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市场调查报告书
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1496854

LAG-3抑制剂的全球市场:药物销售额与临床试验相关洞察(2029年)

Global LAG-3 Inhibitors Market, Drug Sales & Clinical Trials Insight 2029

出版日期: | 出版商: KuicK Research | 英文 240 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2个工作天内

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近年来,癌症治疗出现了许多旨在提高现有治疗效果的新方法。儘管取得了重大进展,但化学疗法和放射疗法等标准疗法往往无法使许多癌症患者实现长期缓解或治癒。因此,研究人员将注意力转向新的治疗方法,其中一种针对免疫检查点蛋白 LAG-3(淋巴细胞活化基因 3)。目前,有几种 LAG-3 抑制剂正在进行临床试验,只有一种可以商业化,但由于全球癌症患者数量不断增加,LAG-3 抑制剂市场正在迅速增长。增长。

LAG-3 是一种共抑制受体,存在于许多免疫细胞(包括 T 细胞和 NK 细胞)的表面。它的主要作用是控制免疫反应并防止过度激活,从而导致自体免疫疾病。然而,就癌症而言,肿瘤细胞可以利用 LAG-3 逃避免疫监视并抑制肿瘤细胞增殖和转移。 LAG-3 的过度表现和上调存在于各种恶性肿瘤中,被认为有助于抑制抗肿瘤免疫反应,从而允许肿瘤生长和进展。这项发现为研究 LAG-3 作为癌症治疗的有前景的治疗标靶奠定了基础。

美国和中国已成为 LAG-3 抑制剂领域的先驱,成为多种抑制剂的研发和临床试验中心。这是由于这些国家存在多家致力于LAG-3抑制剂开发的公司和研究机构,以及各自政府为製药业创造有利环境所提供的持续支持。因此,LAG-3 抑制剂的版图不断扩大,包括欧盟、日本和韩国在内的许多其他国家为 LAG-3 抑制剂知识库做出了重大贡献。

本报告提供全球LAG-3抑制剂市场相关调查,提供市场概要,以及药物趋势,临床试验趋势,各地区趋势,及加入此市场的主要企业竞争情形等资讯。

目录

第1章 LAG-3抑制剂的简介

  • LAG-3抑制剂概要
  • 作用机制
  • LAG-3标靶治疗方法

第2章 全球LAG-3抑制剂的临床试验概要

  • 各相
  • 各国
  • 各企业
  • 各适应症
  • 依优先级
  • 患者市场区隔

第3章 全球LAG-3抑制剂市场情况

第4章 LAG-3抑制剂市场各地区分析

  • 韩国
  • 澳洲
  • 加拿大
  • 日本
  • 英国
  • 欧洲
  • 中国
  • 美国

第5章 LAG-3抑制剂市场开发,各适应症

  • 淋巴瘤
  • 恶性黑色素瘤
  • 肺癌症
  • 大肠癌症
  • 头颈椎癌症
  • 食道癌症

第6章 Opdualag(nivolumab 和 leratorimab-rmbw)- 概述、价格、剂量、销售分析

第7章 LAG-3抑制剂的组合策略

第8章 全球LAG-3抑制剂的临床试验概要,企业,国家,适应症,各相

  • 研究
  • 前临床
  • 第一阶段
  • 第一/二阶段
  • 第二阶段
  • 第二/三阶段
  • 第三阶段

第9章 已上市LAG-3抑制剂的临床性洞察

第10章 LAG-3抑制剂的全球市场动态

  • 市场促进因素
  • 市场课题

第11章 竞争情形

  • Abeome Corporation
  • ABL Bio
  • Agenus
  • Akeso Biopharma
  • AnaptysBio
  • Bristol-Myers Squibb
  • EpimAb Biotherapeutics
  • F-star Therapeutics
  • Immutep
  • Incyte Corporation
  • Innovent Biologics
  • Merck
  • Roche
  • Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical
  • Y-Biologics

Global LAG-3 Inhibitors Market, Drug Sales & Clinical Trials Insight 2029 Report Highlights:

  • Global LAG-3 Inhibitors Market Opportunity: > USD 3 Billion By 2029
  • Global & Regional Market Analysis
  • Commercially Approved LAG-3 Inhibitors: 1
  • Dosing, Pricing & Sales Insight On Approved LAG-3 Inhibitor
  • Insight On All LAG-3 Inhibitors In Trials: > 40
  • Global LAG3 Inhibitors clinical Trials Insight By Company, Country, Indication & Phase
  • Competitive Landscape: Insight on 15 Key Companies

In recent years, cancer treatment has witnessed a number of novel approaches aimed at improving the therapeutic effects of existing treatments. Despite substantial advances, standard therapies such as chemotherapy and radiation have frequently failed to achieve long-term remission or cure for a large number of cancer patients. As a result, researchers have focused on novel treatment approaches, one of which targets the immunological checkpoint protein LAG-3 (Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3). Several LAG-3 inhibitors are currently in clinical trials, and while only 1 is commercially available, the LAG-3 inhibitors market is expected to grow at an unprecedented rate in the coming years due to rising cancer cases worldwide and increased interest in this emerging drug class by pharmaceutical companies and researchers.

LAG-3 is a co-inhibitory receptor found on the surface of many immune cells, including T and NK cells. Its principal role is to regulate the immune response and prevent over-activation, which can lead to autoimmune diseases. However, in the setting of cancer, tumor cells can use LAG-3 to avoid immune surveillance, allowing them to grow and spread unabated. Overexpression and upregulation of LAG-3 have been seen in a variety of malignancies, and it is thought to contribute to the inhibition of anti-tumor immune responses, allowing tumor growth and progression. This discovery has laid the groundwork for investigating LAG-3 as a promising therapeutic target for cancer treatments.

In 2022, Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) made history when the US FDA authorized its medicine Opdualag, a fixed-dose antibody combination of relatlimab (anti-LAG-3) and nivolumab (anti-PD-1) for the treatment of melanoma. The findings from the RELATIVITY-047 clinical trial were utilized to submit the Biologics License Application (BLA) for approval. This signified the regulatory approval of the first-in-class immune checkpoint inhibitor combination targeting LAG-3. Opdualag is currently approved in the US, the European Union, and a few other nations, with approval pending in a few more.

Opdualag has had a successful market debut, with revenues increasing quarter after quarter, indicating its therapeutic effectiveness and acceptance by both medical experts and patients. BMS reported total sales of more than US$ 600 million in 2023, and global sales of around US$ 200 million in the first quarter of 2024, a 76% increase over the same time in 2023. Furthermore, since its acceptance, the United States has regularly accounted for a sizable share of its revenue.

On the clinical front, numerous candidates are now in various levels of clinical development and evaluation, with Favezelimab and Fianlimab, developed by Regeneron and Merck, respectively, emerging as the LAG-3 inhibitors that have advanced the most in clinical studies. Both candidates are now undertaking many Phase 3 clinical trials for the treatment of various solid and hematological malignancies. In addition to these, Opdualag is also being tested in late-stage clinical trials in a variety of cancer indications, with melanoma subtypes accounting for a large portion of this.

Other companies, including Incyte Corporation, Xencor, Roche, Symphogen, and invoX Pharma, are also undertaking early-stage clinical trials for their prospective LAG-3 inhibitors, indicating that drug developers are becoming interested in this novel kind of immune checkpoint inhibitor. Many research institutions and universities have helped to further these clinical studies by serving as collaborators or trial sites. These include the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Multiple Myeloma Research Consortium, Sun Yat-sen University, Emory University, University of California, and University of Colorado, among others.

The US & China have emerged as pioneers in the field of LAG-3 inhibitors, serving as research, development, and clinical trial hubs for several of these inhibitors. This can be attributed to the fact that these countries are home to several companies and research institutes working on the development of LAG-3 inhibitors, as well as the consistent support provided by their respective governments to create a favorable environment for their pharmaceutical industries. As a result, the landscape of LAG-3 inhibitors has expanded, with players from many other locations, including the EU, Japan, and South Korea, emerging as significant contributors to the LAG-3 inhibitor knowledge base.

