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汽车玻璃纤维复合材料市场 - 增长、趋势、COVID-19 影响和预测 (2023-2028)Automotive Glass Fiber Composites Market - Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2023 - 2028) |
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在 2020-2025 年的预测期内,汽车玻璃纤维复合材料市场预计将以超过 5.5% 的复合年增长率增长。
汽车诞生至今已有一个多世纪,但所使用的材料却几乎没有变化。 直到最近几十年,从镁合金到玻璃纤维复合材料的先进材料才进入新一代汽车。 玻璃纤维复合材料等先进材料对于提高燃油效率同时保持性能和安全性至关重要。 与较重的材料相比,较轻的材料需要更少的能量来加速,因此轻质材料具有提高汽车效率的巨大潜力。 据称,车辆重量减轻 10% 可将燃油效率提高 6-8%。
玻璃纤维复合材料是近年来流行起来的材料。 玻璃纤维复合材料相对成功的原因之一是它们比钢材具有多项优势。 耐腐蚀、耐化学腐蚀、重量轻(密度是钢的三倍)等。 玻璃纤维主要用于保险槓、发动机罩和外壳。 此外,在三角带和同步带中,浸渍有橡胶的玻璃纤维被用作增强材料。 玻璃纤维由于其优异的耐磨性,还用于离合器和剎车片。 离合器片采用编织玻璃纤维复合材料加固,以保持其完整性。
据说欧洲是增长最快的市场,因为宝马、大众和 Groupe PSA 等汽车製造商在其车辆中使用玻璃纤维复合材料。 欧洲国家的温室气体排放目标等政府法规也为汽车製造商采用轻质材料以减轻车辆总重量铺平了道路。
德国是世界领先的汽车生产国之一。 该国已在一定程度上从对其经济状况产生负面影响的经济衰退中復苏。 德国是一些世界领先的汽车製造商的所在地,例如大众汽车公司、戴姆勒公司、宝马、福特有限公司和欧宝。 德国每年生产超过 510 万辆汽车。 随着乘用车和SUV产量的增加,预计在预测期内对玻璃纤维作为汽车零部件增强材料的需求将大幅增长。
汽车玻璃纤维复合材料市场正在适度整合。 玻璃纤维复合材料市场的主要参与者包括 Solvay Group、3B (Braj Binani Group)、Owens Corning、Veplas Group、SAERTEX GmbH & Co.KG 等。 该市场的另一个特点是存在售后市场产品的小型企业,尤其是在亚太地区。
The automotive glass fiber composites market is expected to register a CAGR of over 5.5%, during the forecast period, 2020 - 2025.
Although automobiles have been around for more than a century, the materials they are made of have mostly remained the same. Only since the past few decades that advanced materials, ranging from magnesium alloys to glass fiber composites, have made their way into new-generation cars. Advanced materials, such as glass fiber composites, are essential for boosting the fuel economy of modern cars, maintaining performance and safety. Since it takes lesser energy to accelerate a lighter object than a heavier one, lightweight materials offer great potential for increasing vehicle efficiency. A 10% reduction in the vehicle's weight can transpire to a 6-8% increase in fuel economy.
Glass fiber composites are materials that have become popular in the past few years. One of the reasons for fiberglass composite's relative success is that it has several advantages when compared to steel. It is corrosion-resistant, has significant chemical resistance, and is lightweight (three times less dense than steel). Fiberglass composite is mainly used in bumpers, hoods, and casings. Another area where this material is used is V-belts and timing belts, where glass strings are impregnated with rubber acting as reinforcement. Abrasion resistance is one other advantage of the fiberglass composite, which is why it is used for producing clutches and brake-pads. Clutch disks are reinforced with woven fiberglass composites to maintain their integrity.
Europe is touted to be the fastest growing market due to the presence of many car manufacturers, such as BMW, Volkswagen, Groupe PSA, etc., who are adopting glass fiber composites in their cars. Government regulations, such as the greenhouse gas emission target in the European countries are also paving way for OEMs to incorporate light-weight materials to decrease the overall vehicle weight.
Germany is one of the leading automobile manufacturing countries, globally. The country has recovered to a reasonable extent from the economic recession that affected the economic condition of the country adversely. Germany is home to some of the leading global automobile manufacturers, like Volkswagen AG, Daimler AG, BMW, Ford GmbH, and Opel. More than 5.1 million automobiles are annually manufactured in Germany. With an increase in the production of passenger vehicles and SUVs, the demand for fiberglass in the reinforcements of automotive components is expected to significantly increase during the forecast period.
The automotive glass fiber composites market is mildly consolidated. Some of the major companies in the glass fiber composites market include Solvay Group, 3B (Braj Binani Group), Owens Corning, Veplas Group, and SAERTEX GmbH & Co.KG. The market is also characterized by the presence of much smaller players especially in the Asia-Pacific, region who deal with aftermarket products.