二氧化碳市场依产品类型、产品等级、应用和最终用途划分－2025-2032年全球预测

预计到 2032 年，二氧化碳市场规模将成长至 91.4 亿美元，复合年增长率为 9.98%。

关键市场统计数据
基准年 2024	42.7亿美元
预计年份：2025年	47亿美元
预测年份 2032	91.4亿美元
复合年增长率 (%)	9.98%

引言部分概述了二氧化碳动态及其对各行业在采购、营运和监管合规方面的策略影响

本执行摘要首先概述了现代二氧化碳格局以及影响供应、需求、监管和创新的各方力量。工业、物流和公共领域的相关人员正面临着许多复杂压力，包括与排放和安全相关的不断变化的法律规范、能源市场波动加剧的供应链韧性问题，以及由工业用途、食品系统和医疗保健需求驱动的不断变化的需求模式。引言部分指出，二氧化碳不仅是一种商品气体，更是驱动各种工业流程和消费品生产的关键投入。

引言部分也将碳排放问题置于决策者的战略背景下进行探讨。它强调了综合风险评估的重要性，该评估应将业务永续营运计划与监管合规和永续性目标相结合。监管变化会影响关税，产品细分会影响应用风险和客户需求，而区域条件则会影响物流和筹资策略。透过奠定这项基础，引言部分帮助高阶主管解读下游分析，并将相关见解应用于采购、工厂营运和长期策略规划。

全面概述了正在重塑二氧化碳市场供应链和商业模式的技术创新、监管动态和需求调整。

二氧化碳产业格局正经历变革时期，技术、​​监管和需求面的转折点正在重新定义产业参与者的运作方式。在技​​术方面，捕集、提炼和液化技术的进步降低了装置处理的限制，并为将二氧化碳流整合到工业价值链中开闢了新的途径。这些创新，加上模组化分离和捕集解决方案的成长以及低温处理技术的改进，正在从根本上改变生产商和终端用户的经济考量。

监管压力和企业永续性承诺也在加速变革。强制性报告标准和自愿性净零排放承诺迫使企业重新评估筹资策略，更加重视供应链的可追溯性和生命週期排放。同时，不断发展的安全标准和环境合规要求提高了人们对仓储、运输和库存管理实践的期望。随着终端用户产业采用更多高碳排放工艺，以及食品饮料供应链优先考虑稳定、高纯度的原料，需求模式也正在转变。由此产生的格局要求采购、工程和合规团队之间具备敏捷性、透明度和跨职能协作能力。

对关税制度和贸易措施的变化将如何影响整个碳供应链的采购、物流和投资决策进行详细分析

关税和贸易措施的实施会影响碳排放流动、定价结构以及製造商和下游用户的筹资策略。主要经济体的关税调整可能会改变跨境供应链的可行性，并促使企业采用本地生产或替代采购方式。随着贸易壁垒的加强或转变，企业会重新审视合约条款、运输方式和库存缓衝，以维持供应的连续性。在许多情况下，企业会加快供应商多元化，以降低关税引发的成本上涨和物流不确定性的风险。

关税也会与监管合规和能源政策相互作用，可能加剧营运影响。例如，提高设备和含二氧化碳产品的进口关税可能会阻碍新型捕集和发行基础设施的快速部署，并延缓现代化进程。这些综合影响提高了供应链透明度和合约弹性的重要性，迫使采购团队重新谈判包含风险分担条款的长期合约。此外，关税主导的政策转变通常会导致企业重新聚焦于扩大国内产能、策略性库存布局以及与物流供应商更紧密的合作，以减少跨境贸易措施带来的摩擦。

将产品类型、产品等级、应用和最终用户产业与营运、合规和商业优先事项联繫起来的详细細項分析

对细分市场行为的细緻了解有助于明确需求弹性以及营运风险的集中区域。将产品类型细分为干冰、气态二氧化碳和液态二氧化碳，并进一步细分为块状干冰与颗粒状干冰、钢瓶气与管道散装气、散装罐车运输与钢瓶运输等子类型，可明确处理、储存和配送需求。将产品等级细分为电子级、食品级、工业级和医用级，可以揭示纯度、文件和认证要求，从而指导供应商选择和可追溯性方面的考虑。

化学合成终端应用，例如甲醇生产和尿素合成，需要稳定、高纯度的物流以及与下游程式工程的整合；而提高石油提高采收率和消防系统则对供应和可靠性有着独特的要求。食品饮料应用，例如碳酸饮料、干冰运输和调气包装，需要严格的食品安全控制和低温运输协调。食品加工和工业製冷的冷却和冷却，以及涉及MIG和TIG製程的焊接应用，各自都有其独特的消耗模式和服务需求。终端应用细分——化学和石油化工、食品饮料、金属加工、石油和天然气、製药和水处理——进一步明确了价值创造点以及监管和营运限制的交汇点。对于製药业而言，冷冻保存和包装等细分领域对纯度和监管链有着极高的要求，这会影响供应商合格和物流设计。整合这些细分层级有助于制定有针对性的商业策略，使产品形态、等级和特定应用的服务模式与客户期望和合规义务保持一致。

对基础设施、监管差异和需求集中程度的区域比较评估，塑造世界各地的供应和物流策略。

区域动态对于理解全球供应链、法律规范和需求模式的差异至关重要。在美洲，基础设施的成熟度、接近性天然气和工业丛集的地理优势，以及密集的食品饮料和製造业布局，共同造就了集中的需求走廊和成熟的物流网络。该地区的政策环境和国内产能会影响新物流资产的筹资策略和投资时间表。

欧洲、中东和非洲是一个异质性区域，各国市场的监管严格程度、环境标准和地缘政治因素差异显着。这种多样性导致认证、跨境贸易和本地生产方式各不相同。亚太地区部分地区的基础设施有限，因此，本地化的储罐和加气站对于确保关键用户的可靠性至关重要。亚太地区拥有快速的工业成长、庞大的农产品加工和食品製造地，以及对油气捕获和利用技术的新投资。以港口为中心的物流和区域贸易流塑造了分销模式，而国内政策奖励和产业政策优先事项则影响资本配置的速度和方向。了解各区域的基础设施、政策体系和特定产业的需求趋势之间的相互作用，对于使商业策略与各区域的营运实际情况和合规环境相适应至关重要。

策略竞争格局概述，重点在于技术差异化、物流伙伴关係以及确保长期客户关係的模式

在二氧化碳价值链中，竞争优势取决于企业能否将生产规模、分销网络和服务可靠性与处理各种产品等级和规格的专业知识相结合。领先企业透过投资纯化、低温技术和终端用户服务来降低客户停机时间和合规风险，从而实现差异化竞争。与物流供应商和食品安全审核建立策略伙伴关係，以及采用垂直整合的供应链模式，有助于企业满足製药、食品饮料等敏感产业严格的文件和可追溯性要求。

市场参与企业关注的关键创新领域包括模组化液化、现场发电系统以及能够提升监管链透明度的数位追踪解决方案。优先考虑灵活合约结构、快速回应物流和清晰等级认证的公司往往能够与工业和医疗客户建立更高价值的合作关係。竞争也体现在供应商能否提供捆绑式服务，透过整合产品供应和储存、气瓶租赁以及干冰物流方式降低终端客户的总拥有成本。最具韧性的营运商会将严谨的营运与对技术和客户服务的策略投资相结合，从而在多个终端用户领域建立长期伙伴关係。

营运商可采取的策略重点应着重于供应弹性、品位保证、技术应用以及以客户为中心的服务模式，以维持业务连续性和竞争力。

为了有效应对当前环境，产业领导者必须务实地整合营运韧性、监管前瞻性和以客户为中心的创新。首先，优先考虑供应链的透明度和合约灵活性可以降低贸易中断和关税带来的风险。相关措施包括多通路采购、签订风险分担的附条件合同，以及将库存策略性地部署在关键需求节点附近。其次，对现场发电和模组化液化技术的选择性投资，可以为那些对纯度和连续性有关键要求的客户创造差异化优势，同时减少对远距物流的依赖。

第三，企业应将产品级品质保证和数位化可追溯性融入商业产品，尤其是在食品、医药和电子产品等对文件和认证要求极高的行业。第四，将资本配置与监管方向和永续发展承诺保持一致，例如为更严格的排放报告和职场安全要求做好准备，可以确保合规性和声誉韧性。最后，透过服务水准协议、联合应急计画和共同投资模式，加强与终端用户的合作，可以建立持久的合作关係和共用奖励，从而优化供应可靠性和成本效益。总而言之，这些措施能够帮助企业将风险管理转化为竞争优势，同时保障业务永续营运。

采用透明的混合方法研究途径，结合相关人员访谈、监管审查和商业案例分析，以提供可操作的见解。

本摘要的研究采用混合方法，整合了关键相关人员的参与、技术文献和营运最佳实践，以确保获得可靠的洞见。主要资料来源包括对供应链经理、工厂工程师、法规遵循官和采购负责人进行的结构化访谈，以了解实际的限制和决策标准。此外，还对技术标准、安全标准和公开的法律规范进行了结构化审查，以了解不同司法管辖区的合规要求。

我们透过对供应链中断及缓解策略的案例研究开展了营运检验，检验了各种终端用户场景下的物流、仓储解决方案和服务回应水准。该方法强调三角验证，将供应商访谈、监管调查方法和观察到的物流实践相结合，以最大限度地减少单一资讯来源偏差并突出可操作的影响。在整个过程中，我们始终强调假设的透明度、关键输入的可追溯性以及分析范围与上述细分层次的一致性，从而确保结论基于生产商、经销商和终端用户的实际情况。

结论总结强调了将二氧化碳视为差异化服务投入并协调营运、采购和合规以提高韧性的策略必要性。

总而言之，二氧化碳在工业製造、食品体系和医疗保健领域占据着战略要地，因此需要采取综合方法来保障供应弹性、遵守法规并提供优质客户服务。该行业的近期发展轨迹将受到捕获和处理技术进步、区域基础设施和政策环境以及优先考虑品质保证和物流灵活性的商业策略的影响。积极主动适应变化的企业——例如投资模组化技术、增强可追溯性以及采用灵活的合约框架——将更有能力应对关税、监管变化和供应中断等相互交织的风险。

因此，决策者不应将二氧化碳视为普通的商品投入，而应将其视为差异化服务，其纯度、供应保障和合规文件对业务成果有显着影响。透过协调采购、工程和合规团队，围绕共用的营运指标开展工作，企业可以降低风险，减少中断造成的总成本，并为产品供应和客户服务方面的创新创造机会。本摘要中总结的见解为在整个价值链中协调战略重点和战术性行动提供了切实可行的蓝图。

目录

第一章：序言

第二章调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章 市场概览

第五章 市场洞察

• 商业规模的直接空气捕集计划旨在降低大气中的二氧化碳浓度
• 利用电化学方法将捕获的二氧化碳转化为高附加价值化学品的创新技术
• 加大对利用二氧化碳捕集和储存生产蓝氢的投资
• 采用碳捕获生质能源实现净排放
• 监管奖励促进碳信用交易和二氧化碳利用框架的建立

第六章：美国关税的累积影响，2025年

第七章：人工智慧的累积影响，2025年

8. 按产品类型分類的二氧化碳市场

• 干冰
  • 块状干冰
  • 颗粒状干冰
• 气态二氧化碳
  • 钢瓶气体
  • 管道散装气体
• 液态二氧化碳
  • 散货罐车
  • 圆柱

9. 按产品等级分類的二氧化碳市场

• 电子级二氧化碳
• 食品级二氧化碳
• 工业级二氧化碳
• 医用级二氧化碳

第十章 二氧化碳市场依应用领域划分

• 化学合成
  • 甲醇生产
  • 尿素合成
• 提高采收率
• 灭火
  • 卤代烃替代系统
• 饮食
  • 碳酸饮料
  • 干冰运输
  • 调气包装
• 冷冻/冷藏
  • 食品加工
  • 工业製冷
• 焊接
  • MIG焊接
  • 氩弧焊

第十一章：二氧化碳市场依最终用途划分

• 化工和石油化工
• 饮食
• 金属加工
• 石油和天然气
• 製药
  • 冷冻保存
  • 包裹
• 水处理

第十二章 二氧化碳市场区域划分

• 美洲
  • 北美洲
  • 拉丁美洲
• 欧洲、中东和非洲
  • 欧洲
  • 中东
  • 非洲
• 亚太地区

第十三章：二氧化碳市场（依组别划分）

• ASEAN
• GCC
• EU
• BRICS
• G7
• NATO

第十四章 各国二氧化碳市场概况

• 美国
• 加拿大
• 墨西哥
• 巴西
• 英国
• 德国
• 法国
• 俄罗斯
• 义大利
• 西班牙
• 中国
• 印度
• 日本
• 澳洲
• 韩国

第十五章 竞争格局

• 2024年市占率分析
• FPNV定位矩阵，2024
• 竞争分析
  • Linde plc
  • Air Liquide SA
  • Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
  • Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation
  • Messer SE & Co. KGaA
  • Gulf Cryo Holding QPSC
  • Air Water Inc.
  • Yara International ASA
  • Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
  • Carburos Metalicos SA

The Carbon Dioxide Market is projected to grow by USD 9.14 billion at a CAGR of 9.98% by 2032.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Base Year [2024]	USD 4.27 billion
Estimated Year [2025]	USD 4.70 billion
Forecast Year [2032]	USD 9.14 billion
CAGR (%)	9.98%

Opening context on carbon dioxide dynamics and the strategic implications for procurement, operations, and regulatory compliance across industries

This executive summary opens with an orientation to the contemporary carbon dioxide landscape and the converging forces shaping supply, demand, regulation, and innovation. Stakeholders across industry, logistics, and public policy are navigating complex pressures: evolving regulatory frameworks tied to emissions and safety, supply chain resilience concerns amplified by energy market volatility, and shifting demand profiles driven by industrial applications, food systems, and healthcare needs. The introduction frames carbon dioxide not simply as a commodity gas but as a critical input underpinning diverse industrial processes and consumer-facing products.

The introduction also situates the carbon dioxide narrative within a strategic context for decision-makers. It emphasizes the importance of integrated risk assessment that combines operational continuity planning with regulatory compliance and sustainability objectives. Readers are guided to view the subsequent sections as interconnected: regulatory shifts influence tariff implications; product segmentation informs application risk and customer requirements; regional contexts shape logistics and sourcing strategies. By establishing this foundation, the introduction prepares executives to interpret downstream analysis and apply insights to procurement, plant operations, and long-term strategic planning.

Comprehensive overview of technological innovations, regulatory momentum, and demand realignment reshaping supply chains and commercial models in CO2 markets

The carbon dioxide landscape is undergoing transformative shifts driven by technological, regulatory, and demand-side inflection points that are redefining how industry participants operate. On the technological front, advances in capture, purification, and liquefaction techniques are lowering unit handling constraints and enabling new routes to integrate CO2 streams into industrial value chains. These innovations are complemented by a growth in modular capture solutions and improvements in cryogenic handling, which collectively change the economic calculus for producers and end users.

Regulatory pressures and corporate sustainability commitments are also accelerating change. Mandatory reporting standards and voluntary net-zero pledges are prompting companies to re-evaluate sourcing strategies, with greater emphasis on traceability and the lifecycle emissions associated with supply. Meanwhile, evolving safety codes and environmental compliance requirements are increasing expectations for storage, transport, and inventory management practices. Demand patterns are shifting too, as end-use sectors adopt more CO2-dependent processes and as food and beverage supply chains prioritize consistent, high-purity inputs. The cumulative effect is a landscape that rewards agility, transparency, and cross-functional collaboration between procurement, engineering, and compliance teams.

In-depth analysis of how altered tariff regimes and trade measures reshape procurement, logistics, and investment decisions across carbon dioxide supply chains

The imposition of tariffs and trade measures influences carbon dioxide flows, pricing structures, and sourcing strategies for manufacturers and downstream users. Tariff adjustments in a major economy can alter the viability of cross-border supply chains, incentivizing localized production or alternative sourcing approaches. As trade barriers tighten or pivot, companies reassess contract terms, transportation modalities, and inventory buffers to preserve continuity of supply. In many cases firms accelerate diversification of supplier bases to reduce exposure to tariff-driven cost increases and logistical uncertainty.

Tariffs also interact with regulatory compliance and energy policy in ways that can compound operational impacts. For instance, higher import duties on equipment or on CO2-containing products can impede rapid deployment of new capture or distribution infrastructure, delaying modernization efforts. The combined effect increases the premium on supply chain visibility and contract flexibility, prompting procurement teams to renegotiate long-term agreements with risk-sharing clauses. Moreover, tariff-driven shifts often lead to renewed focus on domestic capacity expansion, strategic inventory positioning, and closer collaboration with logistics providers to mitigate the frictions associated with cross-border trade measures.

Detailed segmentation analysis linking product types, product grades, applications, and end-use sectors to operational, compliance, and commercial priorities

A granular understanding of segment behavior clarifies where demand resilience and operational risk are concentrated. Product type distinctions-between Dry Ice, Gaseous Carbon Dioxide, and Liquid Carbon Dioxide-and further differentiation into subtypes such as Block Dry Ice and Pellet Dry Ice, Cylinder Gas and Pipeline Bulk Gas, and Bulk Tanker and Cylinder liquid formats, reveal distinct handling, storage, and distribution needs. Product grade stratification into Electronic Grade, Food Grade, Industrial Grade, and Medical Grade identifies purity, documentation, and certification requirements that drive supplier selection and traceability demands.

Application-driven segmentation highlights use-case specific dynamics: chemical synthesis end-uses such as methanol production and urea synthesis demand consistent high-purity streams and integration with downstream process engineering, while enhanced oil recovery and fire suppression systems present unique delivery and reliability expectations. The food and beverage sector, spanning carbonated beverages, dry ice transport, and modified atmosphere packaging, requires stringent food safety controls and cold chain coordination. Refrigeration and cooling for food processing and industrial refrigeration, alongside welding applications including MIG and TIG processes, each carry distinct volumetric consumption patterns and service needs. End-use segmentation across chemical & petrochemical, food & beverage, metal fabrication, oil & gas, pharmaceutical, and water treatment further refines where value accrues and where regulatory and operational constraints concentrate. For pharmaceuticals, subsegments such as cryopreservation and packaging impose the highest standards for purity and chain-of-custody, influencing supplier qualification and logistics design. Synthesizing these segmentation layers enables targeted commercial strategies that align product form, grade, and application-specific service models with customer expectations and compliance obligations.

Comparative regional assessment of infrastructure, regulatory nuance, and demand concentration shaping supply and logistics strategies across global territories

Regional dynamics are critical to understanding how supply chains, regulatory frameworks, and demand patterns diverge across the globe. In the Americas, infrastructure maturity, proximity to natural gas and industrial clusters, and dense food and beverage and manufacturing footprints create concentrated demand corridors and well-established logistics networks. Policy settings and domestic production capacities in this region influence sourcing strategies and investment timelines for new distribution assets.

Europe, Middle East & Africa presents a heterogeneous landscape where regulatory rigor, environmental standards, and geopolitical considerations vary widely across national markets. This diversity drives differentiated approaches to certification, cross-border trade, and localized production. Infrastructure constraints in parts of the region can elevate the importance of localized storage and fill stations to ensure reliability for critical users. Asia-Pacific combines rapid industrial growth, significant agro-processing and food manufacturing bases, and emerging investment in capture and utilization technologies. Port-centric logistics and regional trade flows shape distribution models, while domestic policy incentives and industrial policy priorities influence the pace and direction of capital allocation. Understanding the interplay between regional infrastructure, policy regimes, and sectoral demand trends is essential for aligning commercial strategies to each territory's operational realities and compliance landscapes.

Strategic competitive landscape overview emphasizing technological differentiation, logistics partnerships, and service models that secure long-term customer relationships

Competitive positioning within the carbon dioxide value chain is driven by players that combine production scale, distribution reach, and service reliability with specialized capabilities in handling different product grades and formats. Leading firms differentiate through investments in purification, cryogenic technology, and end-user service offerings that reduce downtime and compliance risk for customers. Strategic partnerships with logistics providers and food safety auditors, along with vertically integrated supply models, create advantages in meeting the stringent documentation and traceability needs of sensitive sectors such as pharmaceuticals and food & beverage.

Innovation focus areas among market participants include modular liquefaction, on-site generation systems, and digital tracking solutions that enhance chain-of-custody visibility. Companies that prioritize flexible contract structures, rapid response logistics, and clear grade certification tend to capture higher-value relationships with industrial and medical clients. Competitive dynamics also reflect the extent to which suppliers can offer bundled services-combining product supply with storage, rental cylinders, or dry ice logistics-to lower total cost of ownership for end customers. The most resilient operators blend operational rigor with strategic investments in technology and customer-facing services to secure long-term partnerships across multiple end-use sectors.

Actionable strategic priorities for operators focused on supply resilience, grade assurance, technology adoption, and customer-aligned service models to preserve continuity and competitiveness

Industry leaders should adopt a pragmatic blend of operational resilience, regulatory foresight, and customer-centric innovation to navigate the current environment effectively. First, prioritizing supply chain visibility and contractual flexibility reduces exposure to trade disruptions and tariff impacts; actions include multi-sourcing, conditional contracts that allocate risk, and strategic inventory positioning near key demand nodes. Second, investing selectively in on-site generation or modular liquefaction can be a differentiator for customers with critical purity and continuity requirements, while reducing dependence on long-haul logistics.

Third, companies should integrate product grade assurance and digital traceability into commercial offerings, particularly for food, pharmaceutical, and electronics applications where documentation and certification are non-negotiable. Fourth, aligning capital allocation with regulatory trajectories and sustainability commitments-such as preparing for stricter emissions reporting and workplace safety requirements-ensures compliance and reputational resilience. Finally, fostering closer collaboration with end users through service-level agreements, joint contingency planning, and co-investment models can create sticky relationships and shared incentives to optimize supply reliability and cost efficiency. These steps collectively enable firms to convert risk management into competitive advantage while supporting long-term operational continuity.

Transparent mixed-methods research approach combining stakeholder interviews, regulatory review, and operational case analysis to ground actionable insights

The research underpinning this summary relies on a mixed-methods approach that integrates primary stakeholder engagement, technical literature, and operational best practices to ensure robust insight. Primary inputs include structured interviews with supply chain managers, plant engineers, regulatory compliance officers, and procurement leaders to capture real-world constraints and decision criteria. These qualitative engagements are complemented by a structured review of technical standards, safety codes, and publicly available regulatory frameworks to contextualize compliance requirements across jurisdictions.

Operational validation was conducted through case analysis of supply chain disruptions and mitigation strategies, examining logistics modalities, storage solutions, and service-level responses in diverse end-use contexts. The methodology emphasizes triangulation-correlating supplier interviews, regulatory review, and observed logistics practices-to minimize single-source bias and to highlight actionable implications. Throughout, emphasis was placed on transparency of assumptions, traceability of primary inputs, and alignment of analytical scope with the segmentation layers described earlier, ensuring that conclusions are grounded in the operational realities of producers, distributors, and end users.

Concluding synthesis emphasizing the strategic imperative to treat CO2 as a differentiated service input and align operations, procurement, and compliance for resilience

In conclusion, carbon dioxide occupies a strategic position at the intersection of industrial manufacturing, food systems, and healthcare, requiring an integrated approach to supply resilience, regulatory compliance, and customer service. The industry's near-term trajectory will be influenced by technological advances in capture and handling, regional infrastructure and policy environments, and commercial strategies that prioritize grade assurance and logistics flexibility. Companies that proactively adapt-by investing in modular technologies, enhancing traceability, and adopting flexible contractual frameworks-are better positioned to manage the intertwined risks of tariffs, regulatory change, and supply disruptions.

Decision-makers should therefore treat CO2 not as a commoditized input but as a differentiated service offering where purity, delivery assurance, and compliance documentation materially affect operational outcomes. By aligning procurement, engineering, and compliance teams around a shared set of operational metrics, organizations can reduce risk, lower the total cost of disruption, and unlock opportunities to innovate in product delivery and customer service. The cumulative insights in this summary provide a pragmatic blueprint for aligning tactical actions with strategic priorities across the value chain.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

• 1.1. Objectives of the Study
• 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
• 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
• 1.4. Currency & Pricing
• 1.5. Language
• 1.6. Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Overview

5. Market Insights

• 5.1. Commercial-scale direct air capture projects reducing atmospheric CO2 concentrations
• 5.2. Innovations in electrochemical conversion of captured CO2 into value-added chemicals
• 5.3. Growing investments in blue hydrogen production using carbon capture and storage
• 5.4. Adoption of bioenergy with carbon capture utilization for net-negative emissions
• 5.5. Regulatory incentives driving carbon credit trading and CO2 utilization frameworks

6. Cumulative Impact of United States Tariffs 2025

7. Cumulative Impact of Artificial Intelligence 2025

8. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Product Type

• 8.1. Dry Ice
  • 8.1.1. Block Dry Ice
  • 8.1.2. Pellet Dry Ice
• 8.2. Gaseous Carbon Dioxide
  • 8.2.1. Cylinder Gas
  • 8.2.2. Pipeline Bulk Gas
• 8.3. Liquid Carbon Dioxide
  • 8.3.1. Bulk Tanker
  • 8.3.2. Cylinder

9. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Product Grade

• 9.1. Electronic Grade Carbon Dioxide
• 9.2. Food Grade Carbon Dioxide
• 9.3. Industrial Grade Carbon Dioxide
• 9.4. Medical Grade Carbon Dioxide

10. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Application

• 10.1. Chemical Synthesis
  • 10.1.1. Methanol Production
  • 10.1.2. Urea Synthesis
• 10.2. Enhanced Oil Recovery
• 10.3. Fire Suppression
  • 10.3.1. Halocarbon Replacement Systems
• 10.4. Food & Beverage
  • 10.4.1. Carbonated Beverages
  • 10.4.2. Dry Ice Transport
  • 10.4.3. Modified Atmosphere Packaging
• 10.5. Refrigeration & Cooling
  • 10.5.1. Food Processing
  • 10.5.2. Industrial Refrigeration
• 10.6. Welding
  • 10.6.1. Mig Welding
  • 10.6.2. Tig Welding

11. Carbon Dioxide Market, by End Use

• 11.1. Chemical & Petrochemical
• 11.2. Food & Beverage
• 11.3. Metal Fabrication
• 11.4. Oil & Gas
• 11.5. Pharmaceutical
  • 11.5.1. Cryopreservation
  • 11.5.2. Packaging
• 11.6. Water Treatment

12. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Region

• 12.1. Americas
  • 12.1.1. North America
  • 12.1.2. Latin America
• 12.2. Europe, Middle East & Africa
  • 12.2.1. Europe
  • 12.2.2. Middle East
  • 12.2.3. Africa
• 12.3. Asia-Pacific

13. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Group

• 13.1. ASEAN
• 13.2. GCC
• 13.3. European Union
• 13.4. BRICS
• 13.5. G7
• 13.6. NATO

14. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Country

• 14.1. United States
• 14.2. Canada
• 14.3. Mexico
• 14.4. Brazil
• 14.5. United Kingdom
• 14.6. Germany
• 14.7. France
• 14.8. Russia
• 14.9. Italy
• 14.10. Spain
• 14.11. China
• 14.12. India
• 14.13. Japan
• 14.14. Australia
• 14.15. South Korea

15. Competitive Landscape

• 15.1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
• 15.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2024
• 15.3. Competitive Analysis
  • 15.3.1. Linde plc
  • 15.3.2. Air Liquide S.A.
  • 15.3.3. Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
  • 15.3.4. Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation
  • 15.3.5. Messer SE & Co. KGaA
  • 15.3.6. Gulf Cryo Holding Q.P.S.C.
  • 15.3.7. Air Water Inc.
  • 15.3.8. Yara International ASA
  • 15.3.9. Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
  • 15.3.10. Carburos Metalicos S.A.

LIST OF FIGURES

• FIGURE 1. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 2. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
• FIGURE 3. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 4. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
• FIGURE 5. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 6. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
• FIGURE 7. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 8. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
• FIGURE 9. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 10. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 11. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 12. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 13. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 14. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 15. EUROPE CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 16. MIDDLE EAST CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 17. AFRICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 18. ASIA-PACIFIC CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 19. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GROUP, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 20. ASEAN CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 21. GCC CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 22. EUROPEAN UNION CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 23. BRICS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 24. G7 CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 25. NATO CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 26. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
• FIGURE 27. CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SHARE, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
• FIGURE 28. CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET, FPNV POSITIONING MATRIX, 2024

LIST OF TABLES

• TABLE 1. CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SEGMENTATION & COVERAGE
• TABLE 2. UNITED STATES DOLLAR EXCHANGE RATE, 2018-2024
• TABLE 3. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 4. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 5. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 6. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 7. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 8. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 9. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 10. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 11. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 12. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 13. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 14. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 15. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 16. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 17. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 18. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 19. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 20. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 21. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 22. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 23. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 24. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 25. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 26. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 27. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 28. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 29. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 30. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 31. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 32. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 33. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 34. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 35. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 36. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 37. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 38. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 39. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 40. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 41. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 42. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 43. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 44. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 45. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 46. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 47. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 48. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 49. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 50. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 51. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 52. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 53. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 54. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 55. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 56. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 57. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 58. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 59. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 60. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 61. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 62. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 63. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 64. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 65. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 66. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 67. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 68. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 69. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 70. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 71. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 72. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 73. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 74. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 75. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 76. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 77. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 78. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 79. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 80. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 81. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 82. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 83. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 84. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 85. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 86. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 87. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 88. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 89. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 90. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 91. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 92. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 93. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 94. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 95. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 96. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 97. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 98. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 99. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 100. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 101. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 102. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 103. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 104. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 105. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 106. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 107. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 108. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 109. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 110. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 111. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 112. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 113. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 114. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 115. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 116. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 117. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 118. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 119. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 120. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 121. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 122. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 123. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 124. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 125. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 126. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 127. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 128. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 129. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 130. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 131. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 132. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 133. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 134. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 135. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 136. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 137. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 138. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 139. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 140. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 141. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 142. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 143. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 144. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 145. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 146. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 147. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 148. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 149. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 150. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 151. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 152. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 153. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 154. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 155. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 156. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 157. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 158. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 159. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 160. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 161. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 162. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 163. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 164. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 165. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 166. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 167. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 168. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 169. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 170. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 171. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 172. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 173. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 174. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 175. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 176. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 177. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 178. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 179. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 180. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 181. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 182. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 183. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 184. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 185. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 186. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 187. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 188. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 189. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 190. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 191. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 192. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 193. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 194. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 195. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 196. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 197. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 198. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 199. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 200. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 201. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 202. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 203. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 204. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 205. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 206. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 207. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 208. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 209. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 210. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 211. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 212. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 213. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 214. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 215. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 216. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 217. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 218. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 219. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 220. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 221. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 222. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 223. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 224. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 225. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 226. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 227. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 228. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 229. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 230. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 231. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 232. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 233. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 234. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 235. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 236. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 237. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 238. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 239. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 240. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 241. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 242. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 243. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 244. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 245. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 246. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 247. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 248. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 249. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 250. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 251. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 252. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 253. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 254. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 255. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 256. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 257. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 258. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 259. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 260. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 261. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 262. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 263. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 264. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 265. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 266. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 267. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 268. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 269. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 270. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 271. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 272. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 273. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 274. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 275. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 276. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 277. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 278. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 279. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 280. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 281. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 282. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 283. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 284. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 285. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 286. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 287. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 288. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 289. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 290. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 291. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 292. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 293. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 294. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 295. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 296. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 297. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 298. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 299. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 300. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 301. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 302. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 303. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 304. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 305. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 306. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 307. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 308. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 309. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 310. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 311. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 312. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 313. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 314. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 315. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 316. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 317. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 318. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 319. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 320. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 321. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 322. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 323. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 324. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 325. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 326. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 327. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 328. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 329. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
• TABLE 330. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLIO