司承诺将25%的电动车队提供给需要经济实惠、便利交通工具的弱势群体,用于工作、办事或探亲访友。此外,2024年5月,总部位于西雅图的汽车共享公司零排放汽车合作社(ZEV Co-op)与冈萨加大学、Urbanova和Avista合作,在美国斯波坎市推出电动汽车汽车共享计划,用户可以透过加入ZEV CO-op并支付每小时使用费来借用汽车。
The global car sharing market size was valued at USD 8.93 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 24.4 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 11.8% from 2025-2033. Europe currently dominates the market, holding a market share of over 50.2% in 2024. The increasing consumer preference for alternative modes of transportation that are convenient and cost-effective, urbanization, rising environmental awareness, and government support for reducing traffic congestion and emissions are some of the key factors bolstering the market.
Environmental concerns and supportive government policies are key drivers for the growth of the car sharing market. Car-sharing services help in achieving environmental sustainability through the reduction of privately owned vehicles, which reduces greenhouse gas emissions and reduces urban congestion. Governments worldwide are implementing policies and incentives to encourage car sharing to achieve environmental goals. The integration of shared mobility options in public transportation systems across the United States is also facilitated by federal funding programs that aim at enhancing accessibility and minimizing dependence on private cars. More so, some states have tax credits for employers to encourage car sharing among their employees, hence encouraging more uptake of shared mobility solutions. The environmental benefits paired with government support create a friendly environment for the growth of car-sharing services, satisfying wider goals of sustainable urban development and a reduced carbon footprint.
The U.S. car sharing market is emerging as a major disruptor, holding 80.00% of the total share. This market is growing because of urbanization, environmental awareness, and support policies. Because of population growth in the cities, it poses significant challenges like traffic congestion and parking availability. This service is quite helpful because car-sharing can be taken for short time periods on flexible and economic terms as a mode of vehicle ownership for millennial and Gen Z customers. Technological advancements, such as app-based booking, GPS tracking, and remote vehicle access, are making these services more accessible and user-friendly. Moreover, concern for the environment is creating pressure on consumers and policy makers to make sustainable modes of transportation. Electric vehicle integration into car-sharing fleets is on the rise, while federal and state incentives are prompting low-emission vehicle adoption. According to recent reports, greenhouse gas emissions can decrease by as much as 34% in urban areas if shared mobility services replace personal car ownership.
Growing Integration of EVs
One of the significant trends in the market is the widespread adoption of electric vehicles. As environmental awareness continues to rise and regulations regarding emissions levels become stringent, various car sharing companies across countries are widely adopting EVs that appeal to eco-friendly individuals. For instance, in September 2023, Autonomy, one of the electric vehicle subscription companies, and the leading all-electric vehicle car-sharing platform, EV Mobility, LLC., collaborated to accelerate flexibility by making an electric vehicle available to anyone with a credit card, valid driver's license, and smartphone. Similarly, in September 2023, Marubeni Corporation introduced a PoC project for the car-sharing of electric vehicles (EVs) in Gunma Prefecture, Japan. In line with this, the research conducted by the European Energy Agency reveals electric cars emit roughly 17-30% less carbon as compared to gasoline or diesel vehicles. Apart from this, EVs not only aid in reducing pollution but also lower operational costs associated with fuel and maintenance, thereby aligning with global sustainability goals. For instance, in March 2024, Uber developed a luxury electric vehicle-sharing service called 'Uber Comfort Electric' in New York City, U.S. In addition, it also unveiled a new product feature called 'Emissions Scorecard' to encourage customers to make eco-friendly choices. Furthermore, in January 2024, Miocar, one of the nonprofit car-sharing platforms, expanded its reach across the rural California Central Valley to bring electric transportation options and vehicles to low-income communities.
Increasing Digital Advancements
The inflating technological advancements, coupled with the elevating adoption of mobile apps, are positively influencing the car sharing market outlook, thereby enhancing user experience and operational efficiency. For instance, in March 2024, Arval Group developed a mobile car sharing application exclusively dedicated to companies, which focuses on the mobility and comfort of employees. The Arval Car Sharing app, like other apps in the Arval portfolio, assists fleet managers in streamlining fleet costs and provides employees with cars they can easily share. As stated by the GSMA's annual State of Mobile Internet Connectivity Report 2023 (SOMIC), over half of the global population, which is roughly 4.3 Billion people currently owns a smartphone. Besides this, mobile apps are gaining extensive traction, as they allow users with easy access to unlocking, booking, and locating vehicles. For example, in May 2024, Roamly, one of the API-enabled digital insurance platforms, announced the introduction of its proprietary car share insurance product specifically designed for commercial fleet vehicle operators. Through the launch, car sharing marketplace companies can cover the specific needs of users during both non-rental and rental periods, thereby providing modernized insurance coverage to reward car-sharers while also removing premiums for features they aren't using, which, in turn, aids in safeguarding their profits. Apart from this, in April 2024, Yango, a global tech company, introduced Yango SuperApp, which makes it easy for individuals to select and rent a vehicle with just a few taps on their devices.
Emphasis on Urban Mobility Solutions
The rising traffic congestion, along with limited parking spaces, are making car sharing an integral part of urban mobility solutions. For instance, in January 2024, one of the German-based remote-driving startups, Vay, introduced a remotely driven rental car service in Las Vegas, Nevada, that enables users to rent a car on a per-minute basis, thereby offering a cost-effective and hassle-free mobility solution. Additionally, cities are collaborating with car sharing companies to integrate these services into public transportation networks to offer residents with convenient and flexible transportation options. For instance, in December 2023, Zipcar teamed up with university campuses, cities, and both commercial and residential businesses to provide electric vehicles to drivers seeking easy and affordable access. Additionally, the company committed to dedicating 25% of its electric fleet to disadvantaged communities in need of affordable, convenient transportation for work, errands, or visiting family and friends. Apart from this, in May 2024, Seattle-based car-sharing firm Zero Emission Vehicle Cooperative (ZEV Co-op) partnered with Gonzaga University, Urbanova, and Avista to introduce an electric vehicle car sharing program in Spokane, U.S. In line with this, it allows users to borrow a car by joining ZEV CO-op and paying an hourly fee to use the car.
Economy cars are the major segment in car sharing with respect to their affordability and fuel efficiency and suitability to urban environments. They become highly preferred for car-sharing companies and users because the operational cost is lower in these vehicles and appeal toward a broad demographic seeking inexpensive transportation solutions. For example, the Zipcar fleet is composed mostly of small and super-mini economy vehicles such as the Honda Fit and the Toyota Yaris, ideal for urban drives and short distances. Since the rentals for economy vehicles are quite low, this service makes car sharing more appealing compared to other conventional car rentals and car ownership, particularly among young working professionals and students. Economy cars are more convenient to park and drive in congested urban environments. Therefore, this segment is likely to drive the growth of the market over the next few years.
P2P leads the market with around 25.0% of market share in 2024. The Peer-to-Peer (P2P) business model in the market has revolutionized the way individuals access and share vehicles. This model enables people owning private cars to sell the vehicles for rent for when they are not on the road, thus commercializing underutilized capacity into productive resources. Platforms like Turo and Getaround facilitate these transactions by connecting car owners with potential renters through user-friendly mobile apps and websites. For instance, Turo operates in numerous cities worldwide, allowing users to choose from a wide range of vehicles, from everyday sedans to luxury and specialty cars. This model benefits car owners by offsetting ownership costs and providing an additional income stream, while renters enjoy a diverse selection of vehicles at competitive prices. The P2P model also promotes more efficient use of existing cars, reducing the need for additional vehicles on the road and contributing to environmental sustainability. For example, in March 2024, Ejaro collaborated with Tawuniya, one of the peer-to-peer (P2P) car rental firms, to boost the car rental market growth in line with Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030.
Business leads the market with around 68.7% of market share in 2024. Business use represents the largest market segmentation in the car sharing market due to the growing need for flexible, cost-effective transportation solutions among companies. Corporations are increasingly adopting car sharing services to manage their fleet requirements, reduce transportation costs, and enhance employee mobility. This shift is driven by the desire to avoid the high costs associated with owning and maintaining a corporate fleet, such as depreciation, insurance, and parking. For example, companies like Enterprise CarShare and Zipcar offer tailored programs that provide businesses with access to a fleet of vehicles on demand, allowing employees to use cars for client meetings, business trips, and daily commutes. These services often include fuel, insurance, and maintenance, simplifying logistics for businesses and enabling them to allocate resources more efficiently. Besides, by carpooling, corporations further support sustainability goals in reduced numbers of required vehicles and stimulating the use of fuel-efficient and electric vehicles.
In 2024, Europe accounted for the largest market share of over 50.2%. Major cities across Europe have embraced car sharing as a key component of their transportation strategies, aiming to reduce traffic congestion and pollution. For example, in cities like Paris and Berlin, car sharing services, such as Share Now (formerly Car2Go and DriveNow), provide a large fleet of vehicles, including electric models, to cater to the demand for eco-friendly transport options. Additionally, companies like BlaBlaCar and Ubeeqo, offer both short-term car rentals and ride-sharing options, addressing various mobility needs. Besides this, according to the Arval Mobility Observatory - Fleet and Mobility Barometer 2023, 64% of companies in Romania have already implemented at least one mobility system for their employees, whereas 90% are planning to invest in these mobility alternatives. Furthermore, the wide availability of vehicles in urban centers is expected to fuel the regional market in the coming years.
North America Car Sharing Market Analysis
The car-sharing market in North America is expanding due to a combination of economic, technological, and environmental factors. Growing consumer demand for flexible and cost-effective transportation alternatives has driven the adoption of car-sharing services, especially among younger generations who prioritize convenience and affordability over ownership. Rising urbanization and concerns about congestion and emissions have further emphasized the appeal of shared mobility, with services offering a sustainable solution to reduce the number of vehicles on the road. Technological advancements, such as GPS-enabled apps and seamless vehicle access, have enhanced user experiences, making car-sharing more accessible and efficient. Additionally, government policies promoting environmental sustainability, including incentives for electric vehicle (EV) adoption within car-sharing fleets, have bolstered the market. With reduced costs for maintenance, insurance, and parking, alongside environmental benefits like lower emissions, car sharing is increasingly becoming a preferred choice for individuals and businesses across North America.
United States Car Sharing Market Analysis
The car-sharing industry in the United States is witnessing significant expansion, propelled by various factors such as increased environmental consciousness, urban development, and changing consumer tastes. A report from Washington State University projects that 75% of Americans plan to emphasize sustainability while traveling, indicating an increasing demand for environmentally friendly transportation choices. Car-sharing services are also gaining recognition as a more sustainable option owing to its reduced carbon footprint relative to conventional vehicle ownership. Besides this, burgeoning urbanization is also impacting consumer choices significantly, particularly among millennials and Gen Z, who are preferring flexible mobility options that remove the financial and logistical stresses of car ownership. The ease of mobile applications for reservations, payments, and vehicle monitoring additionally boosts the attractiveness of car-sharing services. Moreover, the increase of electric vehicle (EV) fleets in car-sharing services is in harmony with government efforts to encourage electric mobility, contributing to the expansion of the market. Collectively, these elements are promoting the growth of car-sharing as an effective, sustainable transportation option in urban regions throughout the US.
