市场调查报告书
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全球电梯和自动扶梯市场评估:按类型、运作机制、解决方案、应用、销售管道、地区、机会、预测(2016-2030)Elevator and Escalator Market Assessment, By Type, By Working Mechanism, By Solution, By Application, By Sales Channel, By Region, Opportunities and Forecast, 2016-2030 |
由于快速的城市化和工业化,全球电梯和自动扶梯市场规模预计将从 2022 年的 882 亿美元增至 2030 年的 1,475 亿美元。 由于向城市地区的人口迁移增加,对高层建筑(包括住宅和商业建筑)的需求不断增长,导致电梯和自动扶梯的使用增加。 此外,人口老化和日益增加的流动性挑战创造了更方便进入建筑物的需求,进一步推动了对这些系统的需求。 政府对基础设施发展的投资对于改善残疾人士的无障碍环境非常重要。 透过这些投资,预计到 2030 年该市场将以 6.64% 的复合年增长率成长。
市场受益于对节能电梯和自动扶梯的需求增加,反映了全球永续发展和效率的趋势。 此外,医疗保健和旅馆业对这些设备的需求不断增加。 此外,机场、地铁和其他公共场所对高效交通解决方案的需求也促进了市场的扩张。 购物中心、剧院、咖啡馆、餐厅和其他零售场所对电梯和自动扶梯的需求不断增长,进一步推动了市场的成长。 目的地管理系统和智慧电梯等技术进步预计将继续推动发展。
多户住宅建设计画的增加是由于千禧世代和新一代寻求高层住宅的空间。 这一趋势主要是由于亚洲和北美等地区对经济适用住房的需求不断增长。 印度有超过 4 亿千禧世代,占总人口的很大一部分,拥有近 3,300 亿美元的庞大消费能力。
世邦魏理仕2023 年的一项研究发现,44% 的印度年轻人计划在未来几年内购买多户住宅,而到2022 年,千禧世代将占印度购买的房屋的54%。我就是。 同样,HSBC 2017 年在中国进行的一项研究显示,中国近 70% 的房屋所有权为千禧世代拥有。 由于高层住宅建筑需求的增加,电梯和自动扶梯的需求不断增加,并预计将继续增长。
市场成长主要由基础设施扩张推动。 随着世界城市人口变得更加稠密,对高效垂直交通系统的需求不断增加。 全球城市化趋势是推动市场扩张的主要因素。 城市正在扩张,建筑物变得越来越高、越来越复杂,这产生了对电梯和自动扶梯的需求。
此外,这些系统还整合到楼宇管理系统中,从而提高了效率、安全性和安保性。 这就产生了对采用现代先进技术、改进安全功能、提高用户便利性并降低维护成本的系统的需求。 例如,2018年中国政府拨款304亿美元用于智慧城市投资,预计2023年这项投资将增加至599亿美元。 已开发国家和新兴国家的高层建筑建设也是市场扩张的主要因素。 例如,马来西亚644m高的摩天大楼Merdeka 118的建设,预计将成为东南亚第一高楼,就表明了这一趋势,并进一步刺激了市场成长。
预计多项技术进步将在预计几年内推动全球市场的显着成长。 在这些进步中,包括感测器和人工智慧在内的智慧技术的整合预计将发挥关键作用。 这些技术使电梯和自动扶梯能够即时回应使用者需求,同时提供增强的安全功能。 另一项突破性创新是推出无缆电梯,它利用磁浮技术,改变了电梯在建筑物内的移动方式。 一个着名的例子是蒂森克虏伯的 MULTI 电梯系统,该系统利用高速磁力推进列车在电梯井内进行垂直移动。
此外,再生驱动器和节能马达等绿色技术的使用有助于减少电梯和自动扶梯系统对环境的影响。 这些进步为电梯和自动扶梯行业的持续成长和进步奠定了基础,同时满足了对更安全、更有效率、更环保的垂直运输解决方案不断增长的需求。
本报告研究和分析了全球电梯和自动扶梯市场,提供市场规模和预测、市场动态以及主要参与者的现状和前景。
Global elevator and escalator market is expected to reach USD 147.5 billion by 2030, from USD 88.2 billion in 2022, due to rapid urbanization and industrialization. The growing demand for high-rise buildings, including residential and commercial structures, is driven by increased urban migration, leading to a greater adoption of elevators and escalators. Additionally, the aging population and rising mobility challenges have created a need for easier building access, further boosting the demand for these systems. Government investments in infrastructure development are significant to improve accessibility for individuals with disabilities. They are expected to drive the global elevator and escalator market to grow at a 6.64% CAGR by 2030.
The market is benefiting from the increasing demand for energy-efficient elevators and escalators, reflecting the global trend toward sustainability and efficiency. Furthermore, these facilities are in greater demand in healthcare and hospitality. Additionally, the need for efficient transportation solutions in airports, metros, and other public spaces is contributing to market expansion. The growing demand for elevators and escalators in shopping malls, theaters, cafes, restaurants, and other retail spaces further drives the market growth. Technological advances, such as destination management systems and smart elevators, are expected to continue to fuel development in the coming years.
The increase in multifamily construction projects is driven by millennials and the new generation seeking apartments in high-rise residential buildings. This trend is primarily due to the growing demand for affordable and convenient housing in regions like Asia and North America. The multifamily market presents a highly lucrative opportunity in India, where there are over 400 million millennials, accounting for a considerable portion of the population and possessing substantial spending power of nearly USD 330 billion.
A 2023 study by CBRE found that 44% of young Indians plan to purchase multifamily homes in the next couple of years, and millennials account for 54% of the homes bought in India in 2022. Similarly, a 2017 study conducted by HSBC in China revealed that almost 70% of home ownership in the country was led by millennials. As a result of the increasing demand for high-rise residential buildings, the demand for elevators and escalators is on the rise and is expected to continue growing in the coming years.
The elevator and escalator market's growth are significantly driven by infrastructure expansion. As cities worldwide experience increasing population density, there is a growing demand for efficient vertical transportation systems. The global trend of urbanization is a primary factor fueling the expansion. Cities are expanding, and buildings are becoming taller and more complex, necessitating elevators and escalators.
Moreover, these systems have been integrated into building management systems, resulting in heightened efficiency, safety, and security. This has created a demand for modern, technologically advanced systems with improved safety features, user convenience, and lower maintenance costs. For instance, the Chinese government allocated USD 30.4 billion for investments in smart cities in 2018, with expectations of this investment increasing to USD 59.9 billion by 2023. The construction of tall skyscrapers in advanced and emerging economies is another significant driver of market expansion. For example, the construction of the 644-meter-tall Merdeka PNB 118 skyscraper in Malaysia, set to become the tallest building in Southeast Asia, illustrates this trend, further stimulating market growth.
Numerous technological advancements are poised to drive significant growth in the global elevator and escalator market in the forecast years. Among these advancements, integrating smart technology, including sensors and artificial intelligence (AI), is expected to play a pivotal role. These technologies enable elevators and escalators to respond to user needs in real time while enhancing safety features. Another groundbreaking innovation is the introduction of cable-free elevators, which leverage magnetic levitation technology to transform how elevators move within buildings. A notable example is ThyssenKrupp's Multi elevator system, which utilizes high-speed magnetically propelled trains for vertical movement within elevator shafts.
Additionally, adopting green technologies, such as regenerative drives and energy-efficient motors, is helping to reduce the environmental impact of elevator and escalator systems. These advancements collectively position the elevator and escalator industry for sustained growth and progress, aligning with the growing demand for safer, more efficient, and environmentally friendly vertical transportation solutions.
The global elevator and escalator market has witnessed substantial effects from the COVID-19 pandemic. It experienced a downturn due to reduced construction activities, decreased demand for new installations, and temporary closures of commercial and industrial facilities like malls, theaters, public transit systems, and schools. However, the pandemic's emphasis on cleanliness and safety has driven the market's growth, especially in sectors such as hospitals and residential areas, where touchless controls and safety measures are increasingly demanded. As vaccination rates increase and the pandemic's impact subsides, the industry is expected to recover in the forecast years. Opportunities for expansion into new regions and retrofitting older structures are anticipated to arise, contributing to the market's resurgence and growth.
The ongoing Russia-Ukraine crisis has a detrimental impact on the global elevator and escalator market, given Russia and Ukraine's significant roles in the sector. The crisis has disrupted supply chains, leading to delayed delivery and installation of elevators and escalators. Additionally, economic sanctions imposed by various countries have further impacted the industry by limiting access to essential components and technology. The market will likely face increased uncertainty and volatility as the conflict continues. The situation is expected to affect both manufacturers and users of elevator and escalator equipment, leading to challenges in planning, production, and project execution. The industry will need to adapt to these evolving geopolitical circumstances while seeking alternative solutions to mitigate disruptions in the supply chain.
Prominent players in the elevator and escalator market increasingly prioritize sustainability as a central element of their corporate strategies. These companies are incorporating smart building technologies into their elevator and escalator systems. By integrating their products with building management systems and Internet of Things (IoT) platforms, they enable more efficient utilization of elevators and escalators. It results in reduced energy consumption and enhanced user experiences.
For example, in 2022, KONE introduced a standardized version of KONE JumpLift for machine-room-less elevators. The innovation can revolutionize construction flexibility and potentially reduce construction timelines by several months for distinct types of buildings. KONE also offers elevators fully compatible with wooden buildings and shafts constructed from timber products. This presents a sustainable and environmentally friendly construction solution, aligning with the growing interest in using wood as a construction material.
In April 2022, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation formally announced its complete acquisition of Motum AB, a Sweden-based company primarily engaged in the elevator and automatic door sector. This strategic move by Mitsubishi Electric was geared towards enhancing its ability to provide maintenance and modernization services for elevators and escalators in Sweden and various other regions, including Europe.
All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered
Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work