In conclusion, LAG-3 has emerged as an intriguing therapeutic target in cancer, opening up new avenues for improving immunotherapy efficacy. Ongoing clinical trials, notably those looking at combination therapy with immunotherapies, are critical for determining the full potential of LAG-3 inhibition in lung cancer treatment. As the research advances, the future promises hope for more effective and individualized treatment choices, ultimately improving the prognosis and quality of life for those suffering from this deadly disease.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction to LAG-3 Inhibitor

  • 1.1 Overview Of LAG-3 inhibitor
  • 1.2 Mechanism of Action
  • 1.3 LAG-3 Targeted Therapy Approaches

2. Global LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical Trials Overview

  • 2.1 By Phase
  • 2.2 By Country
  • 2.3 By Company
  • 2.4 By Indication
  • 2.5 By Priority Status
  • 2.6 Patient Segment

3. Global LAG-3 Inhibitors Market Scenario

  • 3.1 Current Market Outlook (2022 Till Q1'2024)
  • 3.2 Future Market Outlook (2024 - 2029)

4. LAG-3 Inhibitor Market Regional Analysis

  • 4.1 South Korea
  • 4.2 Australia
  • 4.3 Canada
  • 4.4 Japan
  • 4.5 UK
  • 4.6 Europe
  • 4.7 China
  • 4.8 US

5. LAG-3 Inhibitor Market Development By Indications

  • 5.1 Lymphoma
  • 5.2 Melanoma
  • 5.3 Lung Cancer
  • 5.4 Colorectal Cancer
  • 5.5 Head & Neck Cancer
  • 5.6 Esophageal Cancer

6. Opdualag (Nivolumab & Relatlimab-rmbw) - Overview, Pricing, Dosing & Sales Analysis

  • 6.1 Overview
  • 6.2 Pricing & Dosing
  • 6.3 Sales (2022 Till Q1'2024)

7. Combination Stratagems for LAG-3 Inhibitors

8. Global LAG-3 Inhibitors clinical Trials Insight By Company, Country, Indication & Phase

  • 8.1 Research
  • 8.2 Preclinical
  • 8.3 Phase I
  • 8.4 Phase I/II
  • 8.5 Phase II
  • 8.6 Phase II/III
  • 8.7 Phase III

9. Marketed LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical insight

10. Global LAG-3 Inhibitors Market Dynamics

  • 10.1 Market Drivers
  • 10.2 Market Challenges

11. Competitive Landscape

  • 11.1 Abeome Corporation
  • 11.2 ABL Bio
  • 11.3 Agenus
  • 11.4 Akeso Biopharma
  • 11.5 AnaptysBio
  • 11.6 Bristol-Myers Squibb
  • 11.7 EpimAb Biotherapeutics
  • 11.8 F-star Therapeutics
  • 11.9 Immutep
  • 11.10 Incyte Corporation
  • 11.11 Innovent Biologics
  • 11.12 Merck
  • 11.13 Roche
  • 11.14 Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical
  • 11.15 Y-Biologics

List of Tables

  • Table 3-1: China - Ongoing Clinical Trials for LAG-3 Inhibitors
  • Table 3-2: US - Some Ongoing Clinical Trials for LAG-3 Inhibitors
  • Table 4-1: Lymphoma - Some Ongoing Clinical Trials for LAG-3 Inhibitors
  • Table 4-2: Melanoma - Some Ongoing Clinical Trials for LAG-3 Inhibitors
  • Table 5-1: Opdualag - Maximum Infusion Volumes and Concentration Ranges by Patient Group
  • Table 5-2: Opdualag - Recommended Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions
  • Table 6-1: Ongoing Preclinical & Clinical trials for Combination of LAG-3 inhibitors

