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全球癌症分析市场 – 2024 年至 2029 年预测Global Cancer Profiling Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
癌症分析市场预计将从 2024 年的 318.16 亿美元增至 2029 年的 590.49 亿美元,复合年增长率为 13.17%。
癌症是细胞不受控制的生长,可能是致命的。环境因素是驱动细胞调节的遗传密码变化最常见的原因。细胞突变会导致细胞生长异常并影响邻近的细胞和器官。癌症或肿瘤分析是一种在肿瘤组织样本中寻找特定基因或基因突变(变化)、蛋白质或其他生物标记的诊断技术。肿瘤分析用于帮助制定治疗计划并预测癌症是否会復发或扩散到身体的其他部位。
该市场的主要成长要素是全球癌症发生率的上升以及肿瘤分析中生物标记的使用不断增加。癌症研究的增加、资助计划以及分析技术的技术开拓也推动了癌症分析市场的成长。此外,对个人化医疗和照护现场的需求不断增长预计将在整个预测期内为市场参与企业提供重大机会。
如果及早发现并给予适当的治疗,许多癌症是可以治癒的,随着全球癌症盛行率的增加,对癌症分析的需求预计也将显示出吸引力。因此,目前30-50%的癌症是可以预防的,并且可以透过对癌症患者的早期发现和适当的治疗和护理来减轻癌症的负担。
据世界卫生组织 (WHO) 称,到 2050 年,全球新增癌症病例数预计将达到 3,500 万人。这比 2022 年报告的 2,000 万新病例增加了 77%。肺癌、乳癌、摄护腺癌和大肠癌等主要癌症类型占全球盛行率的大部分,需要持续治疗。
此外,全球人口的成长进一步扩大了癌症分析的总体范围,尤其是老年人口,从而推动了市场的扩张。根据联合国资料,2024年世界人口将达到86亿,并预计在未来50至60年持续成长,到2080年代中期将达到103亿。
为了最大限度地降低癌症相关死亡的风险并促进精准癌症医学的发展,各种筛检和生物技术公司正在着手进行癌症分析。例如,2024 年 4 月,Exact Sciences 与 Mayo Clinic 合作启动了一项遗传性癌症检测和基因组分析倡议。因此,此类倡议扩大了临床医生和研究人员的资料收集范围,以促进患者照护事业。
同样,2023 年 4 月,安捷伦科技与 Theragen Bio 签署了一份谅解备忘录,以在韩国推广精准肿瘤学。根据协议,安捷伦将提供癌症基因组分析设计和软体专业知识,以支援局部分析和治疗决策。
癌症分析市场的地理前景
由于加强加强癌症精准治疗,预计北美地区将显着成长并占据重要的市场占有率。为此,美国和其他主要地区正在进行各种投资和研究合作,并进行测试以选择新的治疗方法。例如,2023年2月,Exact Science Corp在美国推出了治疗方法选择测试OncoExTra(TM)。它提供次世代定序以及基于 RNA 和 DNA 的基因组测试,以帮助医生完成患者的癌症分析。
此外,美国也是癌症发生率上升的主要国家之一。例如,根据美国癌症协会预测,2024年美国癌症新增病例数预计将达到2,001万例,死亡人数将达611万例。因此,这意味着新患者增加2.6%,死亡频率增加1.7%。
灵活的美国政府法规和包括美国国立卫生研究院在内的各种组织的资助,使研究人员能够发现和开发药物、检测肿瘤并监测对癌症治疗的生物反应,并在基因生物标誌物的使用方面进行了大量投资。其他区域经济体,即加拿大,癌症死亡率也很高。据加拿大癌症协会称,到2024年,大约有247万加拿大人将被诊断出患有癌症,导致88,100人死亡。
服务提供者最直接关心的问题之一是样本收集,然后是对这些样本的存取。这些样品受到严格的品管,必须妥善管理以避免损失。
此外,筛检计划仅对某些癌症类型有效,而不是对所有癌症类型有效。它比早期检测要困难得多,而且集中大量资源,因为它需要专门的设备和专门的人员。另一方面,高资本投资、手术成本和储存问题可能会阻碍癌症分析市场的扩张。监管标准不足、报销选择以及较低的发现与核准比率预计将为癌症分析市场带来挑战。
癌症分析 主要市场开拓
The global cancer profiling market is anticipated to reach US$59.049 billion in 2029 from US$31.816 billion in 2024 at a CAGR of 13.17%.
Cancer is an uncontrolled cell proliferation that has the potential to be fatal. Environmental factors are the most common source of changes in gene encoding that prompt cell regulation. Cell mutation causes aberrant cell proliferation, affecting adjacent cells and organs. Cancer or tumor profiling is a diagnostic technique that looks for specific genes or gene mutations (changes), proteins, or other biomarkers in tumor tissue samples. Tumor profiling may be used to aid treatment planning and to predict whether cancer will recur or spread to other areas of the body.
The major growth factors for this market are the rising global prevalence of cancer and the increasing use of biomarkers in tumor profiling. Increased cancer research, funding initiatives, and technical developments in profiling technologies are also driving the cancer profiling market's growth. Furthermore, the growing demand for personalized medicine and point-of-care diagnostics is projected to provide substantial possibilities for market participants throughout the forecast period.
Many cancers have a high chance of being cured if detected early and treated properly, and with the rising global prevalence of cancer, the demand for cancer profiling is also expected to show traction. Hence, between 30 and 50% of cancers can currently be prevented, and the cancer burden can also be reduced through early detection of cancer and appropriate treatment and care of patients who develop cancer.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by 2050, the global frequency of new cancer cases is estimated to reach 35 million. It will showcase a 77% growth over 20 million new cases reported in 2022. Major cancer types such as lung, breast, prostate & colorectal cancer account for a major portion of global prevalences and require constant treatment.
Additionally, the bolstering growth in the global population has further raised the overall scope of cancer profiling, especially among the older population, thereby adding more to the market expansion. As per the United Nations data, the global population stood at 8.6 billion in 2024, and for the next 50-60 years, it is expected to grow at a constant rate, thereby reaching up to 10.3 billion by the mid-2080s.
To minimize the risk of cancer-related deaths and bolster the development of precision cancer medicine, various screening and biotech companies are initiating cancer profiling. For instance, in April 2024, Exact Sciences, in collaboration with Mayo Clinic, launched an initiative for hereditary cancer tests and genomic profiling. Hence, such an initiative will expand the data collection to allow clinicians and researchers to advance their careers in patient care.
Likewise, in April 2023, Agilent Technologies signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Theragen Bio to boost precision oncology in South Korea. As per the agreement, Agilent would provide cancer genomic profiling design and software expertise for diving localized analysis and supporting treatment decisions.
Global Cancer Profiling Market Geographical Outlook
The North American region is set to grow significantly and will account for a considerable market share fuelled by the growing efforts to bolster cancer precision treatment. It has led to various investments & research collaboration followed by new therapy selection tests in major regional economies, namely the United States. For instance, in February 2023, Exact Science Corp launched the "OncoExTra(TM)" therapy selection test in the United States. It would provide next-generation sequencing and RNA & DNA-based genomic tests that would assist doctors in completing their patient's cancer analysis.
Additionally, the United States is also one of the major nations where the frequency of cancer is on the rise. For instance, as per the American Cancer Society, for 2024, the estimated strength of new cancer cases in the United States will reach 20.01 million, with several projected deaths reaching 6.11 million. Hence, this signifies a 2.6% growth in new cases and 1.7% in death frequency.
The flexibility of US government regulations and the availability of funds from various organizations, such as the National Institute of Health, has allowed researchers to invest more in the use of biomarkers in drug discovery, drug development, tumor detection, monitoring biological response to cancer therapy, and genetic studies for the identification of cancer-predisposed candidates. Other regional economies, namely Canada, are also showcasing a higher death rate for cancer. As per the Canada Cancer Society, in 2024, approximately 2.47 million Canadians will be diagnosed with cancer, and the death count will reach 88,100.
One of the most immediate concerns regarding service providers is sample collection, followed by access to these samples. These samples must be subjected to strict quality control and maintained properly to avoid loss.
Furthermore, screening programs are helpful for only certain types of cancer and not all. They are considerably more difficult and resource-intensive than early detection since they require specialized equipment and committed staff. On the other hand, high capital investment, procedure costs, and storage concerns will likely hinder the expansion of the cancer profiling market. Poor regulatory standards, reimbursement options, and a low discovery-to-approval ratio are expected to challenge the cancer profiling market.
Global Cancer Profiling Key Market Developments