![]() |
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1878129
全球石膏市场-2025年至2030年预测Global Gypsum Market - Forecasts from 2025 to 2030 |
||||||
全球石膏市场预计将从 2025 年的 36.02 亿美元成长到 2030 年的 44.04 亿美元,复合年增长率为 4.10%。
石膏市场受益于其在支撑全球经济的多个行业(尤其是建设业和农业)的广泛应用。石膏是一种半透明的硫酸盐矿物,因其独特的化学和物理性质而具有重要的商业性价值,这些性质难以被其他材料取代。石膏矿床主要分布在干燥地区,如洞穴和海洋蒸发岩层,主要产地包括美国、泰国、西班牙、土耳其和俄罗斯等国。石膏在各个工业领域的广泛应用直接支撑着市场的稳定和持续成长,在这些领域,石膏发挥关键作用,且鲜有替代品。
主要成长要素
石膏市场最主要的驱动力是其在建筑和农业领域的广泛应用,在这些领域,石膏因其改善土壤结构和化学性质的能力而备受重视。其化学成分有助于平衡微量元素并防止土壤侵蚀,使其成为有效的土壤改良剂和肥料。这种半水合矿物已成为全球重要的农业投入品,帮助农民提高作物产量并维持土壤的长期品质。
石膏在建设产业中扮演着至关重要的角色。它是水泥和熟石膏(POP)生产的关键成分,扮演重要的缓凝剂。如果没有石膏,水泥加水后会立即凝固,无法使用。除了用于水泥之外,石膏也是多种建材的关键成分,例如墙板、纤维板和天花板片。这些产品对于住宅和商业建筑计划至关重要,而石膏市场的健康状况与全球建设产业的活跃程度直接相关。石膏在这两大产业的广泛应用和基础需求,为其市场需求奠定了坚实而永续的基础。
高纯度石膏在食品饮料行业的食用用途是另一个重要的特异性需求来源。符合严格纯度标准的石膏被批准作为食品添加剂,发挥稳定剂、防腐剂和增味剂的作用。它能够在不改变颜色或味道的情况下调节酸度,因此在豆腐、罐装蔬菜和某些起司(例如蓝纹干酪)等多种食品中都具有很高的价值。此外,石膏约29%的钙含量使其成为人体必需矿物质的饮食来源。石膏在食品加工、人类营养和动物饲料中的应用正在创造新的高附加价值需求,有助于市场多元化,并提升工业基础以外的整体稳定性。
市场挑战与限制因素
石膏市场长期永续性的关键挑战是自然资源的枯竭和生态友善开采的必要性。石膏是不可再生矿产资源,需从矿山和采石场开采,而无序开采正使其面临严重的枯竭威胁。因此,必须谨慎管理资源,在满足当前需求的同时,为子孙后代保护资源。此外,采矿过程本身也必须以最大限度减少对生态平衡影响的方式进行,并解决与景观改变、粉尘和能源消耗相关的问题。
这些环境和永续性的考量对市场扩张速度构成了实际限制。预计需求将保持强劲,但成长将谨慎且有计划。产业被要求在一个优先考虑永续采矿实践的框架内运营,这可能包括遵守采矿配额、投资土地修復和提高营运效率。虽然这种对永续性的关注限制了快速、无节制的成长,但也引导着产业走向更负责任、更长远的实践,例如提高建筑和拆除废弃物中石膏的回收利用率。
区域市场趋势:北美
北美在全球石膏市场占据主导地位,这得益于其丰富的优质自然资源。主要矿区位于犹他州、德克萨斯州西南部和纽约州。美国及该地区是世界领先的石膏生产国之一,石膏开采量一直居世界前列。强大的国内生产基础为蓬勃发展的当地建设产业和出口市场提供了稳定的供应来源。这些已探明矿床的稳定产量,加上对大规模采矿基础设施和产能的持续投资,确保北美在可预见的未来将继续在全球石膏供应中发挥主导作用。
企业使用我们的报告的目的是什么?
产业与市场分析、机会评估、产品需求预测、打入市场策略、地理扩张、资本投资决策、法规结构及影响、新产品开发、竞争情报
The global gypsum market, at a 4.10% CAGR, is expected to reach USD 4.404 billion by 2030, starting from USD 3.602 billion in 2025.
The gypsum market is sustained by the mineral's versatile applications across several foundational sectors of the global economy, primarily construction and agriculture. As a translucent mineral sulphate, gypsum is commercially critical due to its unique chemical and physical properties, which are difficult to replicate with alternative materials. Its deposits are predominantly located in regions with dry air, such as caves and marine evaporites, with significant production centered in countries including the United States, Thailand, Spain, Turkey, and Russia. The market's stability and steady expansion are directly tied to this permeating usage across diverse industries, where it performs essential functions with few competitive substitutes.
Primary Growth Catalysts
The most substantial driver for the gypsum market is its extensive application in the construction and agricultural sectors. In agriculture, gypsum is valued for its ability to improve soil structure and chemistry. Its chemical composition helps balance micronutrients and prevent soil erosion, making it an effective soil conditioner and fertilizer. This semi-soluble mineral aids farmers in enhancing crop yield and maintaining long-term soil quality, securing its role as a fundamental agricultural input globally.
In the construction industry, gypsum's role is equally indispensable. It is a critical component in the manufacturing of cement and Plaster of Paris (POP), where it acts as a crucial setting retardant. Without the addition of gypsum, cement would condense almost immediately upon mixing with water, rendering it unworkable. Beyond its function in cement, gypsum is the primary raw material for a wide array of construction products, including wallboards, fiberboards, and ceiling tiles. These products are staples in both residential and commercial building projects, linking the health of the gypsum market directly to the level of activity in the global construction industry. The widespread, fundamental use of gypsum in these two massive sectors provides a robust and continuous base demand.
A significant and distinct driver is the edibility and use of high-purity gypsum in the food and beverage industry. Gypsum that meets stringent purity standards is approved for human consumption, where it functions as a stabilizer, preservative, and additive. Its ability to regulate acidity without imparting color or odor makes it valuable in a range of food products, including tofu, canned vegetables, and certain types of cheese like blue cheese. Furthermore, with a calcium content of approximately 29%, gypsum serves as a dietary source of this essential mineral. This application in food processing, human nutrition, and animal feed creates an additional, value-oriented demand stream that diversifies the market beyond its industrial base and contributes to its overall stability.
Market Challenges and Constraints
A primary challenge facing the long-term sustainability of the gypsum market is the depletion of natural reserves and the imperative for ecologically sustainable extraction. As a non-renewable mineral resource extracted from mines and quarries, the uncontrolled exploitation of gypsum reserves poses a significant threat of depletion. This reality necessitates careful resource management, balancing current demand with the preservation of reserves for future generations. Furthermore, the extraction process itself must be conducted in a manner that minimizes disturbance to the ecological balance, addressing concerns related to landscape alteration, dust, and energy consumption.
These environmental and sustainability considerations impose practical limits on the rate of market expansion. While demand is expected to remain strong, growth is likely to be measured and calculated. The industry is compelled to operate within a framework that prioritizes sustainable extraction practices, which may involve adhering to extraction quotas, investing in land reclamation, and improving operational efficiency. This focus on sustainability, while a constraint on rapid, unchecked growth, is also steering the industry toward more responsible long-term practices, including increased recycling of gypsum from construction and demolition waste.
Regional Market Focus: North America
North America maintains a prominent position in the global gypsum market, largely due to its abundant and high-quality natural reserves. Key mining areas are located in states such as Utah, Southwest Texas, and New York. The region, led by the United States, is a top global producer and has consistently ranked among the leading extractors of gypsum worldwide. This strong domestic production base provides a secure supply for a robust local construction industry and for export markets. The consistent output from these well-established reserves ensures that North America will continue to be a dominant force in the global gypsum supply landscape for the foreseeable future, underpinned by significant mining infrastructure and ongoing investment in production capacity.
What do businesses use our reports for?
Industry and Market Insights, Opportunity Assessment, Product Demand Forecasting, Market Entry Strategy, Geographical Expansion, Capital Investment Decisions, Regulatory Framework & Implications, New Product Development, Competitive Intelligence
Key Market Segments: