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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1866382
全球货物检验市场:预测(2025-2030 年)Global Cargo Inspection Market - Forecasts from 2025 to 2030 |
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全球货物检验市场规模预计将从 2025 年的 30.11 亿美元成长到 2030 年的 36.69 亿美元,复合年增长率为 4.03%。
由于全球货物贸易量的快速增长以及跨境活动日益频繁,保护高价值货物的需求不断增加,货物检验市场预计将显着扩张。自由贸易协定和日益复杂的供应链推动了对可靠检验服务的需求,以降低风险、确保品质合规性并促进国际贸易的顺畅进行。 Intertek 等主要企业正在开发先进的测试和检验解决方案,旨在最大限度地降低交易风险、保护产品完整性并减少相关人员的损失风险。这些趋势凸显了该市场在支持全球物流韧性方面的重要角色。
市场驱动因素
全球货物贸易成长
全球货物贸易持续成长,带动了检验服务的需求。海运仍是这一成长的核心,其货运量占全球贸易总量的80%以上,以金额为准的70%以上。 2023年,海运贸易量成长2.4%,从先前的萎缩中復苏。预计2028年,海运贸易量将维持2%以上的年增率。新兴经济体在2023年将占海运货运量的54%(高于2000年的38%),反映了南南贸易的发展趋势。亚洲港口处理了超过40%的装载货物和62%的卸载货物,展现了其区域主导地位。 2023年,货柜贸易温和成长0.3%,但受到供应链中断的不利影响。然而,预计整体海运货运量将创历史新高,2024年全球贸易额预计将达33兆美元,比2023年增加1兆美元。
石油和天然气产业是这一趋势的典型例证,预计2023年上游投资总额将达到5,500亿美元,支撑着稳定但波动的产量成长。自2020年以来的復苏期,受能源安全需求和地缘政治变化的推动,该行业出现了显着增长。矿产、农产品和干散货(占2023年海运贸易的36%)也推动了检验需求。货物检验的益处包括降低风险、减少复检成本以及增强买家信心,使其成为高效国际贸易的关键环节。
运输诈骗呈上升趋势
主要因素是海上诈骗日益猖獗,包括电脑骇客攻击、伪造载货证券和货物窃盗等复杂手段。虽然海盗和武装抢劫事件从2023年的120起略微下降到2024年的116起,但船员安全风险依然存在,人质人数从2023年的73人增加到2024年的126人。几内亚湾在2024年发生了18起事件(2023年为22件),其中包括全部12起绑架案。同时,新加坡海峡在2023年发生了37起事件(与往年大致持平),显示机会犯罪的成功率很高。武器的使用也有所增加,2024 年有 26 起事件涉及枪支(2023 年为 15 起),有 39 起事件涉及刀具(比 2023 年的 42 起略有减少)。
燃油价格波动加剧了掺假和劣质交货等问题,在竞争压力下,这些问题有可能削弱实质审查的有效性。各大港口正越来越多地采用自动化和人工智慧技术来侦测货柜作业中的诈欺行为。国际商会(ICC)旗下的国际海事局(IMB)致力于促进国际合作、资讯交流和海关官员培训。货物检验公司透过提供专业知识、先进的诈欺侦测软体和应对这些威胁的解决方案,显着推动了市场成长。
市场限制
先进检测技术的高成本以及将其整合到多元化供应链中的复杂性,可能会阻碍其普及应用,尤其是在新兴市场。区域监管差异也可能导致服务缺乏标准化。
受全球贸易规模不断扩大(预计2024年将达到33兆美元)以及海上诈骗问题持续严峻(2024年已发生116起案件)的推动,货物检验市场预计将迎来强劲增长。 Intertek等主要企业持续进行技术创新,提升风险缓解能力与效率,进而保障高价值货物的安全。亚洲在海上贸易和油气投资领域的领先地位正推动区域发展,但成本障碍仍然存在。在日益互联互通的贸易格局中,相关人员必须优先考虑技术整合和国际合作,才能掌握这些机会。
报告的主要用途
产业与市场分析、机会评估、产品需求预测、打入市场策略、地理扩张、资本投资决策、法规结构及影响、新产品开发、竞争情报
The Global Cargo Inspection Market is set to increase from USD 3.011 billion in 2025 to USD 3.669 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 4.03%.
The cargo inspection market is poised for significant expansion, driven by surging global cargo trade volumes and the imperative to safeguard high-value commodities amid rising cross-border activities. Free trade agreements and enhanced supply chain complexities further amplify the need for robust inspection services to mitigate risks, ensure quality compliance, and facilitate seamless international commerce. Major players, such as Intertek, are innovating with advanced testing and inspection solutions to minimize trading risks, protect commodity integrity, and reduce loss exposure for stakeholders. These developments underscore the market's critical role in supporting resilient global logistics.
Market Drivers
Increasing Global Cargo Trade
Global cargo trade continues to expand, propelling demand for inspection services. Maritime transport, handling over 80% of world trade by volume and more than 70% by value, remains central to this growth. In 2023, maritime trade volumes grew by 2.4%, recovering from prior contractions, with projections for sustained above-2% annual increases through 2028. Developing economies captured 54% of maritime freight in 2023, up from 38% in 2000, reflecting South-South trade dynamics. Asian seaports managed over 40% of loaded goods and 62% of unloaded cargo, underscoring regional dominance. Container trade, while modest at 0.3% growth in 2023, faces headwinds from supply chain disruptions, yet overall seaborne volumes are set to reach record highs, with global trade projected at $33 trillion in 2024, up $1 trillion from 2023.
The oil and gas sector exemplifies this trend, with upstream investments totaling $550 billion in 2023, supporting steady production growth despite volatility. Post-2020 recovery has seen exponential surges, driven by energy security demands and geopolitical shifts. Minerals, agricultural products, and dry bulk commodities-comprising 36% of maritime trade in 2023-also fuel inspection needs. Benefits of cargo inspection, including risk reduction, cost savings on re-inspections, and enhanced buyer confidence, position it as indispensable for efficient global trade.
Rising Maritime Fraud
Escalating maritime fraud, including sophisticated tactics like computer hacking, forged bills of lading, and cargo theft, is a pivotal driver. Incidents of piracy and armed robbery dipped slightly to 116 in 2024 from 120 in 2023, yet crew safety risks persist, with 126 hostages in 2024 versus 73 in 2023. The Gulf of Guinea reported 18 incidents in 2024 (down from 22 in 2023), accounting for all 12 kidnappings, while the Singapore Straits saw 37 incidents in 2023 (stable from prior years), with high success rates for opportunistic crimes. Weapons usage rose, with guns in 26 incidents in 2024 (up from 15 in 2023) and knives in 39 (down slightly from 42).
Fuel price volatility exacerbates issues like adulteration and off-specification deliveries, eroding due diligence amid competitive pressures. Major ports are adopting automation and AI for container operations to detect fraud. The International Maritime Bureau (IMB), under the ICC, promotes global cooperation, information exchange, and training for customs officials. Cargo inspection firms provide specialized expertise, advanced software for fraud detection, and solutions to combat these threats, significantly bolstering market growth.
Market Restraints
High costs of advanced inspection technologies and the complexity of integrating them into diverse supply chains may hinder adoption, particularly in emerging markets. Regulatory variations across regions could also fragment service standardization.
The cargo inspection market is set for robust growth, propelled by expanding global trade-reaching $33 trillion in 2024 and persistent maritime fraud challenges, as evidenced by 116 incidents in 2024. Innovations from leaders like Intertek enhance risk mitigation and efficiency, ensuring protection for high-value goods. Asia's dominance in seaborne trade and oil/gas investments will drive regional momentum, though cost barriers persist. Stakeholders must prioritize technological integration and international collaboration to capitalize on these opportunities in an increasingly interconnected trade landscape.
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Industry and Market Insights, Opportunity Assessment, Product Demand Forecasting, Market Entry Strategy, Geographical Expansion, Capital Investment Decisions, Regulatory Framework & Implications, New Product Development, Competitive Intelligence
The Cargo Inspection Market is analyzed into the following segments:
By Offerings
By Cargo Type
By Inspection Type
By Transportation
By End-User
By Geography