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市场调查报告书
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1197388

大型液化天然气接收站市场——增长、趋势和预测 (2023-2028)

Large Scale Lng Terminals Market - Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2023 - 2028)

出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 100 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

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简介目录

在预测期内,大型液化天然气接收站市场预计将以 5% 左右的复合年增长率增长。

市场受到 COVID-19 的负面影响。 市场现在处于大流行前的水平。

主要亮点

  • 天然气是一种比原油更清洁的燃料,可减少空气污染并有助于控制由多种有害大颗粒通过空气传播的疾病。 另一方面,交易是按需进行的。 国内液化天然气市场以电力、化肥、城市燃气管网和炼油厂为主。
  • 但是,天然气价格的波动预计会阻碍市场增长,因为它会增加与建设大型液化天然气接收站相关的风险。
  • 此外,如果该地区的供应平衡崩溃,将增加对其他地区的依赖,因此预计这对 LNG 接收站运营商来说是一个很好的机会。
  • 亚太地区在大型液化天然气终端市场占据主导地位,既有液化终端,也有再气化终端。 澳大利亚、印度尼西亚和马来西亚拥有最高容量的液化终端,而日本、韩国、中国和印度拥有最高容量的液化天然气再气化基础设施。

大型LNG接收站市场趋势

再气化液化天然气接收站主导市场

  • 到 2021 年,日本、韩国、中国和西班牙将以大型 LNG 再气化终端容量主导市场。 2021年日本LNG再气化能力将达到2.114亿吨/年,居世界首位。
  • 2021 年欧洲的天然气总消费量将达到 4120 亿立方米,比 2020 年增长 4%(170 亿立方米)。 到 2021 年,欧盟将进口 LNG 天然气总量的 24%,其余的将通过管道进口,主要来自俄罗斯、挪威、英国和阿尔及利亚。
  • 此外,2022 年 2 月,欧洲有 21 个接收站投入运营,总再气化能力为 160bcm/年,LNG 总储存能力为 765 万立方米。
  • 欧洲还有五个在建项目,包括现有码头的扩建,这将增加总计 19.5 bcm/年的再气化能力。 因此,由于上述项目和欧洲液化天然气消费量的增加,预计液化天然气再气化终端业务将在预测期内增长。
  • 随着对天然气的需求不断增加,尤其是在电力行业,预计在预测期内会有更多大规模液化天然气投产。

亚太地区主导市场

  • 根据 BP 世界能源评论,到 2021 年,该地区将占全球液化天然气进口容量的 72%。 除了城市化和经济的快速增长,新的液化天然气再气化终端的建设也发挥着重要作用。
  • 2021 年,亚太地区液化天然气进口量为 3718 亿立方米。 进口年增长率为 7.7%,预计将继续增长,导致预测期内对大型液化天然气接收站的需求。
  • 中国有 24 个在建码头,总产能为每年 8500 万吨。 与此同时,旨在到 2024 年开放印度第一个液化天然气港口的新加坡大西洋、海湾和太平洋似乎正在考虑在该国南部以外的其他地点。
  • 因此,由于液化天然气接收站项目即将实施和液化天然气进口能力增加,预计该地区将在预测期内主导市场。

大型LNG接收站市场竞争者分析

大型液化天然气终端市场是分散的。 市场上的主要参与者(排名不分先后)包括 TotalEnergies SE、埃克森美孚公司、壳牌 PLC、雪佛龙公司、BP PLC 等。

其他好处

  • Excel 格式的市场预测 (ME) 表
  • 三个月的分析师支持

内容

第一章介绍

  • 调查范围
  • 市场定义
  • 调查假设

第 2 章执行摘要

第三章研究方法论

第 4 章市场概述

  • 简介
  • 2022 年液化天然气终端列表(按容量和位置分类)
  • 未来规划的液化天然气接收站列表(按容量和位置分类)
  • 到 2027 年液化天然气接收站市场的资本支出预测(单位:十亿美元)
  • 近期趋势和发展
  • 政府法规和政策
  • 市场动态
    • 司机
    • 约束因素
  • 供应链分析
  • 波特的五力分析
    • 供应商的议价能力
    • 消费者的议价能力
    • 新进入者的威胁
    • 替代品的威胁
    • 竞争公司之间的敌对关係

第 5 章市场细分

  • 部署地点
    • 陆上
    • 离岸
  • 运营
    • 液化
    • 再气化
  • 按地区
    • 北美
    • 亚太地区
    • 欧洲
    • 南美洲
    • 中东和非洲

第六章竞争格局

  • 併购、合资、合作、协议
  • 主要参与者采用的策略
  • 公司简介
    • Cheniere Energy Inc.
    • China National Offshore Oil Corporation(CNOOC)
    • TotalEnergies SE
    • Exxon Mobil Corporation
    • Shell PLC
    • Chevron Corporation
    • British Petroleum(BP)PLC
    • Tokyo Electric Power Company Holding Inc.
    • Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd
    • Petronet LNG Ltd

第7章 市场机会未来动向

简介目录
Product Code: 68225

The Large-Scale LNG Terminals Market is expected to record a CAGR of approximately 5% during the forecast period.

The market was negatively impacted by COVID-19. Presently the market has now reached pre-pandemic levels.

Key Highlights

  • Natural gas is a cleaner fuel than crude oil, helps to reduce air pollution, and thereby helps in reducing air-spread diseases that get spread through multiple toxic macro particles. On the other hand, trading takes place on the ground of requirements. The power, fertilizers, city gas distribution networks, and refineries majorly drive the liquefied natural gas market within a country.
  • However, fluctuating natural gas price increases the risk associated with large-scale LNG terminal construction and, therefore, is expected to hinder the market's growth.
  • The supply imbalance in the region would result in increased dependency on the other regions, which is expected to create an opportunity for the LNG terminal companies.
  • The Asia-Pacific is dominating the large-scale LNG terminals market with the presence of both liquefaction and regasification terminals. Australia, Indonesia, and Malaysia have the highest capacity liquefaction terminals, while Japan, South Korea, China, and India have the highest capacity infrastructure for the regasification of LNG.

Large Scale LNG Terminals Market Trends

Regasification LNG Terminals to Dominate the Market

  • In 2021, Japan, South Korea, China, and Spain dominated the market with a large capacity of LNG regasification terminals. Japan's regasification capacity for LNG accounted for 211.4 million metric tons per year in 2021, the highest in the world.
  • In 2021, the total consumption of natural gas in Europe amounted to 412 billion cubic meters, up by 4% (17 billion cubic meters) compared to 2020. In 2021, the EU imported 24% of its total natural gas through LNG, with the remaining coming from pipelines, primarily from Russia, Norway, the UK, and Algeria.
  • Moreover, In February 2022, 21 terminals were operating in Europe, with a combined regasification capacity of 160 bcm/year and a combined storage capacity of 7.65 million m3 LNG.
  • There were five more projects (including expansion at existing terminals) under construction in Europe, adding up to an additional 19.5 bcm/year of regasification capacity overall. Thus, with the above projects and increasing LNG consumption in Europe, the LNG regasification terminals segment is expected to grow in the forecast period.
  • With the increasing demand for natural gas, especially in the power sector, it is expected that more large-scale LNG is expected to get commissioned during the forecast period.

Asia-Pacific to Dominate the Market

  • In 2021, According to the BP World Energy Review, the region accounted for 72% of the global capacity in LNG imports. In addition to urbanization and rapid economic growth, the construction of new LNG regasification terminals has played a key role.
  • LNG imports accounted for 371.8 Billion cubic meters in Asia-Pacific in 2021. With an annual growth rate of 7.7%, imports are expected to increase in the future, which, in turn, will create demand for large-scale LNG terminals in the forecast period.
  • China had 24 terminals under construction with a total capacity of 85 million tons per year. Additionally, By 2024, Singapore-based Atlantic, Gulf, and Pacific seek to open its first liquefied natural gas port in India, however, it is considering other locations in addition to the southern part of the nation as a potential site.
  • Thus, with the upcoming LNG terminal projects and increasing LNG import capacity, the region is expected to dominate the market in the forecast period.

Large Scale LNG Terminals Market Competitor Analysis

The Large-Scale LNG Terminal Market is fragmented. Some of the key players in the market ( not in a particular order ) include TotalEnergies SE, Exxon Mobil Corporation, Shell PLC, Chevron Corporation, and BP PLC.

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Scope of the Study
  • 1.2 Market Definition
  • 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 List of LNG Terminals by Capacity, and by Location, 2022
  • 4.3 List of Upcoming Terminals by Capcity and Location
  • 4.4 CAPEX Forecast for LNG Terminals Market in USD billion, till 2027
  • 4.5 Recent Trends and Developments
  • 4.6 Government Policies and Regulations
  • 4.7 Market Dynamics
    • 4.7.1 Drivers
    • 4.7.2 Restraints
  • 4.8 Supply Chain Analysis
  • 4.9 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.9.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.9.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
    • 4.9.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.9.4 Threat of Substitute Products and Services
    • 4.9.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

  • 5.1 Location of Deployment
    • 5.1.1 Onshore
    • 5.1.2 Offshore
  • 5.2 Operation
    • 5.2.1 Liquefaction
    • 5.2.2 Regasification
  • 5.3 Geography
    • 5.3.1 North America
    • 5.3.2 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.3.3 Europe
    • 5.3.4 South America
    • 5.3.5 Middle East & Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
  • 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
  • 6.3 Company Profiles
    • 6.3.1 Cheniere Energy Inc.
    • 6.3.2 China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC)
    • 6.3.3 TotalEnergies SE
    • 6.3.4 Exxon Mobil Corporation
    • 6.3.5 Shell PLC
    • 6.3.6 Chevron Corporation
    • 6.3.7 British Petroleum (BP) PLC
    • 6.3.8 Tokyo Electric Power Company Holding Inc.
    • 6.3.9 Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd
    • 6.3.10 Petronet LNG Ltd

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS