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全球支撑剂市场:预测(2025-2030)Global Proppants Market - Forecasts from 2025 to 2030 |
全球支撑剂市场规模预计将以9.97%的复合年增长率成长,从2025年的89.02亿美元达到2030年的143.17亿美元。
支撑剂是由固体物质形成的颗粒,通常是沙子或合成陶瓷材料。压裂过程包括首先註入清洁的压裂液以确保适当的裂缝宽度,然后注入支撑剂和压裂液(通常称为泥浆)。支撑剂的设计目的是填补裂缝区域,并且强度足以将裂缝壁分开,在过程完成且压裂液向下流动后能够保持通往井眼的管道。
这种材料用于水力压裂工艺,被认为是本世纪最重要的突破之一。对页岩气开采的日益关注,尤其是在北美,正在推动支撑剂市场的发展。全球石油和天然气产业勘探与生产活动的活性化也是市场的主要驱动因素。另一个重要因素是碎砂支撑剂需求增加推动支撑剂消费量增加。
支撑剂市场驱动因素
阿布达比国家石油公司 (ADNOC) 是石油和天然气行业的全球领导者,业务遍及所有地区。 ADNOC的目标是到2030年实现最大永续产能500万桶。此外,国际贸易署估计,阿联酋拥有世界第七大已知石油和天然气蕴藏量,每年约 978 亿桶。作为欧佩克和石油和天然气出口论坛(GECF)的成员,它平均每天生产400万桶石油和液体,同时持有1000亿桶石油储量。 2023年,该国约30%的GDP直接依赖石油和天然气开采,占出口总额的13%以上。
在这方面,采矿作业的增加将导致对支撑剂的需求增加,因为它对于最大限度地提高油井生产率至关重要。因此,能源消耗因素的增加加上石油和天然气生产的投资正在扩大支撑剂在世界各地钻井作业中的使用。
由于多种因素,亚太地区支撑剂市场预计将显着成长。中国和印度工业化和都市化的进步,加上对能源的需求,导致石油和天然气特别是页岩气的探勘和生产增加。在该地区,大量页岩资源为水力压裂提供了重要机会,而水力压裂是这些服务背后的支撑剂的驱动力。例如,中国国家能源局在2022年5月宣布加大原油探勘和生产力后,设定了2022年国内原油产量约15亿桶的目标。另外,出于中国能源安全的需要,国家石油公司表示,2022年实际资本投资较2021年仅成长4.6%。除沙乌地阿美外,中石油和中石化的2022年资本支出计画则名列第二和第三。中石化2022年原油产量将达2.812亿桶,比2021年原油产量增加1.5%。
油气产业的投资也受到支持分散式能源发电的政策以及能源进口大幅下降的支持。此外,2023年3月,阿美公司与中国北方工业集团和岩金新城工业集团合作,开始在中国建造大型炼油石化综合企业NE-Asia。
除此之外,区域和国际公司之间的合作继续确保水力压裂过程中支撑剂的有效使用,并促进技术和技能的转移。这可能会导致该地区能源需求的增加以及开采更多石油和天然气的手段的增加。
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The global proppants market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.97%, reaching a market size of US$14.317 billion in 2030 from US$8.902 billion in 2025.
Proppants are tiny particles formed of a solid substance, usually sand or a synthetic ceramic material. During a fracturing treatment, a clean fracturing fluid is initially injected to establish an appropriate fracture width, followed by a combination of proppants and fracturing fluids (often referred to as slurry). Proppants are designed to fill the fracture area and are strong enough to hold the fracture walls apart, allowing a conductive channel to the wellbore to be maintained after the treatment is complete and the fracturing fluid has flowed off.
The substance is utilized in the hydraulic fracturing process and is regarded as one of the century's most significant breakthroughs. The growing focus on shale gas extraction, particularly in North America, is driving the market for proppants. Rising E&P activity in the worldwide oil and gas industry is also a primary market driver. Another significant factor is increasing proppant consumption, aided by rising demand for frac sand proppant.
Global proppants market drivers
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) is a global leader in the oil and gas industry, operating in every area. ADNOC aims to reach 5 million barrels of maximum sustainable production capacity by 2030. Furthermore, the International Trade Administration estimates that the United Arab Emirates has the world's seventh-largest known oil and natural gas reserves, totaling around 97.8 billion barrels per year. As a member of OPEC and the Gas Exporting Forum (GECF), the nation produced an average of 4 million barrels of petroleum and liquids per day while holding 100 billion barrels of reserve oil. In 2023, approximately 30% of the country's GDP was directly reliant on its oil and gas extraction, accounting for over 13% of the value of its total exports.
In this regard, increased extraction efforts lead to greater demand for proppants because they are crucial for maximum well productivity. Thus, increased energy-consuming factors coupled with investment in oil and gas production expand the use of proppants in drilling operations worldwide.
The proppants market in the Asia Pacific region is expected to grow significantly due to various factors. Growing industrialization and urbanization in countries of China and India, coupled with the energy demand, have led to increased exploration and production of oil and gas, particularly shale gas. In the region, large shale resources give major opportunities for hydraulic fracturing, which is the driver for proppants for these services. For instance, China's National Energy Agency set a domestic crude oil production target of some 1.5 billion barrels for 2022 after the government announced in May 2022 that it would enhance crude oil exploration and production. The NOCs further stated that owing to Chinese demand for energy security, CAPEX was up by only 4.6% in 2022 over 2021 for actual capital spending. Other than Saudi Aramco, the second and third biggest CAPEX plans for 2022 belong to PetroChina and Sinopec. Sinopec pumped 281.2 million barrels of crude oil in 2022, which is higher than 1.5 percent of crude oil pumped in 2021.
Investment in the oil and gas industry is also encouraged by policies that support decentralized energy generation and a landmark decrease in the importation of energy resources. Moreover, in March 2023, Aramco started constructing a giant integrated Refinery and Petrochemicals complex NE- Asia in China in association with NORINCO Group and Panjin Xincheng Industrial Group.
Apart from this, inter-local and international firm collaboration continues to promote the transfer of technology and skill, ensuring efficient usage of proppants during hydraulic fracturing processes. It will lead to increased energy needs in the region and means of extracting more oils and natural gases.
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