微电网市场 - 增长、趋势、COVID-19 影响和预测 (2023-2028)

微电网市场预计将在 2027 年达到 248.5 亿美元，2022 年至 2027 年的复合年增长率超过 14.2%。

2020 年，市场受到 COVID-19 大流行的负面影响。 2020 年第一季度，美国和印度等主要国家的微电网安装量为过去四年来最低。 预计微电网市场在预测期内将出现强劲增长，这主要是由两大因素推动的，即危机和电网中断期间全球对清洁能源发电和自给自足电源的需求增加。 然而，微电网市场可能会受到高资本成本和技术设计问题的阻碍，因为开发商如果想将微电网连接到电网，就必须确保主电网和微电网之间的共生关係。我认为这是很有可能的。

主要亮点

• 预计离网系统将主导微电网市场，特别是因为它解决了公用事业公司的互连审批问题。
• 许多国家/地区的创新导向计划和可行性研究资金代表了微电网市场中最大的商机。 除了独立发电外，微电网还随着高速控制平台和预测系统的发展而变得更加复杂。 一些国家和国际论坛正在就许多变量（包括成本和资金问题）争论市场发展。
• 亚太地区预计在预测期内将主导市场，这主要是由于其农村和半城市地区的电气化率较高。

微电网市场趋势

远程离网社区系统可能会增长

• 世界许多地方都在刺激对离网电力网络的需求，尤其是来自国防、商业场所、数据中心和校园等部门。
• 根据美国能源部的数据，截至 2021 年，离网微电网的装机容量约为 4225MW（4.2GW）。 该国正计划在城市和其他战略地点开展更多离网和微电网项目，以使其能源基础设施更具弹性。
• 2021 年 9 月，Alphastruxure 将开始在马里兰州蒙哥马利县的布鲁克维尔智能能源巴士站建设一个 5.6 兆瓦的微电网，该微电网具有分布式能源发电、储能和超过 2 兆瓦的充电能力。底部。 该项目预计到 2023 年将服务于城市的公共交通系统。 使用微电网使交通部门脱碳的概念是到 2035 年减少碳排放的更大目标的一部分。
• 2022 年 1 月，Ameasco Inc. 宣布已收到加拿大爱德华王子岛微电网项目的订单。 Slaemon Park微电网项目将由Ameresco和爱德华王子岛能源公司共同开发。 项目完成时间定于 2022 年底。 它将包括一个 10 兆瓦的太阳能发电厂和一个直流耦合电池，两者将共享相同的互连。
• 随着新兴市场的发展，预计离网微电网领域将在未来主导微电网市场。

预计亚太地区将主导市场

• 由于农村地区对电力的高需求，大约 35% 的亚洲公用事业公司预计微电网将在未来两年内带来新的收入来源。 例如，洛克菲勒基金会在印度四个邦安装了大约 160 个微电网：比哈尔邦、北方邦、奥里萨邦和拉贾斯坦邦。 该计划已为生活在偏远地区的 70,000 多人提供了电力。
• 在许多亚洲国家/地区，由于对电力的需求不断增加以及政府推动引入可再生能源发电，引入微电网迫在眉睫。 即使到2020年，可再生能源在印度发电量中的占比也只有9.7%左右，远未达到要求的目标。 因此，许多能源公司都在从事微电网技术的项目开发活动。
• 2021 年 4 月，HIP、Pepco 和 Emera Technologies 获得资金，为美国马里兰州费尔芒特高地的住宅区供电。 已拨款约 200,000 美元，预计将于 2022 年初完成。 作为该州旗舰弹性马里兰计划的一部分，该项目旨在为中等收入者开发一个太阳能 + 存储网络。
• 2021年11月，英国在英国Lewisham East的Grove Park地区赢得了另一个用于住宅和商业开发的微电网项目。 该项目包括一个 500kW 的可再生能源系统和与智能电网管理控制器相结合的储能係统。 由 SNRG Smart Grid 和 Centrica Energy Company 开发。 该项目预计将于2025年完成。
• 这些新兴市场的发展将有力支持亚太微电网市场在未来几年的主导地位。

微电网市场竞争对手分析

微电网市场适度集中。 主要参与者包括日立能源有限公司、通用电气公司、西门子股份公司、伊顿公司 PLC 和施耐德电气公司。

其他好处

• Excel 格式的市场预测 (ME) 表
• 三个月的分析师支持

内容

第一章介绍

• 调查范围
• 市场定义
• 调查假设

第 2 章执行摘要

第三章研究方法论

第 4 章市场概述

• 简介
• 到 2027 年的市场规模和需求预测（单位：亿美元）
• 近期趋势和发展
• 政府目标、政策和法规
• 市场动态
  • 司机
  • 约束因素
• 供应链分析
• 产业吸引力 - 波特五力分析
  • 供应商的议价能力
  • 消费者的议价能力
  • 新进入者的威胁
  • 替代品的威胁
  • 竞争公司之间的敌对关係

第 5 章市场细分

• 申请
  • 设施
  • 商业设施
  • 偏远的离网社区
  • 其他应用（公用事业/并网社区、军事等）
• 类型
  • 客户微电网
  • 远程电源系统
  • 其他类型
• 地区
  • 北美
  • 欧洲
  • 亚太地区
  • 南美洲
  • 中东

第六章竞争格局

• 併购、合资、合作、协议
• 主要参与者采用的策略
• 公司简介
  • Hitachi Energy Ltd
  • General Electric Company
  • Siemens AG
  • Eaton Corporation PLC
  • Honeywell International Inc.
  • Toshiba Corp.
  • Schneider Electric SE
  • Standard Microgrid Inc.
  • ENGIE EPS SA
  • S&C Electric Co.

