Product Code: PMRREP13000
Global Automotive Radiator Market - Report Scope
Persistence market research has recently published a report on the Global Automotive Radiator market. The report provides a detailed assessment of key market dynamics, such as drivers, trends, opportunities, and constraints, along with detailed information on the market structure. This market study provides proprietary facts and figures on the growth of the Global Automotive Radiator market between 2023 to 2033.
Key indicators of market background, such as value chain analysis and supply chain, compounded annual growth rate (CAGR), and year-on-year (Y-o-Y) growth of the market is explained in Persistence Market Research's study in a comprehensive manner. This information may assist readers in understanding quantitative market development projections during the forecast period.
The study is relevant to stakeholders in the market, as well as manufacturers, distributors, suppliers, and investors, as it can help them understand the applicable strategies to employ in the market. Stakeholders, investors, industry experts, researchers, and journalists, as well as business researchers in the Global Automotive Radiator market, can leverage the information and statistics presented in this research report.
The report contains facts and figures related to macroeconomic and microeconomic factors that affect market growth. The survey also provides actionable information based on future market trends for Global Automotive Radiator. In addition, regional players and market newcomers can also use the information presented in this report to make business decisions and build momentum in this area.
Key Market Segments
Persistence Market Research's study on the market for Global Automotive Radiator is divided into five significant segments By Product Type, By Material Type, By Sales Channel, By Vehicle and Region. This report provides comprehensive data and information on the significant market dynamics and growth parameters associated with these classes.
By Product Type
Down-flow
Cross-flow
By Sales Channel
OEMs
Aftermarket
By Vehicle
Compact
Sub-compact
Mid-size
Sedans
Luxury
Vans
By Material
Aluminium
Copper / Brass
Aluminium / Plastic
Region
North America
Latin America
Europe
East Asia
South Asia Pacific
Middle East & Africa
Key Questions Answered in Report:
Which region is anticipated to hold a prominent market share over the forecast period?
What will be the key driving factors propelling the demand for the Global Automotive Radiator market during the forecast period?
How will current trends impact the market?
Who are the significant participants in the Global Automotive Radiator market?
What are the crucial strategies of prominent players to upscale their positions in this landscape?
Research Methodology
In Persistence Market Research's report, an exclusive research methodology is utilized to conduct comprehensive research on the development of the Global Automotive Radiator market, and reach conclusions about the future growth factors of the market. In this research methodology, secondary and primary research is used by analysts to guarantee the accuracy and reliability of the findings.
Secondary resources are referred to by analysts during the evaluation of the market, which comprises facts and figures from the International Trade Council, company websites, online printer sales websites, local & regional government websites, white papers, trade journals, and external and internal databases. Analysts have thoroughly interviewed several industry experts, such as sales supervisors, sales operation managers, product portfolio managers, senior managers, market intelligence managers, marketing/product managers, engineering managers, and production managers to provide insightful information.
Comprehensive information acquired from primary and secondary resources is validated by companies operating in the Global Automotive Radiator market, to make Persistence Market Research's projections on the growth prospects of the market more accurate and reliable.
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
- 1.1. Global Market Outlook
- 1.2. Demand Side Trends
- 1.3. Supply Side Trends
- 1.4. Technology Roadmap
- 1.5. Analysis and Recommendations
2. Market Overview
- 2.1. Market Coverage / Taxonomy
- 2.2. Market Definition / Scope / Limitations
3. Key Market Trends
- 3.1. Key Trends Impacting the Market
- 3.2. Product Innovation / Development Trends
4. Key Success Factors
5. Global Market Demand Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast, 2023-2033
- 5.1. Historical Market Volume (Units) Analysis, 2023-2023
- 5.2. Current and Future Market Volume (Units) Projections, 2023-2033
- 5.3. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis
6. Global Market - Pricing Analysis
- 6.1. Regional Pricing Analysis By Sales Channel
- 6.2. Pricing Break-up
- 6.2.1. Manufacturer Level Pricing
- 6.2.2. Distributor Level Pricing
- 6.3. Global Average Pricing Analysis Benchmark
7. Global Market Demand (in Value or Size in US$ Mn) Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast, 2023-2033
- 7.1. Historical Market Value (US$ Mn) Analysis, 2023-2023
- 7.2. Current and Future Market Value (US$ Mn) Projections, 2023-2033
- 7.2.1. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis
- 7.2.2. Absolute $ Opportunity Analysis
8. Market Background