List of Figures

  • Figure 1-1: LAG-3/MHC Class II Signaling Pathway
  • Figure 12: LAG-3 Inhibitor - Mechanism of Action
  • Figure 1-3: Binding Efficacy of Bispecific Antibodies
  • Figure 2-1: Global - LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical Trials By Phase (Numbers), 2024 - 2029
  • Figure 2-2: Global - LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical Trials By Country (Numbers), 2024 - 2029
  • Figure 2-3: Global - LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical Trials By Company (Numbers), 2024 - 2029
  • Figure 2-4: Global - LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical Trials By Indication (Numbers), 2024 - 2029
  • Figure 2-5: Global - LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical Trials By Priority Status (Numbers), 2024 - 2029
  • Figure 2-6: Global - LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical Trials By Patient Segment (Numbers), 2024 - 2029
  • Figure 3-1: Global - LAG 3 Inhibitor Market (US$ Million), 2022 & 2023
  • Figure 3-2: Global - LAG 3 Inhibitor Market By Region(US$ Million), 2023
  • Figure 3-3:Global - LAG 3 Inhibitor Market By Region (%), 2023
  • Figure 3-4: Global - LAG 3 Inhibitor Market By Region (US$ Million), Q1'2024
  • Figure 3-5: Combination of Anti-LAG-3 Antibody with a Virus-Like Drug Conjugate (VDC), AU-011
  • Figure 3-6: Aspects Determining LAG-3 Inhibitor Future
  • Figure 3-7: Global - LAG 3 Inhibitor Market Forecast (US$ Million), 2024 - 2029
  • Figure 4-1 ABL501 Phase I (NCT05101109) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-2: Y Biologics Preclinical LAG-3 Candidate
  • Figure 4-3 NCT06259162 Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-4 LBL-007 Phase I/II (NCT03744468) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-5 Relatlimab & Nivolumab Phase II (NCT05418972) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-6 Eftilagimod Alpha (IMP321) With Pembrolizumab Phase II (NCT03625323) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-7 Fianlimab & Cemiplimab Phase III (NCT05352672) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-8: Canada- Features Prompting LAG-3 Inhibitor Market
  • Figure 4-9: Relatlimab With or Without Nivolumab Phase I (NCT02966548) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-10: Relatlimab - Ongoing Studies Indication & Location Insights
  • Figure 4-11: Margetuximab in Combination With INCMGA00012 & Chemotherapy Phase II/III (NCT04082364) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-12: FS118 Phase I/II (NCT03440437) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-13: Europe Research Institutes & Hospitals Conducting LAG-3 Inhibitor Clinical Trials
  • Figure 4-14: INCAGN02385 & INCAGN02390 Phase II (NCT05287113) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-15: IMP321 with Immunotherapeutic/Targeted/Chemotherapeutic Agents Phase I (NCT03252938) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-16: Sym021 With Sym022 or Sym023 Phase I (NCT04641871) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-17: Tobemstomig with Atezolizumab, Bevacizumab & Tiragolumab Phase I/II (NCT05908786) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-18: AK129 Phase 1 (NCT05645276) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 4-19: LBL-007 Phase 1 (NCT04640545) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-1: Opdualag Phase 1/2 (NCT05255601) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-2: INCAGN02385 Phase 1 (NCT06290622) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-3: Favezelimab Phase 1/2 (NCT03598608) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-4: Fianlimab Phase 3 (NCT05352672) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-5: Fianlimab Phase 3 (NCT05608291) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-6: INCAGN02385 Phase 1/2 (NCT04370704) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-7: XmAb22841 Phase 1 (NCT05695898) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-8: Fianlimab Phase 2/3 (NCT05785767) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-9: Fianlimab Phase 2/3 (NCT05800015) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-10: Fianlimab Phase 2 (NCT03916627) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-11: Fianlimab Phase 2 (NCT06161441) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-12: HLX26 Phase 2 (NCT05787613) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-13: Favezelimab Phase 3 (NCT05064059) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-14: Fianlimab Phase 2 (NCT06205836) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-15: Relatlimab Phase 2 (NCT03642067) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-16: Relatlimab Phase 2 (NCT04080804) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-17: FS118 Phase 1/2 (NCT03440437) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-18: Tobemstomig Phase 1/2 (NCT04140500) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-19: Tobemstomig Phase 2 (NCT04785820) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 5-20: Relatlimab Phase 1 (NCT03044613) Study - Initiation & Completion Year
  • Figure 6-1: Opdualag - Approval Year by Region
  • Figure 6-2: Opdualag - Estimated Minimum Market Exclusivity Date, 2024
  • Figure 6-3: US - Cost per Unit & Supply of Opdualag (US$), June'2024
  • Figure 6-4: EU - Cost per Unit & Supply of Opdualag (US$), June'2024
  • Figure 6-5: Global - Opdualag Annual Sales (US$ Million), 2022-2023
  • Figure 6-6: Global - Opdualag Sales by Region (US$ Million), 2023
  • Figure 6-7: Global - Opdualag Annual Sales by Region (%), 2023
  • Figure 6-8: Global - Opdualag Quarterly Sales (US$ Million), Q1'2024
  • Figure 6-9: Global - Opdualag Quarterly Sales (US$ Million), Q1-Q4'2023
  • Figure 6-10: US - Opdualag Quarterly Sales (US$ Million), 2023
  • Figure 6-11: ROW - Opdualag Quarterly Sales (US$ Million), 2023
  • Figure 7-1: Overview to LAG-3 Combinations
  • Figure 10-1: LAG-3 Inhibitor - Market Drivers
  • Figure 10-2: LAG-3 Inhibitor - Market Challenges