Europe Car Sharing Market Analysis
In the European countries, the car-sharing market is being driven by factors including strong environmental policies, burgeoning urbanization, and a growing preference for sustainable and cost-effective transportation options. European cities like Berlin, Paris, and Amsterdam are experiencing increasing adoption of car-sharing solutions owing to stringent environmental regulations in order to reduce carbon emissions. In line with this, the widespread application of public transportation is also influencing shared mobility trends, with 81% of Europeans relying on public transit for day-to-day travel, according to a GART/UTPF study presented at EuMo. This presents an opportunity for car-sharing services to complement public transport, offering an efficient alternative for individuals who do not own a private vehicle. Furthermore, supportive government policies and incentives for EVs are also encouraging car-sharing companies to expand their EV fleets in the region, thereby favoring the market growth. The integration of car-sharing with existing public transport systems provides a seamless, sustainable transportation option, making it an attractive solution for Europeans looking for flexible mobility.
Asia Pacific Car Sharing Market Analysis
The car-sharing market in the Asia Pacific region is significantly being driven by a n expanding middle-class population coupled with increasing environmental pollution and relative concerns. The region is also experiencing heightening urbanization which is also driving the demand for car sharing particularly in the areas with high traffic congestion such as New Delhi, Tokyo, Seoul, and Shanghai. This is prompting governments to implement stricter regulations that in turn are favoring shared mobility. The region is also experiencing a shift in the mindset of the younger population increasingly turning to car-sharing services as a flexible and cost-effective alternative to traditional car ownership. According to GSMA, in 2022, mobile technologies and services contributed nearly 5% to Asia Pacific's GDP, amounting to USD 810 Billion in economic value. This widespread adoption of mobile technologies has facilitated the growth of car-sharing platforms, making it easier for consumers to access these services via smartphones. Furthermore, investments in electric vehicle (EV) infrastructure are accelerating the adoption of car-sharing fleets, supporting the region's shift toward sustainable mobility solutions. These factors are driving the growing demand for car-sharing in urban areas across APAC.
Latin America Car Sharing Market Analysis
In Latin America, the car-sharing market is primarily influenced by burgeoning urbanization, rising traffic congestion, and economic conditions. In urban areas such as Sao Paulo, Mexico City, and Buenos Aires, the expensive costs of vehicle ownership present car-sharing services consumers as a desirable and economical options. Moreover, increasing worries regarding air pollution are motivating consumers to look for sustainable transportation options. As per GSMA, mobile services and technologies accounted for 8% of Latin America's GDP in 2023, underscoring the region's growing dependence on digital platforms. The extensive use of mobile technology simplifies access to car-sharing services for consumers, accelerating the market's expansion throughout the region.
Middle East and Africa Car Sharing Market Analysis
In the Middle East and Africa, the car-sharing industry is fueled by urban growth, increasing traffic congestion, and a rising need for adaptable transportation solutions. Cities such as Dubai and Johannesburg are experiencing a growing interest in car-sharing as a substitute for personal vehicle ownership, particularly among younger individuals. According to the Dubai Water and Electricity Authority, the count of EVs in Dubai increased to 25,929 by December 2023, an increase from 15,100 in 2022, highlighting the area's dedication to sustainable transportation. The increase in EV adoption, along with technological progress, is boosting the development of car-sharing services in the area.
Leading players in the car-sharing market are implementing multifaceted strategies to enhance their services and expand their reach. A significant trend is the integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into their fleets, driven by environmental concerns and supportive government policies. For instance, several companies have partnered with various EV manufacturers to offer drivers discounted rates, thereby promoting the adoption of electric vehicles through their platform. Technological innovation is another focal point. Companies are advancing autonomous driving technologies, aiming to introduce robotaxi services that could revolutionize car sharing by reducing the need for human drivers and potentially lowering operational costs. Strategic partnerships are also shaping the market. Companies are collaborating with other players to integrate self-driving vehicles into their platform exemplifies efforts to enhance service offerings and operational efficiency through alliances.