市场调查报告书
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全球轧钢市场评估:依阶段、类型、应用、地区、机会、预测(2017-2031)Rolled Steel Market Assessment, By Phase, By Type, By Application, By Region, Opportunities and Forecast, 2017-2031F |
全球钢材市场规模预计将从 2023 年的 6,069.3 亿美元增至 2031 年的 8,179.3 亿美元,2024-2031 年预测期间复合年增长率为 3.8%。由于轧钢产品的广泛应用和可用性,市场正在蓬勃发展,成长率强劲。广泛的应用和新的轧製技术预计将对市场成长产生积极影响。
轧机的自动化程度越来越高,使用模拟软体和数据驱动系统等先进工具来提高生产流程的准确性。因此,轧钢厂正在转型为配备工业 PC 和智慧感测器等监控设备的自动化网路物理系统。结果,可以现场调节轧製压力和温度。该系统包括有限元素分析和热机械建模,有助于在物理轧机投入运作之前製定最佳轧製道次计画和控制策略。因此保证了最大的生产率和准确性。
现代化活动的主要目的是透过使用小型通风罩、减少噪音污染的隔音材料以及符合人体工学的物料搬运设备来提高工作场所的安全性。因此,轧钢可以提供更好的通风,同时限製过多的噪音,预计在预测期内销售量将会更高。包括建筑和汽车应用在内的广泛应用预计将为市场成长增加价值。暖通空调设备消耗的增加正在改变所使用的马达。消费的增加促使世界各地轧钢设施的扩张。
例如,2023 年 11 月,Zaporizhstal PJSC 的钢铁加工生产设施成立,用于生产结构钢牌号码的热轧钢材产品。此认证的扩展范围包括符合钢种 S235-275 J0-J2 和 S355 J0-J2 热轧产品的 EN 10025-1 标准。
建筑、汽车和医疗产业推动市场成长
新建筑、桥樑、道路和其他建筑应用都依赖钢材。轧钢也用于建造其他结构,如梁、柱和网格。在发展中国家,对更好的基础设施的需求创造了对钢樑和钢柱的巨大需求。轧钢的主要用户是汽车工业,用于生产车身面板和框架等汽车零件。汽车产业正在不断发展,特别是在许多人拥有可支配收入的新兴市场,促使对依赖这种金属的汽车的需求增加。
特别是,对使用轧钢的电动汽车马达的需求正在推动所有地区的需求。预计电动车对电动车的重视将会增加,从而推动对轧钢马达的需求。轧製钢材比其他材料更具成本效益且用途广泛,使其成为汽车行业的热门选择。医疗产业的崛起正在帮助扩大市场边界。
例如,2023年5月,NLMK Group推出了新的高阶产品:抗菌涂层的轧钢。NLMK的合作伙伴Grand Line和Albes Production Association已成功测试了第一批此新产品。抗菌涂层可保护金属免受危险微生物的侵害,使其成为各种环境(包括食品和医疗行业)的室内装饰的理想选择。
金属轧製技术的成本效益和进步推动市场成长
由于轧钢比任何其他类型的钢材都便宜,因此许多公司都希望使用轧钢来以更低的价格获得高品质的产品。轧製钢材价格实惠,其灵活性使其可用于多种任务,因此其应用范围从建筑到製造和其他行业,根据要求也可以轧製成板材或製成管材。其高强度、高精度和光滑的表面使其越来越多地进入建筑和电器製造等应用领域。
本报告研究和分析了全球轧钢市场,提供市场规模和预测、市场动态以及主要参与者的现状和前景。
Global rolled steel market is projected to witness a CAGR of 3.8% during the forecast period 2024-2031, growing from USD 606.93 billion in 2023 to USD 817.93 billion in 2031. The market thrives at a strong growth rate due to a wide range of applications and easy accessibility of rolled steel. The wide range of applications along with the new rolling techniques are expected to positively affect market growth.
Rolling mills are getting more automated, using advanced tools, such as simulation software or data-driven systems, to improve accuracy in production processes. For this reason, the steel rolling plant is transformed into an automated cyber-physical system with monitoring machinery such as industrial PCs and smart sensors. Consequently, adjusting rolling pressures or temperature regulation on the spot becomes possible. It includes finite element analysis and thermo-mechanical modeling, which assist in formulating the best possible roll pass schedules and control strategies before putting a physical mill to work. Therefore, it guarantees maximum productivity and accuracy.
Modernization efforts are mainly directed towards enhancing workplace safety using compacted ventilation hoods, isolation materials that reduce noise pollution, and ergonomic materials handling devices. Hence, higher sales of rolled steel are expected during the forecast period as rolled steel delivers better ventilation while limiting the excess noise. A long range of applications, including construction and automotive applications, are expected to add value to the market growth. Higher heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) appliance consumption has transformed motors used. Higher consumption is leading to the expansion of rolled steel facilities globally.
For instance, in November 2023, Zaporizhstal PJSC's iron and steel work production facility was set up for the production of hot-rolled steel from structural steel grades. Extending the certificate's scope will include compliance of hot-rolled products with EN 10025-1 standards for steel grades S235-275 J0-J2 and S355 J0-J2.
Construction, Automotive, and Healthcare Industry to Fuel the Market Growth
New buildings, bridges, roads, and other construction applications utilize rolled steel. Also, in the construction of other structures, such as beams, columns, and grids, are built using rolled steel. In developing countries, the need for better infrastructure creates a huge demand for steel beams and columns. The major user of rolled steel is the automotive sector, which makes use of the production of body panels as well as frames and other car parts. The automotive industry has been developing, especially in emerging markets where many people have disposable incomes, which leads to an increase in demand for vehicles that rely on this metal.
The need for EV motors, particularly made from rolled steel, is fuelling the demand across all regions. The emphasis on electromobility in EVs is anticipated to grow, driving the demand for rolled steel motors. As it is more cost-effective and versatile than other materials, rolled steel is a popular choice in the automobile sector. The rising healthcare industry is helping the market expand its boundaries.
For instance, in May 2023, NLMK Group introduced rolled steel with antimicrobial coating, a new high-end product. NLMK partners Grand Line and Albes Production Association have successfully tested the first batches of the new product. The antibacterial coating shields the metal from dangerous microbes, which makes it ideal for interior finishing in various settings, including the food and healthcare industries.
Cost-effectiveness and Advancements in Metal Rolling Technology to Fuel the Market Growth
Various businesses look towards paying less while obtaining a high-standard product considering utilization of rolled steel since it is cheaper than any other type of steel available. Its scope of application varies from construction to manufacturing and other industries since rolled steel is affordable and can be used for many different tasks due to its flexible nature, enabling rolling into sheets or putting together pipes or other shapes, depending on the requirements. The higher strength, precision, and smoother surface increase its participation in construction, appliance manufacturing, and other applications.
The automotive industry is seeing the development of new steel grades and properties such as advanced high-strength steel (AHSS) to satisfy their strict needs. These grades have better strength-to-weight ratios which make them appropriate for lighter-weight and high-strength applications. There are new unique rolling mill designs specifically geared towards specialized products. Such mills will have inline mills combined with shears, slitters, and rollers that are coordinated together as well as into small-diameter rolls. New techniques for rolled steel are likely to deliver enhanced material.
For instance, in May 2024, Tosyali Algeria A.S. launched a new flat-rolled steel plant. With an annual capacity of 2.2 million tons, the new flat-rolled steel facility built on an electric arc furnace was recently put into operation by the Algerian steelmaker Tosyali Algeria, a division of Tosyal Holding in Turkey.
Agriculture, Mining, and Automotive Applications to Fuel Hot-Rolled Segmental Growth
The hot-rolled steel segment is expected to lead the global rolled steel market. The factors leading to the dominance of the segment are cost-effectiveness, higher availability, structural applications, and smoother surface. Cold rolling a steel sheet requires more operations, than hot rolling, making it more costly. Re-heating and reforming are some of the additional processes involved in the cold working of steel which cause an increase in cost. Cold-rolled steel has limited availability in the market while hot-rolled steel is widely available for selling. As hot rolled steels are found in large quantities, they can be easily procured for different projects.
Furthermore, agricultural operations comprising equipment such as grouser bars, support beams, ladders, grinding balls, and light balls fuel the segmental growth. Companies are expanding their hot-rolled steel production due to the higher demand leading to the market growth.
For instance, in July 2023, Uzbek steel plant announced that it was going to launch a new line to produce hot-rolled steel in 2024. After the project completion, Uzbekistan will be able to produce enough hot-rolled coil independently. In the second half of 2024, Uzbek Steel Plant intends to open a new line in Bekabad which will produce a hot-rolled coil using an electric arc furnace.
Asia-Pacific Dominates Global Rolled Steel Market Share
Based on region, Asia-Pacific is dominated the global rolled steel market share and is expected to continue in the forecast period as well. Rapid infrastructure development is taking place in the region due to the expansion of significant economies such as China, Japan, and India. Government programs, urbanization, and industrialization are the main drivers of the growth, which raises the need for rolled steel in building projects. Some of the emerging economies are found in Asia-Pacific, where nations, such as China and India, are propelling economic expansion along with industrial growth. Rapid urbanization and industrialization in the region are driving the demand for rolled steel across several industries, including manufacturing, automotive, and construction. The need for rolled steel is rising in tandem with the expansion across many industries, including manufacturing, automotive, and construction.
For instance, in August 2023, Nagarnar Steel Plant in India led at the feat of producing its final product HR (Hot Rolled) Coil, 9 days after the production of Hot Metal. Quick commercialization of the Plants' output are expected to cover for the losses which new steel plants typically incur in their first year of operation.
Future Market Scenario (2024 - 2031F)
Wide range of applications, and adoption of affordable and durable materials in automotive, agriculture, and healthcare applications are expected to fuel the global rolled steel market growth. Furthermore, automation and digitization along with the advanced steel grades along with shifting consumer preference including hybridization and sustainable construction is projected to fuel the market growth.
Key Players Landscape and Outlook
Key participants in global rolled steel market focus on expanding the manufacturing capacity, setting-up new plants, and adopting rolling techniques. Alongside, strategic partnerships, collaboration, acquisitions, and product launches are the major elements of the market's strategic landscape.
In February 2023, JSW Steel Ltd. declared it would establish a fully owned subsidiary, JSW Green Steel Ltd., to produce hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel products.
All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered
Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.