第7章 市场机会未来动向

The microgrid market is anticipated to reach USD 24.85 billion by 2027, registering a CAGR of more than 14.2% during 2022-2027. In 2020, the market was negatively impacted due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In Q1 2020, key countries like the United States and India witnessed the lowest microgrid installations in the last four years. The microgrid market is expected to have a robust growth during the forecast period, primarily due to two main factors, i.e., the global demand for clean energy generation and a self-sufficient source of power generation in times of crisis or grid disconnection. However, the microgrid market is likely to be hindered by high capital cost and technical design problems as the developers have to ensure a symbiotic relationship between the main grid and the microgrid if the microgrid is connected to the grid.

Key Highlights

• The off-grid systems are projected to dominate the microgrid market, particularly to address the issue of interconnection approvals from the utilities.
• The innovation-oriented endeavors and the funding feasibility studies in many countries are the biggest opportunities for the microgrid market. Apart from independent power generation, microgrids have evolved with high-speed control platforms and forecasting systems that make them more sophisticated. Several national and international forums are in contention on many variables, like cost and funding issues, to develop the market.
• The Asia-Pacific region is expected to dominate the market during the forecast period due to a high rate of electrification, mainly for rural or semi-urban areas.

Microgrid Market Trends

Remote Off-grid Communities Systems Expected to Witness Growth

• The demand for off-grid power networks has been stimulated in many parts of the world, particularly from sectors like defense, commercial places, data centers, and campuses.
• According to the US Department of Energy, as of 2021, the off-grid microgrid installed capacity was around 4225 MW (4.2GW). The country has planned more off-grid microgrid projects in cities and other strategic locations to make the energy infrastructure more resilient.
• In September 2021, Alphastruxure started the construction of a 5.6 MW microgrid with distributed energy generation, energy storage, and over 2 MW charging capacity at Brookville Smart Energy Bus Depot in Montgomery County, Maryland. The project is expected to serve the city's public transport by 2023. The initiative to decarbonize the transportation sector with microgrids is a part of a major goal to reduce carbon emissions by 2035.
• In January 2022, Ameresco Inc. announced that it had been awarded a microgrid project in Prince Edward Island, Canada. The "Slemon Park Microgrid Project" will be developed by the joint effort of Ameresco and Prince Edward Island Energy Corporation. The project is expected to be completed by the end of 2022. It consists of a 10 MW solar facility with DC-coupled energy storage, and both of them will share the same interconnection.
• Due to such developments, the off-grid microgrid segment is expected to dominate the microgrid market in the future.

Asia-Pacific is Expected to Dominate the market

• Around 35% of Asia-based utility companies have predicted that microgrids will lead to new revenue streams in the next two years due to the high power demand from rural communities. For instance, the Rockfeller Foundation installed around 160 microgrids in four states of India, namely, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Odisha, and Rajasthan. Through this program, more than 70,000 people living in remote areas now have access to electricity.
• Due to high power demand and governments' push to integrate renewables in the power generation mix in many Asian countries, the nations are prompted to look for more microgrid installations. Even in 2020, the renewable share of power generation in India was about 9.7%, which is far from the required targets. Thus, many energy companies are involved in project development activities for microgrid technology.
• In April 2021, HIP, Pepco, and Emera Technologies were provided with a financial grant to power a division of the residential sector in Fairmount Heights, Maryland, United States. About USD 200,000 was granted for the project, which is expected to get completed by the early 2022s. It is a part of the state's major program, "Resilient Maryland Program", which aims to develop a solar plus storage network for middle-income households.
• In November 2021, the United Kingdom earned another microgrid project for the housing and business development of the Grove Park area in Lewisham East, UK. The project includes a 500 kW renewable energy system and energy storage, coupled with a smart grid management controller. It will be developed by SNRG smart grids and Centrica energy company. The project is expected to be completed by 2025.
• Such developments strongly support the dominance of the Asia-Pacific microgrid market in the coming years.

Microgrid Market Competitor Analysis

The microgrid market is moderately consolidated. Some of the major players include Hitachi Energy Ltd, General Electric Company, Siemens AG, Eaton Corporation PLC, and Schneider Electric SE.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Scope of the Study
• 1.2 Market Definition
• 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Market Size and Demand Forecast in USD billion, till 2027
• 4.3 Recent Trends and Developments
• 4.4 Government Targets, Policies, and Regulations
• 4.5 Market Dynamics
  • 4.5.1 Drivers
  • 4.5.2 Restraints
• 4.6 Supply Chain Analysis
• 4.7 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.7.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
  • 4.7.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.7.4 Threat of Substitute Products and Services
  • 4.7.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 5.1 Application
  • 5.1.1 Institutional Sites
  • 5.1.2 Commercial Facilities
  • 5.1.3 Remote Off-grid Communities
  • 5.1.4 Other Applications (Utility/Grid-connected Communities, Military, Etc.)
• 5.2 Type
  • 5.2.1 Customer Microgrid
  • 5.2.2 Remote Power Systems
  • 5.2.3 Other Types
• 5.3 Geography
  • 5.3.1 North-America
  • 5.3.2 Europe
  • 5.3.3 Asia-Pacific
  • 5.3.4 South-America
  • 5.3.5 Middle-East

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
• 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
• 6.3 Company Profiles
  • 6.3.1 Hitachi Energy Ltd
  • 6.3.2 General Electric Company
  • 6.3.3 Siemens AG
  • 6.3.4 Eaton Corporation PLC
  • 6.3.5 Honeywell International Inc.
  • 6.3.6 Toshiba Corp.
  • 6.3.7 Schneider Electric SE
  • 6.3.8 Standard Microgrid Inc.
  • 6.3.9 ENGIE EPS SA
  • 6.3.10 S&C Electric Co.

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS