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市场调查报告书
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1773771

直接还原铁 (DRI) 市场:全球产业分析、市场规模、份额、成长、趋势和未来预测(2025-2032 年)

Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market: Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast, 2025 - 2032

出版日期: | 出版商: Persistence Market Research | 英文 191 Pages | 商品交期: 2-5个工作天内

价格
简介目录

Persistence Market Research 最近发布了一份关于全球直接还原铁 (DRI) 市场的全面分析报告。该报告对市场驱动因素、趋势、机会和挑战等关键市场动态进行了全面评估,并深入分析了市场结构。报告提供了独家数据和统计数据,概述了全球直接还原铁 (DRI) 市场的预测成长轨迹(2025-2032 年)。

关键见解

  • 直接还原铁(DRI)市场规模(2025年):437亿美元
  • 市场规模预测(以金额为准,2032年):706亿美元
  • 全球市场成长率(2025-2032年复合年增长率):7.1%

直接还原铁(DRI)市场-分析范围

直接还原铁 (DRI),也称为海绵铁,是透过在固体状态下使用还原气体或煤炭直接还原铁矿石(无需熔炼)而製成的。 DRI 是炼钢过程中电弧炉 (EAF) 和感应炉的优质原料,与废钢相比,其化学成分稳定、杂质含量更低,且具有环保优势。全球 DRI 市场满足了钢铁製造商在废钢价格波动和环保法规日益严格的背景下寻求废钢替代品的需求。市场成长的动力源于建筑、汽车、基础设施和可再生能源领域对钢铁需求的不断增长,以及钢铁业对脱碳的日益关注。

市场成长动力:

全球直接还原铁市场受多种关键因素驱动,其中包括电弧炉 (EAF) 技术的日益普及,该技术严重依赖直接还原铁 (DRI) 等高品质铁原料。受都市化、工业化和基础设施投资的推动,全球钢铁产量不断增长,这推动了对 DRI 这种稳定、低残留原料的需求。环境法规和永续性目标正在推动钢铁製造商减少碳排放,而 DRI 由于其碳排放低于传统高炉作业,已成为首选原料。此外,废钢市场的波动和供应限制的加剧也进一步推动了 DRI 的采用,从而确保了钢铁製造商的稳定运作。

市场限制:

儘管成长前景光明,但直接还原铁市场仍面临与直接还原铁生产设施相关的高资本支出和营运成本相关的挑战。天然气基直接还原铁製程对天然气的依赖使製造商面临价格波动和供应风险,尤其是在缺乏廉价天然气基础设施的地区。此外,直接还原铁工厂运作的技术复杂性以及对高纯度铁矿石的要求限制了某些新兴市场对直接还原铁的生产。围绕燃煤直接还原铁製程所产生的二氧化碳排放的环境问题也带来了监管和社会挑战。解决这些技术、经济和环境障碍对于市场持续扩张至关重要。

市场机会:

受全球绿色钢铁生产和钢铁业脱碳倡议的推动,直接还原铁市场蕴含着巨大的成长机会。氢基直接还原铁技术创新已成为产业变革的先驱,与传统的天然气基製程相比,它提供了一条显着减少碳排放的途径。可再生能源和氢能基础设施投资的不断增长,为永续还原铁生产创造了有利条件。此外,模组化小型直接还原铁工厂的发展,为钢铁市场规模较小和/或废钢供应有限的地区带来了新的前景。策略合作、技术进步和政策支援对于抓住这些变革机会,并在不断变化的钢铁格局中保持市场主导至关重要。

本报告回答的关键问题

  • 推动全球直接还原铁市场成长的关键因素有哪些?
  • 哪些生产技术和应用推动了 DRI 在各种炼钢製程的应用?
  • 技术进步如何改变直接还原铁市场的竞争格局?
  • 哪些主要企业正在为直接还原铁市场做出贡献?他们采取了哪些策略来维持市场相关性?
  • 全球直接还原铁市场有哪些新趋势与未来前景?

目录

第一章执行摘要

第二章 市场概述

  • 市场范围和定义
  • 市场动态
    • 驱动程式
    • 限制因素
    • 机会
    • 任务
    • 主要趋势
  • 产品生命週期分析
  • 直接还原铁(DRI)市场:价值链
    • 原物料供应商名单
    • 製造商列表
    • 经销商名单
    • 盈利分析
  • 预测因子:相关性和影响力
  • COVID-19影响评估
  • PESTLE分析
  • 波特五力分析
  • 地缘政治紧张局势:市场影响
  • 监管和流程类型格局

第三章宏观经济因素

  • 全球产业展望
  • 全球GDP成长前景
  • 全球母市场概览

第四章 价格趋势分析(2019-2032)

  • 主要亮点
  • 影响产品价格的关键因素
  • 按产品类型/配置/工艺类型定价
  • 区域价格和产品偏好

第五章 全球直接还原铁(DRI)市场展望:历史(2019-2024)与预测(2025-2032)

  • 主要亮点
    • 市场规模及年成长率(以金额为准)
    • 绝对的商机
  • 市场规模分析与预测(以金额为准)
    • 历史市场规模分析(2019-2024)
    • 目前市场规模预测(2025-2032)
  • 全球直接还原铁(DRI)市场依产品类型展望
    • 引言/主要发现
    • 按产品类型分類的历史市场规模分析(价值和数量基础,2019-2024 年)
    • 按产品类型预测的当前市场规模(价值和数量基础,2025-2032 年)
      • HBI
      • HDRI
      • CDRI
  • 市场吸引力分析:按产品类型
  • 全球直接还原铁 (DRI) 市场展望(按製程类型)
    • 引言/主要发现
    • 按流程类型分類的历史市场规模分析(价值和数量,2019-2024 年)
    • 按流程类型分類的当前市场规模预测(价值和数量,2025-2032)
      • 米德雷克斯
      • HYL/Enegyron
      • 佩莱德
      • 迴转窑
  • 依製程类型进行市场吸引力分析

6. 全球直接还原铁(DRI)市场(按地区)展望

  • 主要亮点
  • 按地区分類的历史市场规模分析(价值和数量基础,2019-2024 年)
  • 各地区目前市场规模预测(价值和数量基础,2025-2032 年)
    • 北美洲
    • 欧洲
    • 东亚
    • 南亚和大洋洲
    • 拉丁美洲
    • 中东和非洲
  • 市场吸引力分析:按地区

7. 北美直接还原铁(DRI)市场展望:历史(2019-2024)与预测(2025-2032)

8. 欧洲直接还原铁(DRI)市场展望:历史(2019-2024)与预测(2025-2032)

第九章东亚直接还原铁(DRI)市场展望:历史(2019-2024)与预测(2025-2032)

第 10 章南亚和大洋洲直接还原铁(DRI)市场展望:历史(2019-2024 年)和预测(2025-2032 年)

第 11 章拉丁美洲直接还原铁(DRI)市场展望:历史(2019-2024 年)和预测(2025-2032 年)

第 12 章中东和非洲直接还原铁(DRI)市场展望:历史(2019-2024 年)和预测(2025-2032 年)

第十三章竞争格局

  • 市场占有率分析(2025年)
  • 市场结构
    • 竞争强度图:按市场
    • 竞争仪錶板
  • 公司简介(详情:概述、财务状况、策略、最新发展)
    • Indorama Ventures Public Company Limited
    • Phoenix Technologies International, LLC
    • Biffa
    • Alpek
    • Plastipak Packaging
    • Extrupet Group(Pty)Ltd
    • Alpla
    • JP Recycling Ltd
    • Evergreen Plastics, Inc.
    • PolyQuest
    • Iterum(PET Baltija)
    • Ganesha Ecosphere Ltd.

注意:该公司名单并不详尽,在我们的分析过程中可能会添加更多公司。

第十四章 附录

  • 分析方法
  • 分析假设
  • 首字母缩写和简称
简介目录
Product Code: PMRREP34759

Persistence Market Research has recently released a comprehensive report on the worldwide market for Direct Reduced Iron (DRI). The report offers a thorough assessment of crucial market dynamics, including drivers, trends, opportunities, and challenges, providing detailed insights into the market structure. This research publication presents exclusive data and statistics outlining the anticipated growth trajectory of the global Direct Reduced Iron market from 2025 to 2032.

Key Insights:

  • Direct Reduced Iron Market Size (2025E): USD 43.7 Billion
  • Projected Market Value (2032F): USD 70.6 Billion
  • Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2025 to 2032): 7.1%

Direct Reduced Iron Market - Report Scope:

Direct Reduced Iron (DRI), also known as sponge iron, is produced by reducing iron ore directly in its solid state using reducing gases or coal, without melting the iron. DRI serves as a high-quality feedstock for electric arc furnaces (EAF) and induction furnaces in steelmaking, providing consistent chemical composition, lower impurities, and environmental benefits compared to scrap. The global DRI market caters to steel manufacturers seeking alternatives to scrap metal amid fluctuating scrap prices and tightening environmental regulations. Market growth is driven by increasing demand for steel across construction, automotive, infrastructure, and renewable energy sectors, alongside rising emphasis on decarbonization in the steel industry.

Market Growth Drivers:

The global Direct Reduced Iron market is propelled by several key factors, including the growing adoption of electric arc furnace (EAF) technology, which relies heavily on high-quality iron inputs such as DRI. Rising global steel production, driven by urbanization, industrialization, and infrastructure investments, fuels demand for DRI as a consistent and low-residual feedstock. Environmental regulations and sustainability goals are encouraging steelmakers to reduce carbon emissions, positioning DRI as a preferred raw material due to its lower CO2 footprint compared to traditional blast furnace operations. Additionally, increasing volatility and supply constraints in scrap markets further boost DRI adoption, ensuring stable operations for steel producers.

Market Restraints:

Despite promising growth prospects, the Direct Reduced Iron market faces challenges related to high capital investment and operational costs associated with DRI production facilities. The dependence on natural gas for gas-based DRI processes exposes manufacturers to price volatility and supply risks, particularly in regions lacking affordable natural gas infrastructure. Furthermore, technological complexities in DRI plant operations and the need for high-purity iron ore limits the accessibility of DRI production in certain developing markets. Environmental concerns around CO2 emissions from coal-based DRI processes also pose regulatory and social challenges. Addressing these technical, economic, and environmental hurdles is crucial for sustained market expansion.

Market Opportunities:

The Direct Reduced Iron market presents significant growth opportunities driven by the global push for green steel production and decarbonization initiatives in the steel industry. Innovations in hydrogen-based DRI technology are emerging as a game-changer, offering a pathway to significantly lower carbon emissions compared to conventional natural gas-based processes. Expanding investments in renewable energy and hydrogen infrastructure create favorable conditions for sustainable DRI production. Moreover, the development of modular, smaller-scale DRI plants offers new prospects for regions with smaller steel markets or limited scrap availability. Strategic collaborations, technological advancements, and policy support will be essential to capitalize on these transformative opportunities and secure market leadership in the evolving steel landscape.

Key Questions Answered in the Report:

  • What are the primary factors driving the growth of the Direct Reduced Iron market globally?
  • Which production technologies and applications are driving DRI adoption across different steelmaking processes?
  • How are technological advancements reshaping the competitive landscape of the Direct Reduced Iron market?
  • Who are the key players contributing to the Direct Reduced Iron market, and what strategies are they employing to maintain market relevance?
  • What are the emerging trends and future prospects in the global Direct Reduced Iron market?

Competitive Intelligence and Business Strategy:

These companies invest in R&D to develop advanced DRI technologies, including hydrogen-based reduction processes, flexible plant designs, and integrated digital solutions for plant operations. Collaborations with steel producers, technology licensors, and governments facilitate market adoption and promote sustainable production practices. Moreover, emphasis on cost efficiency, environmental compliance, and global project execution capabilities enables key players to strengthen their market position and support the steel industry's transition toward greener production.

Key Companies Profiled:

  • Qatar Steel
  • Kobe Steel Ltd
  • ArcelorMittal
  • NUCOR
  • Midrex Technologies Inc.
  • Khouzestan Steel Company
  • Welspun Group
  • Jindal Shadeed Iron & Steel LLC
  • AM/NS India
  • Tosyali Algeria A.S.

Direct Reduced Iron Market Research Segmentation:

The Direct Reduced Iron market encompasses a diverse range of production methods, applications, and end-user segments, addressing varied needs across global steel manufacturing.

By Product Type:

  • HBI
  • HDRI
  • CDRI

By Process Type:

  • MIDREX
  • HYL/ ENEGIRON
  • PERED
  • Rotary Kiln

By Region:

  • North America
  • Europe
  • East Asia
  • South Asia & Pacific
  • Latin America
  • Middle East and Africa

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

  • 1.1. Global Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Snapshot, 2025 and 2032
  • 1.2. Market Opportunity Assessment, 2025-2032, US$ Mn
  • 1.3. Key Market Trends
  • 1.4. Future Market Projections
  • 1.5. Premium Market Insights
  • 1.6. Industry Developments and Key Market Events
  • 1.7. PMR Analysis and Recommendations

2. Market Overview

  • 2.1. Market Scope and Definition
  • 2.2. Market Dynamics
    • 2.2.1. Drivers
    • 2.2.2. Restraints
    • 2.2.3. Opportunity
    • 2.2.4. Challenges
    • 2.2.5. Key Trends
  • 2.3. Product Lifecycle Analysis
  • 2.4. Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market: Value Chain
    • 2.4.1. List of Raw Material Suppliers
    • 2.4.2. List of Manufacturers
    • 2.4.3. List of Distributors
    • 2.4.4. Profitability Analysis
  • 2.5. Forecast Factors - Relevance and Impact
  • 2.6. Covid-19 Impact Assessment
  • 2.7. PESTLE Analysis
  • 2.8. Porter Five Force's Analysis
  • 2.9. Geopolitical Tensions: Market Impact
  • 2.10. Regulatory and Process Type Landscape

3. Macro-Economic Factors

  • 3.1. Global Sectorial Outlook
  • 3.2. Global GDP Growth Outlook
  • 3.3. Global Parent Market Overview

4. Price Trend Analysis, 2019-2032

  • 4.1. Key Highlights
  • 4.2. Key Factors Impacting Product Prices
  • 4.3. Prices By Product Type/Composition/Process Type
  • 4.4. Regional Prices and Product Preferences

5. Global Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 5.1. Key Highlights
    • 5.1.1. Market Size and Y-o-Y Growth
    • 5.1.2. Absolute $ Opportunity
  • 5.2. Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast
    • 5.2.1. Historical Market Size Analysis, 2019-2024
    • 5.2.2. Current Market Size Forecast, 2025-2032
  • 5.3. Global Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Product Type
    • 5.3.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.3.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Product Type, 2019-2024
    • 5.3.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Product Type, 2025-2032
      • 5.3.3.1. HBI
      • 5.3.3.2. HDRI
      • 5.3.3.3. CDRI
  • 5.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Product Type
  • 5.5. Global Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Process Type
    • 5.5.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.5.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Process Type, 2019-2024
    • 5.5.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Process Type, 2025-2032
      • 5.5.3.1. MIDREX
      • 5.5.3.2. HYL/ ENEGIRON
      • 5.5.3.3. PERED
      • 5.5.3.4. Rotary Kiln
  • 5.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Process Type

6. Global Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Region

  • 6.1. Key Highlights
  • 6.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Region, 2019-2024
  • 6.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Region, 2025-2032
    • 6.3.1. North America
    • 6.3.2. Europe
    • 6.3.3. East Asia
    • 6.3.4. South Asia and Oceania
    • 6.3.5. Latin America
    • 6.3.6. Middle East & Africa
  • 6.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Region

7. North America Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 7.1. Key Highlights
  • 7.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 7.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Market, 2019-2024
    • 7.3.1. By Country
    • 7.3.2. By Product Type
    • 7.3.3. By Process Type
  • 7.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Country, 2025-2032
    • 7.4.1. U.S.
    • 7.4.2. Canada
  • 7.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast by Product Type, 2025-2032
    • 7.5.1. HBI
    • 7.5.2. HDRI
    • 7.5.3. CDRI
  • 7.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume ( Tons) Forecast By Process Type, 2025-2032
    • 7.6.1. MIDREX
    • 7.6.2. HYL/ ENEGIRON
    • 7.6.3. PERED
    • 7.6.4. Rotary Kiln
  • 7.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

8. Europe Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 8.1. Key Highlights
  • 8.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 8.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Market, 2019-2024
    • 8.3.1. By Country
    • 8.3.2. By Product Type
    • 8.3.3. By Process Type
  • 8.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Country, 2025-2032
    • 8.4.1. Germany
    • 8.4.2. France
    • 8.4.3. U.K.
    • 8.4.4. Italy
    • 8.4.5. Spain
    • 8.4.6. Russia
    • 8.4.7. Rest of Europe
  • 8.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Product Type, 2025-2032
    • 8.5.1. HBI
    • 8.5.2. HDRI
    • 8.5.3. CDRI
  • 8.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume ( Tons) Forecast By Process Type, 2025-2032
    • 8.6.1. MIDREX
    • 8.6.2. HYL/ ENEGIRON
    • 8.6.3. PERED
    • 8.6.4. Rotary Kiln
  • 8.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

