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锂离子电池市场-2024年至2029年预测Lithium-Ion Battery Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
锂离子电池市场预计在预测期(2024-2029年)复合年增长率为14.58%
锂离子电池市场受到电动车和电子设备需求不断增长以及其他储能设备成长的推动。太阳能发电的扩张极大地增加了对锂离子电池的需求。锂离子电池的储存容量用于储存太阳能电池板产生的多余电力。主要因素之一是用于储存太阳能的锂离子电池的低电阻充电。预计到 2028 年,全球太阳能发电容量将达到 672.6GW,高于 2022 年的 2284GW。这些对太阳能的雄心勃勃的预测归功于政府对可再生能源和永续目标的支持政策。相对而言,用于能源储存设备的锂离子电池的使用量也有望增加。此外,电动车的需求预计将推动锂离子电池市场的发展。锂离子电池市场按功率容量细分为0-3000mAh、3000mAh-10000mAh、10000mAh-60000mAh、60000mAh以上。不同的设备尺寸和应用需要不同的电池容量。安全性和寿命是锂电池製造企业面临的主要挑战。
电动车销量在美国、中国、欧洲和印度等关键地区不断扩大。电动车 (EV) 的购买正在推动电动车电池的需求。根据IEA(国际能源总署)预测,2023年电动车电池需求量将达到750GWh,较2022年成长40%。电动车电池的增加增加了对锂等重要稀土矿物的需求。 2023年锂需求量为140kt。
锂离子电池生产的一个观察到的趋势是它们靠近电动车生产基地。欧洲相对电动车产量为250万辆,电动车电池产量达110GWh。各国政府政策都在推动电动车的生产,两国都拥有锂离子电池製造设施。中国设定2023年电动车电池产能为417.97GW。在美国政府的支持下,未来几年的製造能力预计将超过欧洲。
对电子产品的需求不断增长也是锂离子电池成长的主要动力。数位相机、个人数位助理、智慧型手机、笔记型电脑、手錶、便携式可携式、紧急备用电源、监视录影机和警报系统等设备是使用锂离子电池的主要设备。在数位化和资料消费时代,行动电话和智慧型手机已成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。行动电话是最常见的网路存取设备,使用锂离子电池。 2023年亚太地区行动电话持有率将高达75%,阿拉伯国家为82%,欧洲为93%。
公司正在改进电池技术并增加容量以获得更好的性能。此外,成本、生命週期和更好的生产设施正成为製造商的主要关注点。
由于锂电池使用寿命长、磨损低,因此在心律调节器中越来越常见。心律调节器的锂离子电池的使用寿命为7至8年,并且重量极轻。锂离子电池也用于助听器,因为它们易于充电。此外,输液帮浦还使用锂离子电池以受控量将液体输送到体内。
随着全球慢性病数量的增加和医疗保健预算寻求解决方案,预计成长将会增加。慢性病是已开发经济体和新兴经济体的主要关切,因为它们可能造成国家经济损失。医疗设备中的锂离子电池可能有助于设备的创新、开发和便携性以更好地使用。
锂离子电池市场地理展望
近年来,该地区经济显着成长。四个国家在亚太地区和全球经济中占据主导地位:中国、日本、印度和韩国。这些国家都是G20集团的成员。该地区也是世界上最大的人口中心。电动车、家用电子电器和节能设备等主要应用对各种尺寸的锂离子电池有需求。此外,由于政府政策的支持,锂离子电池製造业正在迅速成长。
印度政府累计核准针对先进化学电池 (ACC) 製造的生产连结奖励(PLI) 计划,五年内预算为 1810 亿卢比。根据IBEF(印度品牌股权基金会)预测,印度锂离子电池市场预计2022年将扩大至20GWh,2030年将扩大至220GWh。由于形状和尺寸不同,这些电池可用于多种应用,例如行动电话、笔记型电脑和其他装置。
中国是全球最大的新型电动车市场。该国的快速工业化导致空气品质不佳以及与空气污染相关的各种健康问题。中国政府制定了交通气候政策,有严格的法规和政策。中国在全球交通气候政策中发挥主导作用。这些政策使电动车变得更便宜、更实惠。 2023年电动车国内销售份额将超过35%,高于2022年的29%。此外,该地区不断增长的网路普及率导致电子设备的使用增加,无论是商业还是住宅用途,并且正在迅速增加。
The market for the lithium-ion battery is expected to grow at the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.58% during the forecast period (2024-2029)
The market for lithium-ion batteries is driven by the growing demand for electric vehicles and electronic devices and the expansion of other energy-storing devices. The growing solar power has greatly contributed to the demand for the lithium-ion battery. The energy-storing capacity of the lithium-ion battery is used for storing the excess power produced by solar panels. The low-resistance charging for the lithium-ion battery is another major factor, it is used for solar energy storage. The global capacity for solar energy is expected to reach up to 672.6 GW by 2028, that is 228.4 GW in 2022. These ambitious estimates for solar power generation are due to the government's support policies for renewable energy and sustainable goals. Relatively, the lithium-ion battery usage would also increase for the energy storage devices. Further, the need for electric vehicles would drive the market for the lithium-ion battery. The market for the lithium-ion battery has been segmented by power capacity into 0 to 3000 mAh, 3000 mAh to 10000 mAh, 10000 mAh to 60000 mAh, and more than 60000 mAh. These different battery capacity is needed for the different device sizes and applications. Safety and longevity have been major issues for companies in lithium battery production.
The electric vehicle sales are driven in major regions of the United States, China, Europe, and India. The buying of electric vehicles (EVs) is driving the demand for EV batteries. According to the IEA (International Energy Agency), the demand for EV batteries will be 750 GWh in 2023, which is 40% up from 2022. This rising number of EV batteries has increased demand for critical rare earth minerals like lithium. The demand for lithium was 140 kt in 2023.
The observed trend in the production of lithium-ion batteries is that they are close to the production center of EVs. The relative production of EVs in Europe was 2.5 million, and their EV battery production reached 110 GWh. Government policies in various countries promote the production of electric vehicles and lithium-ion battery manufacturing facilities for both countries. China registered a battery production capacity for electric vehicles of 417.97GW in 2023. With government backing in the United States, the manufacturing capacity would bypass Europe in upcoming years.
Rising demand for electronic devices is another major driving factor for the rise in the lithium-ion battery. Devices such as digital cameras, personal digital assistants, smartphones, laptops, watches, portable power packs, emergency power backup, surveillance, and alarm systems are the main devices that use lithium-ion batteries for their usage. Mobiles and smartphones have become an indispensable part of our lives as we are living in the age of digitalization and data consumption. Mobile phones are the most common internet access device and use lithium-ion batteries. The percentage of individuals owning a mobile phone in Asia Pacific was 75%, 82% in Arab States, and 93% high in Europe in 2023.
The companies are advancing in improving battery technologies and increasing their capacity for better performance. Additionally, cost, life cycle, and better production facilities have been major concerns for the manufacturers.
Lithium batteries are becoming common in pacemakers as they provide long life and low drain. Pacemaker Li-ion batteries could have a lifespan of 7 to 8 years and weigh very little. They are also used in hearing Aids, as they can be easily recharged. Further, the infusion pump also uses a lithium-ion battery, which delivers fluids into the body in controlled amounts.
This growing application would expand due to the growing chronic disease worldwide and increasing healthcare budgets to chase the solution. Chronic disease ailments are a major concern for the developed and developing economies alike as they could contribute to the economic loss of the nations. Lithium-ion batteries in medical devices would contribute to the devices' innovation, development, and portability for better usage.
LITHIUM-ION BATTERY MARKET GEOGRAPHICAL OUTLOOK
The region has been showing significant economic growth in recent years. China, Japan, India, and South Korea: these four countries dominate the Asia-Pacific region and the global economy. These countries are part of the G20 group. This region also has the largest population concentration in the world. The demand for lithium-ion batteries of different sizes for major applications such as electric vehicles, consumer electronic devices, or energy-power-saving devices. Further, lithium-ion battery manufacturing is showing an upsurge due to government policy support.
The government of India approved the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for the manufacturing of Advance Chemistry Cell (ACC), the scheme has a budget of Rs. 18,100 Crore for 5 years. According to the IBEF ( India Brand Equity Foundation), the lithium-ion battery market in India is expected to be 20 GWh in 2022 and will bulge to 220 GWh by 2030. Depending upon different shapes and sizes, these batteries have multiple uses, such as mobile phones, laptop computers, or any other devices.
China is the largest market for new electric vehicles worldwide. The rapid industrialization in the country has created bad air quality and various health issues related to air pollution. The government in China has made stringent regulations and policies for the transport climate policy. China has been playing a leadership role in global transport climate policy. Due to those policies, electric cars have become cheaper and more affordable. The share of electric cars sold in the country in 2023 was over 35%, up from 29% in 2022. Moreover, the region's larger Internet penetration, thus increasing the usage of electronic devices, is rapidly increasing for commercial and domestic purposes.