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市场调查报告书
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1851412

汽车被覆剂：市场占有率分析、产业趋势、统计数据和成长预测（2025-2030 年）

Automotive Coatings - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030)
出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 120 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

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简介目录

据估计，汽车被覆剂市场规模将在 2025 年达到 296 亿美元，到 2030 年达到 376.7 亿美元，在预测期（2025-2030 年）内复合年增长率为 4.94%。

汽车涂料市场-IMG1

全球汽车生产的復苏、向低挥发性有机化合物 (VOC) 配方的转变以及电动车 (EV) 产量的激增，都在支撑着不断增长的需求，儘管原材料价格波动和更严格的溶剂法规限制了利润净利率。供应商正在加速推出水性涂料和粉末涂料系统，以满足即将出台的排放法规，同时提供与目标商标产品製造商 (OEM) 同等的耐久性。 OEM 涂装车间的数位化，涵盖线上固化、机器人检测和云端基础的配色，正在提高生产效率并拓宽技术准入门槛。同时，市场分散仍在持续，中型区域供应商与能够资助大规模永续性和自动化项目的跨国公司展开激烈的市场份额争夺。

全球汽车被覆剂市场趋势与洞察

全球汽车产量成长的復苏

预计到2024年，北美轻型汽车产量将达到1550万辆，并持续成长，这将支撑工厂对车身外部和底盘涂料的需求。目前，轻型卡车占月销量的84%，推动了高端耐刮透明涂层的消费。在中国，儘管面临区域产能过剩的威胁，但产能的提升和出口的强劲势头支撑了涂料销售的稳定性。全球汽车製造商在疫情相关干扰后已恢復了可预测的采购计划，使供应商能够优化批量生产和物流。随着汽车製造商在追求品牌专属美学的同时满足耐久标准，对先进喷漆车间自动化和差异化涂装技术的投资也随之涌现。

为符合VOC法规，转向水性及粉末涂料系统。

加州将于2025年实施更严格的VOC（挥发性有机化合物）法规，欧盟即将推出的绿色交易措施正在加速溶剂型涂料系统的改进。大型汽车修理厂已检验水性底涂层的商业性可行性，采用率高达64%。BASF的Glasurit 100系列产品就是一个高效能低VOC产品的典范，目前已被1000多家碰撞维修中心采用。粉末涂料在车轮、引擎室零件和电动车电池外壳等领域的市场份额不断增长，这得益于雷射固化炉可降低50%的能耗。拥有丰富树脂和颜料产品组合的供应商正在迅速赢得客户，并在更严格的法规出台之前抢先一步。

严格的溶剂和异氰酸酯暴露限值

美国职业安全与健康管理局 (OSHA) 的国家优先计划增加了喷漆房的检查次数，并强制要求加强通风和使用个人防护设备，以降低异氰酸酯相关气喘和皮肤炎的风险。规模较小的喷漆企业若要建造符合标准的喷漆房，则需要投入高昂的资金，或者必须改用低异氰酸酯化学品，这可能会影响喷漆性能。底漆和透明涂层生产商正在将不含聚脲的产品推向市场，但在耐久性指标得到检验之前，他们对采用这些产品持谨慎态度。

细分市场分析

到2024年，丙烯酸类涂料将占汽车被覆剂市场需求的48.55%，凭藉其成本效益和均衡的耐候性巩固其市场地位。聚氨酯配方预计到2030年将以5.18%的复合年增长率成长，满足高端透明涂层和软式电路板的需求，尤其是在豪华运动型多用途车（SUV）和电动车领域，这些车型对耐刮擦性能的要求更高。随着新型脂肪族二异氰酸酯化学品通过更严格的黄变测试，预计北美OEM生产线中聚氨酯体系的汽车被覆剂市场规模将显着扩大。环氧树脂将在对防腐蚀要求极高的阴极电着底漆领域保持其独特的市场地位，而生物基混合涂料正在欧洲OEM主导的概念项目中崭露头角。

由于使用寿命延长，聚氨酯材料对耐久性的需求日益增长，同时，美国职业安全与健康管理局 (OSHA) 对异氰酸酯处理的严格监管也促使企业投资于封闭式混合单元和机器人喷涂设备。科思创等供应商目前提供含 33%可再生碳的聚氨酯，显示其符合原始设备製造商 (OEM) 的永续性目标。丙烯酸酯化学家正在研发新一代交联剂，以提高耐汞性能，同时不增加挥发性有机化合物 (VOC) 的含量。竞争优势越来越依赖能够将机械强度与低温固化特性结合的专利组合，从而满足能源使用要求和轻质基板的需求。

到2024年，溶剂型涂料仍将占汽车被覆剂市场显然正向替代方向发展。水性涂料目前在欧盟OEM底涂层占据主导地位，而像马自达这样的日本OEM厂商已实现了15克/平方米的行业最低VOC排放。粉末涂料虽然目前市场份额较小，但随着节能型雷射固化隧道成为电动车零件生产线的标准配置，预计将呈现最高的复合成长率。

在受监管地区，水性涂料在汽车被覆剂市场的份额已超过60%，这主要得益于汽车修理厂为遵守环保授权规定所采取的措施。树脂乳化和闪蒸控制的技术突破缩小了水性涂料与溶剂型底漆的性能差距。透过利用模组化树脂结构，一级供应商能够在新的法规收紧VOC和HAPS（有害空气污染物）排放限值时实现快速再製造，从而确保客户不会因中途合规要求而措手不及。

区域分析

到2024年，亚太地区将占全球销售额的58.82%，这主要得益于中国作为净出口国的崛起及其在电动车生产领域的领先地位。印尼年产100万吨的涂料厂和越南蓬勃发展的供应商园区等新增产能，将支撑该地区预计6.32%的复合年增长率。本地整车製造商正与跨国配方商合作，在保持与溶剂型涂料视觉效果一致的前提下，实现水性树脂的本地化生产。政府对新能源汽车的奖励策略也进一步推动了对电池专用功能涂料的需求。

预计2024年北美轻型车产量将成长9.6%，导致产能受限的厂经常超负荷运转，进而推高被覆剂价格。美国农业部（USDA）严格的BioPreferred法规以及美国环保署（EPA）即将出台的全氟和多氟烷基物质（PFAS）法规，正在推动无氟面漆的快速认证，并迫使供应商加快研发步伐。随着加拿大和墨西哥的生产营运与美国法规接轨，低VOC汽车被覆剂系统的市场份额预计将会扩大。

欧洲对碳中和的重视促使原始设备製造商（OEM）致力于打造100%使用可再生电力的喷漆车间和溶剂回收焚化炉。二氧化钛反倾销税推高了成本，但干式清洗喷漆房和闭合迴路污泥回收技术的广泛应用在一定程度上抵消了这些成本。东欧地区（包括波兰和匈牙利）的丛集发展迅速，在提供低成本组装的同时，也要求供应商建立一级喷漆模组的准时制生产中心。

在南美洲，南方共同市场关税下调促使汽车製造商将新的SUV平台分配给巴西和阿根廷，增加了整车漆的消耗量。然而，由于外汇波动，油漆製造商往往采用与美国挂钩的合约。中东和非洲的油漆市场虽然仍处于起步阶段，但前景广阔，沙乌地阿拉伯的「2030愿景」正在推动相关油漆产能的扩张，以满足国内汽车生产和出口市场的需求。

其他福利：

  • Excel格式的市场预测（ME）表
  • 3个月的分析师支持

目录

第一章 引言

  • 研究假设和市场定义
  • 调查范围

第二章调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章 市场情势

  • 市场概览
  • 市场驱动因素
    • 全球汽车生产復苏
    • 为符合VOC法规，转向水性及粉末涂料系统。
    • 对用于电池温度控管的电动车专用涂层的需求不断增长
    • 成熟市场的碰撞维修量復苏
    • OEM厂商采用数位配色和线上固化技术
  • 市场限制
    • 严格的溶剂和异氰酸酯暴露规定
    • 波动剧烈的石油化学原料价格
    • 电动滑板平台，减少喷漆面积
  • 价值链分析
  • 波特五力模型
    • 供应商的议价能力
    • 买方的议价能力
    • 新进入者的威胁
    • 替代品的威胁
    • 竞争程度

第五章 市场规模与成长预测

  • 依树脂类型
    • 聚氨酯
    • 环氧树脂
    • 丙烯酸纤维
    • 其他的
  • 透过技术
    • 溶剂型
    • 水系统
    • 粉末
  • 涂层
    • 电着底漆
    • 底漆
    • 底涂层
    • 透明涂层
  • 透过使用
    • OEM
    • 翻新
  • 按地区
    • 亚太地区
      • 中国
      • 印度
      • 日本
      • 韩国
      • 澳洲、纽西兰
      • 印尼
      • 马来西亚
      • 泰国
      • 其他东协国家
      • 亚太其他地区
    • 北美洲
      • 美国
      • 加拿大
      • 墨西哥
    • 欧洲
      • 德国
      • 法国
      • 英国
      • 义大利
      • 西班牙
      • 俄罗斯
      • 其他欧洲地区
    • 南美洲
      • 巴西
      • 阿根廷
      • 其他南美洲
    • 中东和非洲
      • 沙乌地阿拉伯
      • 南非
      • 埃及
      • 其他中东和非洲地区

第六章 竞争情势

  • 市场集中度
  • 策略趋势
  • 市占率分析
  • 公司简介
    • Akzo Nobel NV
    • Asian Paints PPG Pvt., Ltd.
    • Axalta Coating Systems, LLC
    • BASF
    • Beckers Group
    • Cabot Corporation
    • Eastman Chemical Company
    • Hempel A/S
    • HMG Paints Limited
    • Jotun
    • Kansai Nerolac Paints Limited
    • KCC Corporation
    • Nippon Paint Holdings Co., Ltd.
    • Parker Hannifin Corp
    • PPG Industries Inc.
    • RPM International Inc.
    • Shanghai Kinlita Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • The Sherwin-Williams Company

第七章 市场机会与未来展望

简介目录
Product Code: 51942

The Automotive Coatings Market size is estimated at USD 29.60 Billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 37.67 Billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 4.94% during the forecast period (2025-2030).

Automotive Coatings - Market - IMG1

The rebound in global vehicle production, the pivot toward low-Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) formulations, and surging electric-vehicle (EV) output underpin demand expansion, even as raw-material price swings and tightening solvent regulations constrain margins. Suppliers are accelerating launches of water-borne and powder systems that comply with imminent emissions caps while still delivering Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM)-level durability. OEM paint-shop digitalization spanning inline curing, robotic inspection, and cloud-based color matching is raising throughput and widening technical barriers to entry. Meanwhile, fragmentation persists as regional midsized suppliers vie for share against multinationals that can fund large-scale sustainability and automation programs.

Global Automotive Coatings Market Trends and Insights

Growing Global Vehicle Production Rebound

North American light-vehicle output reached 15.5 Million units in 2024 and continues rising, sustaining factory demand for exterior and under-body coatings. Light trucks now represent 84% of monthly sales, propelling the consumption of premium, scratch-resistant clear coats. In China, capacity additions and export momentum reinforce steady coating volumes, even as localized overcapacity looms. Automakers worldwide reinstate predictable sourcing schedules after pandemic disruptions, enabling suppliers to optimize batch production and logistics. Parallel investments in advanced paint-shop automation and differentiated finishes surfaced as OEMs seek brand-distinctive aesthetics while meeting durability standards .

Shift Toward Water-borne & Powder Systems to Meet VOC Caps

The 2025 enforcement of stricter VOC ceilings in California and forthcoming EU Green Deal measures are accelerating reformulation of solvent-borne systems. Leading body shops already report 64% penetration of water-borne basecoats, validating commercial viability. BASF's Glasurit 100 Line exemplifies high-efficiency, low-VOC products now used by more than 1,000 collision centers. Powder coatings are gaining share in wheels, under-hood parts, and EV battery casings, helped by laser-curing ovens that cut energy use by 50%. Suppliers with broad resin and pigment portfolios are fastest to convert customers, establishing early-mover advantages before regulations tighten further.

Stringent Solvent & Isocyanate Exposure Limits

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)'s National Emphasis Program intensifies inspections of paint booths, mandating enhanced ventilation and personal protective equipment to mitigate asthma and dermatitis risks from isocyanates . Small refinishing operations face steep capital costs for compliant spray booths or must migrate to low-isocyanate chemistries that may sacrifice performance. Primer and clear-coat formulators commercialize polyurea-free variants, although adoption remains cautious while durability benchmarks are validated.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

  1. Rising EV-specific Coating Demand for Battery Thermal Management
  2. Recovery of Collision-repair Volumes in Mature Markets
  3. Volatile Petrochemical-based Raw-material Pricing

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

In 2024, acrylics supplied 48.55% of the Automotive Coatings market demand, cementing their status owing to cost-efficiency and balanced weatherability. Polyurethane formulations, advancing at a 5.18% CAGR to 2030, fulfill premium clear-coat and flexible-substrate needs, especially on luxury Sports Utility Vehicles (SUVs) and EVs requiring superior scratch resistance. The automotive coatings market size for polyurethane systems is expected to widen notably in North American OEM lines as new aliphatic diisocyanate chemistries meet stricter yellowing tests. Epoxy resins continue niche dominance in cathodic e-coats where corrosion protection is critical, while bio-based hybrids are emerging in concept programs led by European OEMs.

The polyurethane push is amplified by longer ownership cycles driving demand for durability, though OSHA scrutiny around isocyanate handling is prompting investment in closed-mixing cells and robot-spray enclosures. Suppliers such as Covestro now offer 33% renewable-carbon polyurethanes, illustrating alignment with OEM sustainability targets. Acrylic chemists are responding with next-generation crosslinkers that improve mar resistance without raising VOC levels. Competitive advantage increasingly hinges on patent portfolios that combine mechanical robustness with low-temperature cure profiles, addressing both energy-use mandates and lightweight-substrate requirements.

Solvent-borne finishes still held 70.85% revenue in 2024, propelled by superior flow and color depth demanded on metallic and pearlescent shades. Yet the automotive coatings market is unmistakably tilting toward alternatives as global VOC ceilings narrow. Water-borne systems now dominate EU OEM base-coat lines, with Japanese OEMs such as Mazda achieving industry-low emissions of 15 g VOC/m2. Powder coatings, while presently a minority, post the highest compound growth as energy-efficient laser-cure tunnels become standard on EV component lines.

The automotive coatings market share for water-borne refinish lines has surpassed 60% in regulated regions as body shops align with environmental permits. Technological breakthroughs in resin emulsification and flash-off control have closed the performance gap with solvent-borne primers. Tier-one suppliers leverage modular resin architectures, enabling fast reformulation when each new rule tightens permissible VOCs or HAPS (hazardous air pollutants), insulating customers from mid-cycle compliance surprises.

The Automotive Coatings Market Report is Segmented by Resin Type (Polyurethane, Epoxy, Acrylic, and Others), Technology (Solvent-Borne, Water-Borne, and Powder), Coating Layer (E-Coat, Primer, Base Coat, and Clear Coat), Application (OEM and Refinish), and Geography (Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, South America, and Middle East and Africa). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Geography Analysis

Asia-Pacific accounted for 58.82% of global 2024 revenue, buoyed by China's ascent as a net exporter and leadership in EV output. Capacity additions such as Indonesia's million-ton paint plant and Vietnam's fast-growing supplier parks underpin a 6.32% regional CAGR forecast. Local OEMs collaborate with multinational formulators to localize water-borne resins while preserving appearance parity with solvent benchmarks. Government stimulus on new-energy vehicles further amplifies demand for battery-specific functional coatings.

North America, with light-vehicle builds rising 9.6% in 2024, exhibits that constrained capacity plants regularly exceed rated throughput, creating favorable pricing for coatings. Stringent United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) BioPreferred and upcoming Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) rules spur rapid qualification of fluorine-free top coats, compelling suppliers to accelerate R&D. The automotive coatings market share of low-VOC systems is poised to expand as Canadian and Mexican operations align with United States regulations.

Europe's focus on carbon neutrality pushes OEMs toward 100% renewable-electric paint shops and solvent-capture incinerators. Anti-dumping duties on titanium dioxide elevate cost structures, but wide adoption of dry-scrubber booths and closed-loop sludge recycling partially offsets outlays. Eastern European cluster growth, including Poland and Hungary offers lower-wage assembly yet requires suppliers to establish just-in-sequence hubs for tier-one paint modules.

South America benefits from Mercosur tariff reductions that encourage automakers to allocate new SUV platforms to Brazil and Argentina, lifting OEM-paint consumption. Nonetheless, currency volatility prompts formulators to adopt US-dollar-pegged contracts. Middle East & Africa remains nascent but shows promise as Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 sparks domestic vehicle production and related coating capacity build-outs targeting export markets.

  1. Akzo Nobel N.V.
  2. Asian Paints PPG Pvt., Ltd.
  3. Axalta Coating Systems, LLC
  4. BASF
  5. Beckers Group
  6. Cabot Corporation
  7. Eastman Chemical Company
  8. Hempel A/S
  9. HMG Paints Limited
  10. Jotun
  11. Kansai Nerolac Paints Limited
  12. KCC Corporation
  13. Nippon Paint Holdings Co., Ltd.
  14. Parker Hannifin Corp
  15. PPG Industries Inc.
  16. RPM International Inc.
  17. Shanghai Kinlita Chemical Co., Ltd.
  18. The Sherwin-Williams Company

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Introduction

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 Research Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Market Landscape

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Growing Global Vehicle Production Rebound
    • 4.2.2 Shift Toward Water-borne & Powder Systems to Meet VOC Caps
    • 4.2.3 Rising EV-specific Coating Demand for Battery Thermal Management
    • 4.2.4 Recovery of Collision-repair Volumes in Mature Markets
    • 4.2.5 OEM Adoption of Digital Color-matching & Inline Curing
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Stringent Solvent & Isocyanate Exposure Limits
    • 4.3.2 Volatile Petrochemical-based Raw-material Pricing
    • 4.3.3 EV Skateboard Platforms Reducing Painted Surface Area
  • 4.4 Value Chain Analysis
  • 4.5 Porter's Five Forces
    • 4.5.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.5.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.5.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.5.4 Threat of Substitute Products & Services
    • 4.5.5 Degree of Competition

5 Market Size & Growth Forecasts (Value)

  • 5.1 By Resin Type
    • 5.1.1 Polyurethane
    • 5.1.2 Epoxy
    • 5.1.3 Acrylic
    • 5.1.4 Others
  • 5.2 By Technology
    • 5.2.1 Solvent-borne
    • 5.2.2 Water-borne
    • 5.2.3 Powder
  • 5.3 By Coating Layer
    • 5.3.1 E-coat
    • 5.3.2 Primer
    • 5.3.3 Base Coat
    • 5.3.4 Clear Coat
  • 5.4 By Application
    • 5.4.1 OEM
    • 5.4.2 Refinish
  • 5.5 By Geography
    • 5.5.1 Asia-Pacific
      • 5.5.1.1 China
      • 5.5.1.2 India
      • 5.5.1.3 Japan
      • 5.5.1.4 South Korea
      • 5.5.1.5 Australia and New Zealand
      • 5.5.1.6 Indonesia
      • 5.5.1.7 Malaysia
      • 5.5.1.8 Thailand
      • 5.5.1.9 Rest of ASEAN
      • 5.5.1.10 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.2 North America
      • 5.5.2.1 United States
      • 5.5.2.2 Canada
      • 5.5.2.3 Mexico
    • 5.5.3 Europe
      • 5.5.3.1 Germany
      • 5.5.3.2 France
      • 5.5.3.3 United Kingdom
      • 5.5.3.4 Italy
      • 5.5.3.5 Spain
      • 5.5.3.6 Russia
      • 5.5.3.7 Rest of Europe
    • 5.5.4 South America
      • 5.5.4.1 Brazil
      • 5.5.4.2 Argentina
      • 5.5.4.3 Rest of South America
    • 5.5.5 Middle East and Africa
      • 5.5.5.1 Saudi Arabia
      • 5.5.5.2 South Africa
      • 5.5.5.3 Egypt
      • 5.5.5.4 Rest of Middle East and Africa

6 Competitive Landscape

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products & Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 Akzo Nobel N.V.
    • 6.4.2 Asian Paints PPG Pvt., Ltd.
    • 6.4.3 Axalta Coating Systems, LLC
    • 6.4.4 BASF
    • 6.4.5 Beckers Group
    • 6.4.6 Cabot Corporation
    • 6.4.7 Eastman Chemical Company
    • 6.4.8 Hempel A/S
    • 6.4.9 HMG Paints Limited
    • 6.4.10 Jotun
    • 6.4.11 Kansai Nerolac Paints Limited
    • 6.4.12 KCC Corporation
    • 6.4.13 Nippon Paint Holdings Co., Ltd.
    • 6.4.14 Parker Hannifin Corp
    • 6.4.15 PPG Industries Inc.
    • 6.4.16 RPM International Inc.
    • 6.4.17 Shanghai Kinlita Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 6.4.18 The Sherwin-Williams Company

7 Market Opportunities & Future Outlook

  • 7.1 White-space & Unmet-need Assessment
  • 7.2 Self-Cleaning Coating Technology