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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1851814
量子感测器:市场份额分析、行业趋势、统计数据和成长预测(2025-2030 年)Quantum Sensors - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030) |
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预计到 2025 年,量子感测器市场规模将达到 7.6 亿美元,到 2030 年将达到 13.9 亿美元。

这项快速发展是由政府和商业同步投资推动的,旨在克服传统感测技术在授时、导航和现场测量任务中的限制。美国国防部的GPS欺骗反制计画、中国和欧洲的大型计划以及波音公司量子惯性系统的飞行测试都表明,市场对具备战略级能力的坚固耐用型设备有着迫切的需求。超过250亿美元的国家量子预算加剧了国内供应链的竞争,而晶圆级製造技术则降低了单位成本,并开闢了新的商业性途径。航太机构、通讯业者、自动驾驶汽车开发商和云端资料中心所有者正在探索系统级优势,从奈秒同步到地下资源测绘。儘管仍存在一些不利因素,例如冷原子装置的退相干、出口限制和碱性蒸气电池的瓶颈,但纠错演算法和CMOS相容製程的进步正在不断降低部署风险。
从2024年起,美国国防部价值27亿美元的合约表明,即使在GPS讯号受到干扰或欺骗的情况下,量子定位、导航和授时系统仍能保持精度,这体现了战略上对此类系统的迫切需求。北约的国防创新加速器也支持这项优先事项,英国承诺在2024年投入1.85亿英镑用于量子授时和导航的研发。澳洲也为类似计画追加了1.27亿澳元,这凸显了全球共识:量子定位、导航和授时技术是自主武器、弹性通讯和远征后勤保障的关键推动因素。因此,英国国防部目前正在并行采购手錶、量子加速计和磁力计,从而形成长尾需求,并有助于稳定早期供应链。供应商的产品蓝图也越来越强调抗辐射封装、抗衝击性和现场校准工具,以满足严格的军用标准。
中国耗资150亿美元的国家量子资讯科学实验室、美国耗资120亿美元的国家量子计画以及欧盟耗资70亿欧元的量子旗舰计划,都在将量子感测器作为自主技术进行製度化。日本耗资1兆日圆的「登月计画」则明确以2030年前实现商业化里程碑为目标,将学术突破转化为企业生产线。此类多年预算为大学、国防承包商和新兴企业提供可预测的资金,从而促进合作先导计画和交叉授权协议的达成。同时,这些政策也实施了保护性出口管制,鼓励对气相池组件、雷射和真空子组件进行在地采购。这种政策组合虽然会增加短期合规成本,但能确保为量子感测器开发平臺提供研发支援的永续发展。
冷原子干涉仪需要超高真空腔、雷射频率锁定和磁屏蔽,这些加起来每个站点的资本支出高达200万美元。氮气填充钻石元件可能需要在低温下运行,这需要氦气处理和伺服控制子系统。精通原子物理和光学的工程师稀缺,他们的薪资推高了营运成本。行动和机载用户还面临额外的挑战,例如在严格的尺寸、重量和功耗 (SWaP) 限制下进行隔振、增压和温度控管,这限制了其部署,使其仅适用于量子性能能够带来明确投资回报率的高端应用。
到2024年,手錶仍将占据量子感测器市场32%的最大份额,因为通讯和资料中心营运商需要奈秒精度来同步网路。量子重力仪和量子地磁仪是成长最快的产品类别,到2030年将以16.44%的复合年增长率成长,因为地球观测卫星和油气探勘计划需要更高解析度的质量密度图。量子磁力计应用于神经学、矿产探勘和电子战领域,而量子加速计和量子陀螺仪则可在GPS不可用时支援惯性导航。 PAR量子感测器和其他一些小众设备完善了日益丰富的产品目录。供应商目前正在将多种感测器类型整合到混合有效载荷中,使单一模组能够输出时间、惯性和磁场资料流,用于自主系统融合演算法。这种融合有望实现规模经济和扩大基本客群,从而支持量子感测器市场的持续收入成长。
第二波创新浪潮聚焦于晶圆级製造,将蒸气单元和光子波导管直接嵌入CMOS背板。早期原型已实现组件成本降低40%,并提升了热稳定性。熟悉这些製程的供应商能够交付用于大规模组装的晶粒级子系统,加速其在工业自动化、精密农业和智慧电网监控等领域的应用。新兴企业、国防主要厂商和半导体代工厂之间的交叉授权表明,传统MEMS感测器商品化外形规格的标准化进程即将到来。
到2024年,冷原子干涉仪将占据量子感测器市场45%的份额,这得益于数十年的实验室检验和日趋成熟的雷射冷却技术。它们在重力和惯性测量方面无与伦比的灵敏度仍然是大地测量和国防规划的核心。氮空位钻石感测器将以17.21%的复合年增长率成为成长最快的感测器,这得益于其室温运行和生物相容性,为磁心电图、脑磁图和奈米材料研究铺平了道路。具有100 MHz瞬时频宽的里德堡原子电场感测器挑战了动态先前无法企及的挑战,例如雷达和频谱分析。光机和光子元件有望与现有光学仪器实现晶片级集成,而超导性干涉系统则将亚飞特斯拉级的灵敏度带入低温物理领域。
在扩大目标市场的同时,机制的多样化也为零件供应链带来了压力。钻石生长室、铯/铷蒸气池和高相干雷射二极体都需要专门的製造设备。生态系统参与者正透过汇集智慧财产权并组成联盟来应对这项挑战,共同投资建设共用设施,以期获得规模经济效益,从而满足量子感测器市场蓬勃发展的多领域需求。
量子感测器市场按产品类型(手錶、量子磁力计及其他)、感测机制(冷原子干涉仪、氮空位钻石及其他)、部署平台(地面、机载、太空及其他)、最终用户(国防与安全、航太与卫星及其他)及地区进行细分。市场预测以美元计价。
2024年,北美航太%,这主要得益于DARPA、NASA和国家科学国家科学基金会资助的研究丛集,以及国防部源源不断的合同,这些合同降低了供应商在坚固耐用型设计方面的投资风险。诸如ITAR之类的出口法律规范虽然会增加许可费用,但也保护了当地的智慧财产权,因此初期生产将集中在美国工厂。加拿大滑铁卢週边的量子研究走廊补充了光子整合的专业知识,并扩展了区域生态系统。
亚太地区正以16.48%的复合年增长率成为成长最快的地区,这主要得益于中国150亿美元的量子计画和日本的「登月计画」(该计画旨在连接学术联盟与大型电子和材料公司)。澳洲正在资助一个商业化中心,致力于新兴企业与采矿和国防领域的终端用户对接;而韩国的蓝图则为能够製造气相电池和钻石缺陷的半导体代工厂提供税收优惠。这波投资浪潮正将该地区打造成为量子感测器市场的供需中心,并不断提升其在量子感测器市场的份额。
在70亿欧元的量子技术旗舰计画的推动下,欧洲保持着稳健而适度的成长态势。德国、法国和荷兰分别专注于半导体工具、雷射系统和原子晶片封装,从而形成跨境供应链。欧洲太空总署(ESA)的太空感测器合约正吸引大学和航太公司参与合资企业,将冷原子有效载荷与先进的小型卫星载具相结合。关于两用物项出口和资料主权的明确规定,使欧洲供应商能够瞄准精密农业和智慧电网监控等民营市场细分领域,而无需面临类似《国际武器贸易条例》(ITAR)的限制。
The quantum sensors market size reached USD 0.76 billion in 2025 and is forecast to attain USD 1.39 billion by 2030, reflecting a firm 12.95% CAGR.

This rapid expansion stems from synchronized government and commercial investments aimed at overcoming the limits of classical sensing in timing, navigation, and field-measurement tasks. Pentagon programs that counter GPS spoofing, Chinese and European flagship projects, and Boeing's flight tests of quantum inertial systems validate near-term demand for ruggedized devices capable of strategic-grade performance. National quantum budgets topping USD 25 billion intensify the race to secure domestic supply chains, while wafer-scale fabrication lowers unit costs and opens fresh commercial pathways. Space agencies, telecom operators, autonomous vehicle developers, and cloud data-center owners now explore system-level benefits ranging from nanosecond synchronization to subsurface resource mapping. Headwinds persist-decoherence in cold-atom devices, export-control regimes, and alkali-vapor cell bottlenecks-but advances in error-compensation algorithms and CMOS-compatible processes continue to reduce deployment risk.
Pentagon contracts worth USD 2.7 billion issued since 2024 illustrate the strategic need for quantum positioning, navigation and timing systems that remain accurate when GPS signals are jammed or spoofed. NATO's Defence Innovation Accelerator echoes this priority, and the United Kingdom earmarked GBP 185 million for quantum timing and navigation R&D in 2024. Australia added AUD 127 million to similar efforts, underscoring a global consensus that quantum PNT is a critical enabler of autonomous weapons, resilient communications and expeditionary logistics. As a result, defense ministries now procure atomic clocks, quantum accelerometers and magnetometers in parallel, creating long-tail demand that stabilizes early-stage supply chains. Vendor roadmaps increasingly emphasize radiation-hardened packaging, shock tolerance and field-calibration tools to satisfy stringent military standards.
China's USD 15 billion National Laboratory for Quantum Information Sciences, the renewed USD 12 billion US National Quantum Initiative and the EU's EUR 7 billion Quantum Flagship collectively institutionalize quantum sensors as sovereignty technologies. Japan's trillion-yen moonshot program specifically targets commercialization milestones by 2030, linking academic breakthroughs to corporate manufacturing lines. Such multi-year appropriations deliver predictable funding for universities, defense primes and start-ups, stimulating joint pilot projects and cross-licensing agreements. They also trigger protective export-control regimes that encourage local sourcing of vapor-cell components, lasers and vacuum sub-assemblies. The resulting policy mix raises near-term compliance costs yet guarantees sustained R&D pipelines feeding the quantum sensors market.
Cold-atom interferometers require ultra-high vacuum chambers, laser-frequency locks and magnetic shielding that together raise capital outlay to as much as USD 2 million per site-orders of magnitude above classical accelerometers. Nitrogen-vacancy diamond devices must sometimes operate at cryogenic temperatures, introducing helium handling and servo-control subsystems. Skilled technicians versed in atomic physics and optics are scarce, and their salaries amplify OPEX. Mobile and airborne users face additional burdens of vibration isolation, pressurization and thermal management within tight SWaP envelopes, limiting uptake to premium applications where quantum performance delivers clear ROI.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Atomic clocks maintained the largest 32% share of the quantum sensors market in 2024 as telecom carriers and data-center operators synchronized networks requiring nanosecond accuracy. Quantum gravimeters and gradiometers are the fastest-growing product cohort, expanding at a 16.44% CAGR through 2030 as Earth-observation satellites and oil-and-gas exploration projects seek higher-resolution mass-density maps. Quantum magnetometers service neurology, mineral prospecting and electronic-warfare tasks, whereas quantum accelerometers and gyroscopes underpin inertial navigation when GPS is denied. PAR quantum sensors and miscellaneous niche devices round out an increasingly diversified catalogue. Vendors now integrate multiple sensor types into hybrid payloads, enabling single modules to output timing, inertial and magnetic data streams for autonomous-system fusion algorithms. This convergence promises economy of scale and a broader customer base, supporting sustained revenue lift for the quantum sensors market.
A second wave of innovation centers on wafer-scale fabrication that embeds vapor cells and photonic waveguides directly on CMOS backplanes. Early prototypes achieve 40% component cost reduction and improved thermal stability. Suppliers that master these processes can ship die-level subsystems for high-volume assembly, accelerating diffusion into industrial automation, precision agriculture and smart-grid monitoring. Cross-licensing among start-ups, defense primes and semiconductor foundries signals imminent shifts toward standardized form factors that mirror classical MEMS sensor commoditization.
Cold-atom interferometry led with 45% quantum sensors market share in 2024, benefiting from decades of lab validation and steadily maturing laser cooling techniques. Its unmatched sensitivity in gravimetry and inertial measurement remains central to geodesy and defense programs. Nitrogen-vacancy diamond sensors post the swiftest 17.21% CAGR thanks to room-temperature operation and biocompatibility that open paths in magnetocardiography, magnetoencephalography and nanoscale materials research. Rydberg-atom electric-field sensors, with 100 MHz instantaneous bandwidth, target radar and spectrum-analysis tasks formerly outside quantum reach. Optomechanical and photonic devices promise chip-level integration with existing optical equipment, while superconducting interference systems deliver sub-femtotesla sensitivity for cryogenic physics.
Diversification of mechanisms broadens addressable markets yet places pressure on component supply chains. Diamond growth chambers, cesium/rubidium vapor cells and high-coherence laser diodes each require specialized manufacturing setups. Ecosystem players respond by forming consortia that pool IP and co-invest in shared facilities, anticipating the economies of scale necessary to satisfy multi-sector demand spikes in the quantum sensors market.
Quantum Sensors Market Segmented by Product Type (Atomic Clocks, Quantum Magnetometers and More), Sensing Mechanism (Cold-Atom Interferometry, Nitrogen-Vacancy Diamond and More), Deployment Platform (Ground-Based, Airborne, Spaceborne, and More), End-User (Defense & Security, Space & Satellite and More), and Geography. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
North America held 37% of global revenue in 2024, anchored by DARPA, NASA and National Science Foundation-funded research clusters plus a steady flow of Pentagon contracts that de-risk supplier investment in ruggedized designs. Export-control frameworks such as ITAR impose licensing overhead but also protect local intellectual property, concentrating early production in US-based fabs. Canada's quantum research corridor around Waterloo adds complementary photonic-integration expertise, expanding the regional ecosystem.
Asia-Pacific is on track for the fastest 16.48% CAGR, driven by China's USD 15 billion quantum program and Japan's moonshot initiative that pairs academic consortia with industrial titans in electronics and materials. Australia funds commercialization centers that match start-ups with end users in mining and defense, while South Korea's roadmap allocates tax incentives for semiconductor foundries capable of vapor-cell and diamond-defect manufacture. This investment wave positions the region as both a demand and supply powerhouse, elevating its weight in the quantum sensors market.
Europe maintains a cohesive, moderate-growth trajectory under the EUR 7 billion Quantum Technologies Flagship. Germany, France and the Netherlands specialize respectively in semiconductor tooling, laser systems and atomic-chip packaging, forming a transnational supply chain. ESA's space-sensor contracts pull universities and aerospace primes into joint ventures that combine cold-atom payloads with advanced small-sat buses. Regulatory clarity on dual-use export and data-sovereignty issues helps European vendors target civil-market niches such as precision agriculture and smart-grid monitoring without facing the same degree of ITAR restraints.