风力涡轮机叶片回收市场 - 增长、趋势、COVID-19 影响和预测 (2023-2028)

在 2022 年至 2027 年的预测期内，风力涡轮机叶片回收市场预计将以 4.5% 左右的复合年增长率增长。

COVID-19 大流行对风力涡轮机叶片回收市场产生了一定程度的影响。 中国、美国和德国等主要国家的意外关闭扰乱了风电场的退役，导致全球回收涡轮叶片的供应延迟。 预计越来越多的海上和陆上风电场退役将推动市场增长。 然而，风力涡轮机叶片回收造成的环境污染和经济因素的增加阻碍了市场的增长。

主要亮点

• 由于风力涡轮机叶片回收工艺的技术进步和灵活性，预计热化学回收工艺（热解）将主导市场。
• 剑桥大学最近的一项研究估计，到 2050 年将产生 4300 万吨风力涡轮机叶片废料，这被认为是风力涡轮机叶片回收市场的重要机遇。。
• 在预测期内，欧洲的风力涡轮机叶片回收市场可能会出现显着增长，原因是政府加大了对风力涡轮机叶片回收的举措。

风力涡轮机叶片回收市场趋势

热化学回收工艺（热解）主导市场

• 风能是当今发展最快的能源之一，可以为化石燃料短缺和气候变化问题提供经济上可持续且有价值的解决方案。 到2021年，全球风电装机容量将达到837吉瓦。 它不含碳，大约 85% 的涡轮机部件（例如钢、铜线、电子设备和齿轮）可回收或可重复使用。
• 根据最近的欧盟指令，混合废物的回收和再利用可能是最佳选择，而垃圾填埋场是最后的选择。
• 热化学回收是一种通过热或化学手段回收增强纤维并分解基体（一般为热固性）的先进技术，因此受到各大公司的青睐。 .
• 2021 年 5 月，丹麦风力发电机製造商 Vestas Wind Systems A/S 推出了一项新技术，旨在通过使用于叶片的热固性复合材料完全可回收来实现循环型社会。我们已经开始正在努力。 据说这项新技术为完全可回收的风力涡轮机价值链提供了最后的技术步骤。
• 此外，2022 年 3 月，考纳斯理工大学 (KTU) 和立陶宛能源研究所发明了一种通过热化学回收工艺回收风力涡轮机叶片的技术。 它使用热解将復合材料分解成其基本部分，即纤维和苯酚，这基本上是无废物的。
• 综上所述，热化学回收（热解）工艺是主导风力涡轮机叶片回收市场的最佳技术。

欧洲可能主导市场

• 欧洲拥有世界上最大的风力发电装机容量之一。 该地区是全球海上和陆上风力发电的发源地。 近年来，欧洲的目标是让大部分老化的风电场退役。
• 为此，欧盟政府于 2021 年 6 月宣布，到 2025 年，该地区每年将淘汰 25,000 吨叶片，到 2030 年，每年将淘汰 52,000 吨叶片。 WindEurope 是一个总部位于布鲁塞尔的协会，旨在促进欧洲使用风力发电，它呼吁垃圾填埋场到 2025 年禁止丢弃风力涡轮机叶片。 这一承诺包括欧洲风能行业承诺回收、再利用和翻新所有报废的叶片。 该禁令预计将于 2025 年生效。 这将很快导致风力叶片回收市场的增长。
• 德国、英国、西班牙和许多其他国家已承诺永远不会在欧洲以外的地方处置欧洲刀片。 西班牙目前是欧洲第二大风电市场，Wind Europe 也参与其中。 奥地利、德国、芬兰和荷兰已经禁止垃圾填埋场。
• 此外，2021 年 7 月，欧洲最大的涡轮机製造商维斯塔斯风力系统公司 (Vestas Wind Systems A/S) 开发了一种环氧树脂，可以将其熔回其原始化合物中，从而使叶片可回收利用。.
• 综上所述，在预测期内，欧洲很可能主导风力涡轮机叶片回收市场。

风力涡轮机叶片回收市场竞争对手分析

风力涡轮机叶片回收市场较为分散。 主要公司包括 LM Wind Power（GE 可再生能源业务）、Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA、Vestas Wind Systems A/S、Veolia Environnement S.A. 和 Arkema S.A.

其他好处

• Excel 格式的市场预测 (ME) 表
• 3 个月的分析师支持

内容

第一章介绍

• 调查范围
• 市场定义
• 调查假设

第二章研究方法论

第 3 章执行摘要

第 4 章市场概述

• 简介
• 到 2027 年的市场规模和需求预测（单位：十亿美元）
• 风力涡轮机转子叶片价格分析
• 近期趋势和发展状况
• 政府法规和政策
• 市场动态
  • 司机
  • 约束因素
• 供应链分析
• 波特的五力分析
  • 供应商的议价能力
  • 消费者的议价能力
  • 新进入者的威胁
  • 替代品的威胁
  • 竞争公司之间的敌对关係

第 5 章市场细分

• 刀片材料
  • 碳纤维
  • 玻璃纤维
  • 其他刀片材料
• 回收类型
  • 物理回收
  • 热化学回收（热解）
• 按地区
  • 北美
  • 欧洲
  • 亚太地区
  • 南美洲
  • 中东

第六章竞争格局

• 併购、合资、合作、协议
• 主要参与者采用的策略
• 公司简介
  • LM Wind Power（a GE Renewable Energy business）
  • Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
  • Vestas Wind Systems A/S
  • Veolia Environnement S.A
  • Arkema S.A.

第七章市场机会与未来趋势

第 8 章 该列表并不详尽。

第 9 章. 公共领域中可用的内容

The Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market is expected to register at a CAGR of approximately 4.5% during the forecast period of 2022-2027. The COVID-19 pandemic has moderately affected the Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market. Major countries such as China, the United States, and Germany have faced disruptions in decommissioning thier wind plants due to unexpected lockdowns, this inturn culminated for the delay in supply of turbine blades for recycling across the globe. The increasing number of offshore and onshore wind energy plants for decommissioning is expected to drive the growth of the market. However rising environmental and economic factors due to pollution occurs due to wind turbine blade recycling is hampering the growth of the market.

Key Highlights

• Thermo-Chemical Recycling Process (Pyrolysis) is expected to the dominate the market due to its advancement in technology and flexibility in wind turbine blade recycling process.
• According to recent survey by University of Cambridge, it is estimated that 43 million tonnes of wind turbine blade waste will be generated by 2050, this will create a huge opportunities for wind turbine blade recycling market.
• Europe is likely to witness significant growth for wind turbine blade recycling market during the forecast period due to its favourable government initiatives towards wind turbine blade recycling across the region.

Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market Trends

Thermo-Chemical Recycling Process (Pyrolysis) to the Dominate the Market

• Wind energy is nowadays one of the energy sources with the fastest growth rate, and it can represent a valuable and economically sustainable solution to the problems of the shortage of fossil fuels and climate change. Global wind energy installed capacity accounted for 837 GW as of 2021. It is carbon-free, and about 85% of turbine components, including steel, copper wire, electronics, and gearing can be recycled or reused.
• Recycling and reuse of composite waste is probably the best choice based on the recent EU directives while landfilling is the last option.
• Major companies are preferring for thermochemical recycling since it is an advanced technique in which the recovery of the reinforcing fibers through thermal or chemical methods and the matrix (generally with thermosetting nature) is decomposed.
• In May 2021, Danish wind turbine manufacturer Vestas Wind Systems A/S started a new initiative aiming to make blades fully recyclable and enable circularity for thermoset composites, the material used to make blades. The new technology is said to deliver the final technological step on the journey towards a fully recyclable wind turbine value chain.
• Moreover, in March 2022, Kaunas University of Technology (KTU) and the Lithuanian Energy Institute invented a technique for recycling wind turbine blades through a thermochemical recycling process, which involves the breaking of composite materials into basic parts, i.e. fiber and phenol using pyrolysis, this method is essentially waste-free.
• Owing to the above points thermochemical recycling (pyrolysis) process is the best technique that dominates the Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market.

Europe is Likely to Dominate the Market

• Europe has one of the largest wind power installed capacities across the globe. The region is rich in offshore and onshore wind energy generation across the globe. Recently, it has aimed to decommission most of its aged wind plants.
• As a part of this, on June 2021, EU Government announced the region will decommission 25,000 tonnes of blades a year by 2025 and 52,000 tonnes a year by 2030. WindEurope, an association based in Brussels that promotes the use of wind power in Europe, has called on landfills to ban decommissioned wind turbine blades by 2025. The initiative includes the commitment of the European wind industry to recycle, reuse or reclaim all decommissioned blades. The ban will become effective by 2025. This in turn culminates in the growth of the wind turbine blade recycling market shortly.
• Many countries such as Germany, the United Kingdom, and Spain have pledged not to decommission European blades outside of Europe. Currently, Spain is the second-largest market for wind energy in Europe which joined Wind Europe in this initiative. There is already a ban on landfills in Austria, Germany, Finland, and the Netherlands.
• Moreover, in July 2021, Vestas Wind Systems A/S, Europe's largest turbine maker, developed an epoxy that can dissolve and be processed back into the original chemical compounds, making blades recyclable.
• Owing to the above points, Europe is likely to dominate the wind turbine blade recycling market during the forecast period.

Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market Competitor Analysis

The Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market is moderately fragmented. Some of the major companies are LM Wind Power (a GE Renewable Energy business), Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA, Vestas Wind Systems A/S, and Veolia Environnement S.A., Arkema S.A.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Scope of Study
• 1.2 Market Definition
• 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Market Size and Demand Forecast in USD billion, till 2027
• 4.3 Wind Turbine Rotor Blades Price Analysis
• 4.4 Recent Trends and Developments
• 4.5 Government Policies and Regulations
• 4.6 Market Dynamics
  • 4.6.1 Drivers
  • 4.6.2 Restraints
• 4.7 Supply Chain Analysis
• 4.8 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.8.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.8.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
  • 4.8.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.8.4 Threat of Substitutes Products and Services
  • 4.8.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 5.1 Blade Material
  • 5.1.1 Carbon Fiber
  • 5.1.2 Glass Fiber
  • 5.1.3 Other Blade Materials
• 5.2 Recycling Type
  • 5.2.1 Physical Recycling
  • 5.2.2 Thermo-Chemical Recycling (Pyrolysis)
• 5.3 Geography
  • 5.3.1 North America
  • 5.3.2 Europe
  • 5.3.3 Asia-Pacific
  • 5.3.4 South America
  • 5.3.5 Middle East

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Mergers & Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
• 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
• 6.3 Company Profiles
  • 6.3.1 LM Wind Power (a GE Renewable Energy business)
  • 6.3.2 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
  • 6.3.3 Vestas Wind Systems A/S
  • 6.3.4 Veolia Environnement S.A
  • 6.3.5 Arkema S.A.

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS

8 List Not Exhaustive

9 Subject to Availability on Public Domain