- 8.1. Macro-Economic Factors
- 8.1.1. Global GDP Growth Outlook by prominent countries
- 8.1.2. Global Industry Value Added (% of GDP) By Key Countries
- 8.1.3. Global Renewable Energy Industry Growth Outlook
- 8.1.4. Overview of Investments in Power Sector & Civic Infrastructure
- 8.2. Forecast Factors - Relevance & Impact
- 8.2.1. Top Companies Historical Growth
- 8.2.2. Urbanization Growth Rate
- 8.2.3. Demand from Commercial Establishments
- 8.2.4. Demand from Hospitality and healthcare sectors
- 8.2.5. Demand from New Unit Installations vs. Retrofits
- 8.2.6. Material Cost
- 8.2.7. Regulations on Constituent Gases
- 8.2.8. Availability of Substitutes/ Green and Blue transformers
- 8.2.9. CAPEX investments in Industrial facilities
- 8.2.10. Demand from civic infrastructure projects
- 8.3. Impact of COVID - 19 Crisis
- 8.3.1. Current Statistics
- 8.3.2. Expected Recovery and Comparison with Sub-Prime Crisis
- 8.3.3. World Economy / Cluster Projections
- 8.3.4. Potential of Impact by Taxonomy
- 8.3.5. 2020 Market Size
- 8.3.5.1. Recovery by Quarters
- 8.3.5.2. Recovery Scenario (Short, Mid and Long term)
- 8.3.6. Long Term Projections
- 8.4. Value Chain Analysis
- 8.5. Market Dynamics
- 8.5.1. Drivers
- 8.5.2. Restraints
- 8.5.3. Opportunity Analysis
9. Global Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033, By Product Type
- 9.1. Introduction / Key Findings
- 9.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis By Product Type, 2023-2023
- 9.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By Product Type, 2023-2033
- 9.3.1. Down-Flow
- 9.3.2. Cross-flow
- 9.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Product Type
10. Global Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033, By Material Voltage
- 10.1. Introduction / Key Findings
- 10.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis By Material Voltage, 2023-2023
- 10.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By Material Voltage, 2023-2033
- 10.3.1. Aluminium
- 10.3.2. Copper / Brass
- 10.3.3. Aluminium / Plastic
- 10.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Material Voltage
11. Global Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033, By Vehicle
- 11.1. Introduction / Key Findings
- 11.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis By Vehicle, 2023-2023
- 11.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By Vehicle, 2023-2033
- 11.3.1. Passenger Car
- 11.3.1.1. Compact
- 11.3.1.2. Sub compact
- 11.3.1.3. Mid-size
- 11.3.1.4. Sedan
- 11.3.1.5. Luxury
- 11.3.1.6. Van
- 11.3.2. LCV
- 11.3.3. HCV
- 11.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Vehicle
12. Global Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033, By Sales Channel
- 12.1. Introduction / Key Findings
- 12.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis By Sales Channel, 2023-2023
- 12.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By Sales Channel, 2023-2033
- 12.3.1. OEM
- 12.3.2. Aftermarket
- 12.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Sales Channel
13. Global Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033, by Region
- 13.1. Introduction
- 13.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis By Region, 2023-2023
- 13.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By Region, 2023-2033
- 13.3.1. North America
- 13.3.2. Latin America
- 13.3.3. Europe
- 13.3.4. South Asia & Pacific
- 13.3.5. East Asia
- 13.3.6. Middle East & Africa
- 13.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Region
14. North America Automotive Radiators Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033
- 14.1. Introduction
- 14.2. Pricing Analysis
- 14.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2023
- 14.4. Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2033
- 14.4.1. By Country
- 14.4.1.1. U.S.
- 14.4.1.2. Canada
- 14.4.2. By Product Type
- 14.4.3. By Material Voltage
- 14.4.4. By Vehicle
- 14.4.5. By Sales Channel
- 14.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 14.5.1. By Country
- 14.5.2. By Product Type
- 14.5.3. By Material Voltage
- 14.5.4. By Vehicle
- 14.5.5. By Sales Channel
- 14.6. Market Trends
- 14.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping
- 14.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
15. Latin America Automotive Radiators Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033
- 15.1. Introduction
- 15.2. Pricing Analysis
- 15.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2023
- 15.4. Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2033
- 15.4.1. By Country
- 15.4.1.1. Brazil
- 15.4.1.2. Mexico
- 15.4.1.3. Rest of Latin America
- 15.4.2. By Product Type
- 15.4.3. By Material Voltage
- 15.4.4. By Vehicle
- 15.4.5. By Sales Channel
- 15.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 15.5.1. By Country
- 15.5.2. By Product Type
- 15.5.3. By Material Voltage
- 15.5.4. By Vehicle
- 15.5.5. By Sales Channel
- 15.6. Market Trends
- 15.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping
- 15.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
16. Europe Automotive Radiators Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033
- 16.1. Introduction
- 16.2. Pricing Analysis
- 16.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2023
- 16.4. Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2033
- 16.4.1. By Country
- 16.4.1.1. Germany
- 16.4.1.2. Italy
- 16.4.1.3. France
- 16.4.1.4. U.K.
- 16.4.1.5. Spain
- 16.4.1.6. BENELUX
- 16.4.1.7. Russia
- 16.4.1.8. Rest of Europe
- 16.4.2. By Product Type
- 16.4.3. By Material Voltage
- 16.4.4. By Vehicle
- 16.4.5. By Sales Channel
- 16.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 16.5.1. By Country
- 16.5.2. By Product Type
- 16.5.3. By Material Voltage
- 16.5.4. By Vehicle
- 16.5.5. By Sales Channel
- 16.6. Market Trends
- 16.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping
- 16.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
17. South Asia and Pacific Automotive Radiators Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033
- 17.1. Introduction
- 17.2. Pricing Analysis
- 17.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2023
- 17.4. Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2033
- 17.4.1. By Country
- 17.4.1.1. India
- 17.4.1.2. ASEAN
- 17.4.1.3. Australia and New Zealand
- 17.4.1.4. Rest of South Asia and Pacific
- 17.4.2. By Product Type
- 17.4.3. By Material Voltage
- 17.4.4. By Vehicle
- 17.4.5. By Sales Channel
- 17.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 17.5.1. By Country
- 17.5.2. By Product Type
- 17.5.3. By Material Voltage
- 17.5.4. By Vehicle
- 17.5.5. By Sales Channel
- 17.6. Market Trends
- 17.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping
- 17.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
18. East Asia Automotive Radiators Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033
- 18.1. Introduction
- 18.2. Pricing Analysis
- 18.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2023
- 18.4. Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2033
- 18.4.1. By Country
- 18.4.1.1. China
- 18.4.1.2. Japan
- 18.4.1.3. South Korea
- 18.4.2. By Product Type
- 18.4.3. By Material Voltage
- 18.4.4. By Vehicle
- 18.4.5. By Sales Channel
- 18.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 18.5.1. By Country
- 18.5.2. By Product Type
- 18.5.3. By Material Voltage
- 18.5.4. By Vehicle
- 18.5.5. By Sales Channel
- 18.6. Market Trends
- 18.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping
- 18.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
19. Middle East and Africa Automotive Radiators Market Analysis 2023-2023 and Forecast 2023-2033
- 19.1. Introduction
- 19.2. Pricing Analysis
- 19.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2023
- 19.4. Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023-2033
- 19.4.1. By Country
- 19.4.1.1. GCC Countries
- 19.4.1.2. Turkey
- 19.4.1.3. Northern Africa
- 19.4.1.4. South Africa
- 19.4.1.5. Rest of Middle East and Africa
- 19.4.2. By Product Type
- 19.4.3. By Material Voltage
- 19.4.4. By Vehicle
- 19.4.5. By Sales Channel
- 19.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis
- 19.5.1. By Country
- 19.5.2. By Product Type
- 19.5.3. By Material Voltage
- 19.5.4. By Vehicle
- 19.5.5. By Sales Channel
- 19.6. Market Trends
- 19.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping
- 19.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis
20. Key and Emerging Countries for Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.1. Introduction
- 20.1.1. Market Value Proportion Analysis, By Key Countries
- 20.1.2. Global Vs. Country Growth Comparison
- 20.2. U.S. Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.2.1. By Product Type
- 20.2.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.2.3. By Vehicle
- 20.2.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.3. Canada Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.3.1. By Product Type
- 20.3.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.3.3. By Vehicle
- 20.3.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.4. Mexico Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.4.1. By Product Type
- 20.4.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.4.3. By Vehicle
- 20.4.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.5. Brazil Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.5.1. By Product Type
- 20.5.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.5.3. By Vehicle
- 20.5.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.6. Germany Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.6.1. By Product Type
- 20.6.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.6.3. By Vehicle
- 20.6.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.7. Italy Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.7.1. By Product Type
- 20.7.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.7.3. By Vehicle
- 20.7.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.8. France Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.8.1. By Product Type
- 20.8.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.8.3. By Vehicle
- 20.8.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.9. U.K. Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.9.1. By Product Type
- 20.9.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.9.3. By Vehicle
- 20.9.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.10. Spain Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.10.1. By Product Type
- 20.10.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.10.3. By Vehicle
- 20.10.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.11. BENELUX Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.11.1. By Product Type
- 20.11.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.11.3. By Vehicle
- 20.11.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.12. Russia Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.12.1. By Product Type
- 20.12.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.12.3. By Vehicle
- 20.12.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.13. China Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.13.1. By Product Type
- 20.13.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.13.3. By Vehicle
- 20.13.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.14. Japan Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.14.1. By Product Type
- 20.14.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.14.3. By Vehicle
- 20.14.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.15. South Korea Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.15.1. By Product Type
- 20.15.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.15.3. By Vehicle
- 20.15.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.16. India Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.16.1. By Product Type
- 20.16.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.16.3. By Vehicle
- 20.16.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.17. ASEAN Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.17.1. By Product Type
- 20.17.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.17.3. By Vehicle
- 20.17.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.18. Australia and New Zealand Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.18.1. By Product Type
- 20.18.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.18.3. By Vehicle
- 20.18.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.19. GCC Countries Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.19.1. By Product Type
- 20.19.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.19.3. By Vehicle
- 20.19.4. By Sales Channel
- 20.20. Turkey Automotive Radiators Market Analysis
- 20.20.1. By Product Type
- 20.20.2. By Material Voltage
- 20.20.3. By Vehicle
- 20.20.4. By Sales Channel
21. Market Structure Analysis
- 21.1. Market Analysis by Tier of Companies ( Automotive Radiators )
- 21.2. Market Concentration
- 21.3. Market Share Analysis of Top Players
- 21.4. Market Presence Analysis
- 21.4.1. By Regional footprint of Players
- 21.4.2. Product foot print by Players
22. Competition Analysis
- 22.1. Competition Dashboard
- 22.2. Competition Benchmarking
- 22.3. Competition Deep Dive
- 22.3.1. General Electric
- 22.3.1.1. Overview
- 22.3.1.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.1.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.1.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.1.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.2. Calsonic Kansei Corporation
- 22.3.2.1. Overview
- 22.3.2.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.2.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.2.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.2.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.3. Denso Corporation
- 22.3.3.1. Overview
- 22.3.3.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.3.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.3.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.3.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.4. Mahle GmbH
- 22.3.4.1. Overview
- 22.3.4.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.4.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.4.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.4.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.5. Zhejiang Yinlun Machinery Co., Ltd.
- 22.3.5.1. Overview
- 22.3.5.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.5.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.5.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.5.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.6. Sanden Holdings Corporation
- 22.3.6.1. Overview
- 22.3.6.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.6.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.6.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.6.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.7. T.RAD Co., Ltd.
- 22.3.7.1. Overview
- 22.3.7.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.7.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.7.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.7.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.8. TYC Brother Industrial Co. Ltd.
- 22.3.8.1. Overview
- 22.3.8.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.8.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.8.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.8.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.9. Nissen A/S
- 22.3.9.1. Overview
- 22.3.9.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.9.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.9.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.9.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.10. Modine Manufacturing Company
- 22.3.10.1. Overview
- 22.3.10.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.10.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.10.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.10.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.11. Banco Products (I) Ltd.
- 22.3.11.1. Overview
- 22.3.11.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.11.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.11.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.11.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.12. Keihin Corporation
- 22.3.12.1. Overview
- 22.3.12.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.12.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.12.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.12.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.13. PWR Advanced Cooling Technology
- 22.3.13.1. Overview
- 22.3.13.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.13.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.13.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.13.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.14. Nissim India Private Limited.
- 22.3.14.1. Overview
- 22.3.14.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.14.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.14.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.14.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.15. Kor tech Auto Industries Pvt. Ltd.
- 22.3.15.1. Overview
- 22.3.15.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.15.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.15.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.15.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.16. Spectra Premium
- 22.3.16.1. Overview
- 22.3.16.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.16.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.16.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.16.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.17. Griffin Thermal Products
- 22.3.17.1. Overview
- 22.3.17.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.17.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.17.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.17.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.18. Saldana Racing Products
- 22.3.18.1. Overview
- 22.3.18.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.18.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.18.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.18.5. Strategy Overview
- 22.3.19. MEZZO TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Assumptions and Acronyms Used
- 22.3.19.1. Overview
- 22.3.19.2. Installed Base
- 22.3.19.3. Product Portfolio
- 22.3.19.4. Sales Footprint
- 22.3.19.5. Strategy Overview
23. Assumptions and Acronyms Used
24. Research Methodology