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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1820263
轮毂马达市场规模、份额、趋势及预测(按安装、车辆类型、马达类型、功率输出、销售通路和地区),2025 年至 2033 年Hub Motor Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Installation, Vehicle Type, Motor Type, Power Output, Sales Channel, and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球轮毂马达市场规模达101.737亿美元。展望未来, IMARC Group预测,到2033年,该市场规模将达到147.207亿美元,2025年至2033年的复合年增长率为3.98%。亚太地区目前占据市场主导地位,2024年其轮毂马达市占率将超过34.3%。电动车(EV)的日益普及、技术的持续进步以及政府持续推广电动车的努力,是推动市场成长的主要动力。
推动全球轮毂马达市场发展的一些重要趋势包括电动车的普及率不断提高、电动车的效率更高、与任何典型的电动车架构相比,动力传动系统的零件数量更少,以及其整体设计更加灵活。对低排放和环保交通替代方案的需求日益增长,与全球日益关注的减碳问题相呼应。其他成长因素还包括政府慷慨的激励措施,鼓励使用更清洁的发动机,以及对跨境排放的严格规定。轮毂马达因其紧凑的设计以及对製造商和消费者的维护要求较低而成为最佳选择。它们似乎更受电动两轮车、电动自行车和紧凑型城市车辆的青睐。
美国轮毂马达市场占有 77.90% 的市场份额,这在很大程度上受到电动车和电动自行车日益普及的影响。 2024 年,美国电动车 (EV) 市场经历了显着成长,第三季电动车占轻型汽车总销量的 8.9% 左右,而第二季这一比例为 7.4%。电动车的普及推动了对轮毂马达的需求,因为轮毂马达重量轻、结构紧凑,易于整合到电动车和电动自行车中。随着消费者越来越重视永续和高效的交通,政府激励措施和严格的环境法规也推动了市场的发展。此外,城市环境中微型交通解决方案的使用增加,加上轮毂马达技术的进步(包括效率和耐用性),继续推动轮毂马达市场的需求。
电动车需求不断成长
电动车需求激增是推动电动车市场成长的关键因素之一。例如,国际能源总署 (IEA) 报告称,2024 年第一季电动车销量超过 300 万辆,比去年同期成长 25%。此外,到 2024 年底,电动车销量将达到 1,700 万辆左右,新车购买量较去年同期成长超过 20%。在汽车产业转型为电动化的情况下,对轮毂马达等紧凑高效的推进系统的需求日益增长。轮毂马达提供直接驱动解决方案,无需复杂的传动系统。这些因素进一步促进了轮毂马达市场份额的扩大。
众多政府倡议
轮毂马达市场的另一个趋势是,大多数国家的政府都在实施严格的排放标准,以最大限度地减少车辆污染。例如,欧盟于2023年3月批准了一项法律,禁止从2035年起销售产生温室气体的新车。此外,根据欧盟规定,到2035年,新售出的汽车不得排放二氧化碳;而从2030年起,排放量必须比2021年的数据减少至少55%。由于轮毂马达的效率和直接驱动能力,大多数电动车都使用轮毂电机,这使得电动车成为高效的车辆,并最终实现汽车製造商的零温室气体排放。此外,许多政府正在向消费者提供财政补贴,以促进电动车的销售。所有这些都进一步支持了轮毂马达市场的成长。
技术进步
技术创新正在推动轮毂马达市场的扩张。电机设计的改进,例如改进的磁铁材料和轻量化电机,使得轮毂电机能够实现极高的效率。因此,製造商可以製造更紧凑、更轻的电机,而无需牺牲性能,这对于电动自行车、踏板车和小型电动车尤其重要。例如,马勒在2024年6月发布了其最新的轮毂驱动马达X30。这款新型轮毂马达无论在何种地形下都能提供出色的性能,扭力高达45牛顿米(与中置驱动马达相当),重量仅1.9公斤。这款后置轮毂马达设计透过减少能量损失实现了全面的系统协同效应,与中置驱动马达相比,能源效率提高了15%,从而以环保的方式方便用户出行,续航里程可延长至近190公里。这些因素进一步对轮毂马达市场前景产生了正面影响。
The global hub motor market size was valued at USD 10,173.70 Million in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 14,720.70 Million by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.98% from 2025-2033. Asia Pacific currently dominates the market, holding a hub motor market share of over 34.3% in 2024. The increasing shift towards electric vehicles (EVs), ongoing technological advancements, and continuous government efforts to promote EVs are primarily driving the market growth.
Some significant trends driving the global hub motor market are increasing adoptions of EVs, their higher efficiency levels, fewer component counts of a drivetrain in comparison with any typical electric vehicle architecture, and overall flexibility of their design. Rising demands for low emission and environmentally safe transportation alternatives resonate well with increased global concerns related to carbon reduction. Other growth factors are furthered through generous government incentives to adopt cleaner engines and harsh rules on emission releases across national borders. Hub motors are the best choice because of their compact design and lesser maintenance requirements for manufacturers and consumers. They seem to be more favorable in electric two-wheelers, e-bikes, and compact urban vehicles.
The hub motor market of the U.S. holds 77.90% of the market share, highly influenced by a growing penetration of electric vehicles and electric bicycles. In 2024, the U.S. electric vehicle (EV) market experienced significant growth, with EVs accounting for around 8.9% of total light-duty vehicle sales in Q3 compared to 7.4% in Q2. This increasing adoption of EVs has boosted the demand for hub motors, which are light, compact, and easy to integrate into EVs and e-bikes. With consumers increasingly emphasizing sustainable and efficient transportation, the market is also fueled by government incentives and stringent environmental regulations. Additionally, the increased use of micromobility solutions in urban settings, coupled with advancements in hub motor technology including efficiency and durability, continues to drive the hub motor market demand.
Rising Demand for Electric Vehicles
The surging demand for electric vehicles is one of the key factors propelling the electric vehicles market growth. For example, the International Energy Agency (IEA) reported that more than 3 million electric vehicles were sold in the first quarter of 2024, marking a 25% increase compared to the same period the previous year. Additionally, the electric car sales will be around 17 Million by the end of 2024 and more than 20% year-on-year growth with new purchases. In such a scenario, where the automobile sector is changing into electric, there is an increasing demand for compact and efficient propulsion systems such as hub motors. Hub motors provide a direct drive solution, eliminating the need for complex transmission systems. These factors are further contributing to the hub motor market share.
Numerous Government Initiatives
Another hub motor market trend is that the governments of most countries are enforcing strong emission standards to minimize pollution from vehicles. For example, the European Union sanctioned the law in March 2023, banning new sales of new cars producing greenhouse gases starting 2035. Also, in 2035, according to EU rules, newly sold cars shall emit no CO2 while starting in 2030, emissions have to be cut down to at least 55% lower compared to the figures from 2021. Due to its efficiency and ability for a direct drive, most EVs utilize hub motors that make EVs efficient vehicles to use, as far as achieving zero greenhouse emissions by any automaker. Besides, many governments are providing financial benefits to consumers in order to boost the sales of electric vehicles. All these are further supporting the hub motor market growth.
Technological Advancements
Technological innovations are driving the expansion of the hub motor market. Improvements in motor design, such as improved magnet materials and lightweight motors, have made it possible for the hub motor to be very efficient. Thus, manufacturers can build more compact and lightweight motors with no performance compromises, especially critical for electric bicycles, scooters, and small electric vehicles. For example, Mahle released its latest hub-drive motor, X30, in June 2024. This new hub motor promises great performance regardless of the terrain with a torque of 45 Nm (comparable to mid-drive motor) and a weight of 1.9kg. This rear hub motor design provides for full system synergy due to fewer energy losses, increasing energy efficiency by 15% compared with a mid-drive motor, with this facilitating the user's activity in an environmentally friendly manner to be extended up to nearly 190 kilometers. These factors are further positively impacting the hub motor market outlook.
Rear hub motor stands as the largest component in 2024, holding around 70.0% of the market due to their superior performance in terms of power distribution and traction. These motors are located in the rear wheel and offer the advantage of having better stability; especially in an electric bicycle or scooter, there is an added acceleration and more handling, especially on uphills or rough terrains. In addition, hub motors mounted on the rear result in a weight distribution that creates a more level ride. Due to their uniform power delivery, they are sometimes used for top-of-the-line performance e-bikes. The rear hub motor design enhances system synergy by reducing energy losses, improving energy efficiency by 15% compared to mid-drive motors. This increase in efficiency allows users to extend their activities in an environmentally friendly way, covering up to nearly 190 kilometers.
Based on the hub motor market forecast, e-bikes led the market with around 28.5% of the market share in 2024 owing to their efficiency, eco-friendliness, and convenience for urban commuting. E-bikes with hub motors are probably the best mix of lightweight construction, low maintenance, and usability, making it a very desirable alternative to travel short distances instead of using regular bicycles or cars. Moreover, the growing anxiety over environmental sustainability and the more pervasive use of environmentally friendly transportation systems also fuel demand for e-bikes. Government incentives and subsidies, alongside bike lanes and charging stations development, further assist the growth of e-bike sales and adoption. This aspect helps them take up a higher market share as time progresses along with changing mobility trends in the city.
In 2024, geared hub motor accounts for the majority of the market at around 74.8% reflecting their widespread adoption in electric bicycles (e-bikes), scooters, and other compact electric vehicles. The dominance of geared hub motors is attributed to their ability to deliver higher torque at lower speeds, making them ideal for uphill and off-road applications. Their lightweight design and efficiency in energy utilization further enhance their appeal among manufacturers and consumers. Geared hub motors offer smoother acceleration and improved performance, especially in urban commuting and micromobility solutions, where maneuverability and responsiveness are crucial. The rising demand for affordable and dependable electric mobility solutions has further boosted their popularity. Furthermore, ongoing advancements in materials and designs have enhanced the durability and efficiency of geared hub motors, solidifying their market leadership.
Below 1000W represented the leading market segment driven by their widespread use in electric bicycles (e-bikes), scooters, and other micromobility vehicles, where lower power requirements align with cost and energy efficiency needs. These motors are lightweight, compact, and cost-effective, making them an ideal option for urban commuting and recreational activities. The rising demand for eco-friendly transportation solutions, particularly in densely populated cities, has further boosted the adoption of below 1000W motors. Also, advancements in motor technology have improved their efficiency and performance, ensuring smooth operation and extended battery life, thus supporting their continued market leadership.
OEMs led the market with around 85.4% of the market share in 2024 due to their established supply chains, large-scale production capabilities, and ability to integrate hub motors directly into EVs and micromobility products. Their strong partnerships with vehicle manufacturers enable them to deliver tailored solutions that meet specific performance, cost, and efficiency requirements. Furthermore, original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) can leverage substantial economies of scale, enabling them to provide competitive pricing without compromising on product quality. The growing demand for electric two-wheelers, e-bikes, and electric cars further strengthens their position. OEMs are also focusing on innovation and technological advancements to enhance motor efficiency, contributing to their market dominance and continued growth in the sector.
In 2024, Asia Pacific accounted for the largest market share of over 34.3% driven by the rapid adoption of EVs and electric two-wheelers in countries like China, India, and Japan, where rising urbanization and increasing environmental awareness fueled demand for cleaner transportation solutions. Government initiatives, such as subsidies and incentives for electric vehicle adoption, along with strict emission regulations, have further fueled the growth of the market. The region's strong manufacturing base and access to low-cost raw materials also supported the large-scale production of hub motors. Moreover, advancements in battery technologies and the development of charging infrastructure enhanced the viability of EVs, solidifying Asia Pacific's position as a market leader.
North America Hub Motor Market Analysis
North America holds a significant position in the hub motor market due to increasing electric vehicle (EV) adoption and the growing popularity of micromobility solutions like e-bikes and e-scooters. The region's commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and shifting towards sustainable transportation has fueled the demand for efficient, compact motor technologies like hub motors. Government incentives, including tax rebates and grants for electric vehicle purchases, further bolster market growth. The United States and Canada are leading this movement, supported by strong research and development efforts and technological advancements in electric mobility. The presence of key manufacturers and startups innovating in motor design and performance enhances the market's competitive landscape. Furthermore, urban areas in North America are witnessing increased interest in last-mile transportation solutions, driving the adoption of e-bikes and scooters equipped with hub motors. With rising consumer awareness about environmental sustainability and growing investments in EV infrastructure, the North American hub motor market is poised for sustained growth.
United States Hub Motor Market Analysis
The hub motor market in the United States is set for significant growth, propelled by the growing demand for electric vehicles and a heightened emphasis on sustainable transportation solutions. According to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, there could be between 30 Million to 42 Million EVs on U.S. roads by 2030, highlighting the significant shift toward electric mobility. Federal and state-level incentives, alongside advancements in battery technology, are facilitating the adoption of EVs, including electric two-wheelers that rely on hub motors. These motors offer compact, efficient, and quiet alternatives to traditional internal combustion engines, making them attractive to consumers. Urbanization trends are also promoting demand for hub motor-based vehicles, as they provide cost-effective and environmentally friendly mobility solutions for densely populated areas. Furthermore, the rise of e-commerce has fueled the need for last-mile delivery solutions, where hub motors play a vital role in electric delivery vehicles and drones. Environmental concerns and rising fuel prices are further accelerating the shift toward electric transportation, creating a favorable market environment for hub motors. This trend positions the U.S. as a major player in the global hub motor market, with increasing adoption across various sectors.
Europe Hub Motor Market Analysis
The hub motor market in Europe is expanding rapidly, driven by the region's strong commitment to sustainability and green technologies. According to the European Environment Agency (EEA), renewable energy sources accounted for an estimated 24.1% of the European Union's final energy use in 2023, underscoring the region's dedication to reducing carbon emissions. This focus on sustainability is propelling the adoption of EVs, including electric two-wheelers such as e-bikes and e-scooters, which rely on hub motors for efficient and quiet operation. National governments across Europe are offering subsidies and incentives to encourage the transition to electric mobility, further enhancing the demand for hub motors. Furthermore, the region's push for urban mobility solutions, especially in congested cities, is driving the need for compact and energy-efficient transportation options. The increasing demand for last-mile delivery solutions is also driving market growth, as companies seek environmentally friendly alternatives for their logistics needs. With continued advancements in electric motor technologies and increased consumer adoption of green mobility, Europe is well-positioned to lead the global shift toward electric transportation. The combination of government policies, technological innovation, and consumer demand for sustainable solutions is fostering the expansion of the hub motor market in the region.
Asia Pacific Hub Motor Market Analysis
The hub motor market in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region is witnessing substantial growth, primarily fueled by the rapid expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) market. According to industry reports, China, for instance, accounted for 58% of global EV sales and a massive 70% of total EV production, positioning the country as a dominant player in the sector. Government policies in China, India, and Japan that encourage the adoption of green technologies are further fueling the demand for hub motors, particularly in electric two-wheelers like e-bikes and e-scooters. The region's extensive manufacturing capabilities, especially in China, enable cost-effective production of these vehicles, creating a favorable market environment. In addition, the increasing demand for sustainable transportation in rapidly urbanizing areas is accelerating the adoption of hub motor-based solutions. The increasing focus on reducing carbon emissions and improving air quality across the region, combined with advancements in electric motor technologies, is accelerating the uptake of hub motors, making the APAC region a key growth area in the global market.
Latin America Hub Motor Market Analysis
Latin America offers a promising market for hub motors, fueled by the rising adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and the region's growing emphasis on sustainable transportation. According to industry reports, 622 Million potential consumers across 20 countries make Latin America an attractive proposition for manufacturers of consumer electronics, including electric two-wheelers. Governments in countries such as Brazil and Mexico are implementing policies and incentives to promote electric mobility, further driving market growth. Moreover, rising fuel prices and environmental concerns are encouraging the shift toward electric transportation solutions, further boosting the demand for hub motors in the region.
Middle East and Africa Hub Motor Market Analysis
The Middle East and Africa region is witnessing a gradual shift toward sustainable mobility solutions, with the hub motor market benefiting from growing demand for electric vehicles (EVs). In the UAE, for example, the oil and gas market is projected to exhibit a growth rate (CAGR) of 6.30% from 2025 to 2033, reflecting the region's ongoing economic development. As urban centers increasingly focus on reducing carbon emissions and addressing traffic congestion, the demand for efficient, eco-friendly transportation solutions like electric two-wheelers equipped with hub motors is expected to rise. This emerging trend positions the region as a significant market for hub motors.
The competitive landscape of the hub motor market is marked by strong innovation and the involvement of both global and regional players. Companies are focusing on developing lightweight, efficient, and durable hub motors to meet the rising demand from electric vehicle (EV) and micromobility segments. Substantial investments in research and development have resulted in improvements in motor efficiency, thermal management, and power density. Strategic collaborations and partnerships with EV manufacturers are common, enabling companies to integrate their technologies seamlessly. Moreover, increasing production capacities and setting up local manufacturing facilities in high-demand regions are key strategies. Market players are also prioritizing sustainability by using eco-friendly materials and processes, aligning with global environmental objectives.