9. East Asia Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 9.1. Key Highlights
  • 9.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 9.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Market, 2019-2024
    • 9.3.1. By Country
    • 9.3.2. By Product Type
    • 9.3.3. By Process Type
  • 9.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume ( Tons) Forecast By Country, 2025-2032
    • 9.4.1. China
    • 9.4.2. Japan
    • 9.4.3. South Korea
  • 9.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Product Type, 2025-2032
    • 9.5.1. HBI
    • 9.5.2. HDRI
    • 9.5.3. CDRI
  • 9.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume ( Tons) Forecast By Process Type, 2025-2032
    • 9.6.1. MIDREX
    • 9.6.2. HYL/ ENEGIRON
    • 9.6.3. PERED
    • 9.6.4. Rotary Kiln
  • 9.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

10. South Asia & Oceania Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 10.1. Key Highlights
  • 10.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 10.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Market, 2019-2024
    • 10.3.1. By Country
    • 10.3.2. By Product Type
    • 10.3.3. By Process Type
  • 10.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Country, 2025-2032
    • 10.4.1. India
    • 10.4.2. Southeast Asia
    • 10.4.3. ANZ
    • 10.4.4. Rest of South Asia & Oceania
  • 10.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Product Type, 2025-2032
    • 10.5.1. HBI
    • 10.5.2. HDRI
    • 10.5.3. CDRI
  • 10.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume ( Tons) Forecast By Process Type, 2025-2032
    • 10.6.1. MIDREX
    • 10.6.2. HYL/ ENEGIRON
    • 10.6.3. PERED
    • 10.6.4. Rotary Kiln
  • 10.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

11. Latin America Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 11.1. Key Highlights
  • 11.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 11.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Market, 2019-2024
    • 11.3.1. By Country
    • 11.3.2. By Product Type
    • 11.3.3. By Process Type
  • 11.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Country, 2025-2032
    • 11.4.1. Brazil
    • 11.4.2. Mexico
    • 11.4.3. Rest of Latin America
  • 11.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Product Type, 2025-2032
    • 11.5.1. HBI
    • 11.5.2. HDRI
    • 11.5.3. CDRI
  • 11.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume ( Tons) Forecast By Process Type, 2025-2032
    • 11.6.1. MIDREX
    • 11.6.2. HYL/ ENEGIRON
    • 11.6.3. PERED
    • 11.6.4. Rotary Kiln
  • 11.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

12. Middle East & Africa Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 12.1. Key Highlights
  • 12.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 12.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Analysis By Market, 2019-2024
    • 12.3.1. By Country
    • 12.3.2. By Product Type
    • 12.3.3. By Process Type
  • 12.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Country, 2025-2032
    • 12.4.1. GCC
    • 12.4.2. South Africa
    • 12.4.3. Northern Africa
    • 12.4.4. Rest of Middle East & Africa
  • 12.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Tons) Forecast By Product Type, 2025-2032
    • 12.5.1. HBI
    • 12.5.2. HDRI
    • 12.5.3. CDRI
  • 12.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume ( Tons) Forecast By Process Type, 2025-2032
    • 12.6.1. MIDREX
    • 12.6.2. HYL/ ENEGIRON
    • 12.6.3. PERED
    • 12.6.4. Rotary Kiln
  • 12.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

13. Competition Landscape

  • 13.1. Market Share Analysis, 2025
  • 13.2. Market Structure
    • 13.2.1. Competition Intensity Mapping By Market
    • 13.2.2. Competition Dashboard
    • 13.2.3. Apparent Production Capacity
  • 13.3. Company Profiles (Details - Overview, Financials, Strategy, Recent Developments)
    • 13.3.1. Indorama Ventures Public Company Limited
      • 13.3.1.1. Overview
      • 13.3.1.2. Segments and Products
      • 13.3.1.3. Key Financials
      • 13.3.1.4. Market Developments
      • 13.3.1.5. Market Strategy
    • 13.3.2. Phoenix Technologies International, LLC
    • 13.3.3. Biffa
    • 13.3.4. Alpek
    • 13.3.5. Plastipak Packaging
    • 13.3.6. Extrupet Group (Pty) Ltd
    • 13.3.7. Alpla
    • 13.3.8. JP Recycling Ltd
    • 13.3.9. Evergreen Plastics, Inc.
    • 13.3.10. PolyQuest
    • 13.3.11. Iterum (PET Baltija)
    • 13.3.12. Ganesha Ecosphere Ltd.

Note: List of companies is not exhaustive. It is subject to further augmentation during course of research

14. Appendix

  • 14.1. Research Methodology
  • 14.2. Research Assumptions
  • 14.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations