查看购物车
  • Traditional Chinese
  • English
  • Japanese
  • Korean
封面
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1858749

石油和天然气用全氟橡胶（FFKM）—全球市场份额和排名、总收入和需求预测（2025-2031 年）

Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas - Global Market Share and Ranking, Overall Sales and Demand Forecast 2025-2031
出版日期: | 出版商: QYResearch | 英文 105 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

价格

※ 本网页内容可能与最新版本有所差异。详细情况请与我们联繫。

2024 年全球石油和天然气用全氟橡胶(FFKM) 市场规模估计为 6,520 万美元，预计到 2031 年将成长至 9,331 万美元，2025 年至 2031 年的复合年增长率为 5.2%。

本报告对近期石油和天然气用全氟橡胶(FFKM) 的关税调整和国际战略反制措施进行了全面评估，评估内容包括跨境产业布局、资本配置模式、区域经济相互依存关係以及供应链重组。

2024年，全球用于石油和天然气产业的全全氟橡胶（FFKM）产量约24公吨，全球平均市场价格约为每公斤2,802美元。全氟橡胶（FFKM）是由全氟（甲基乙烯基）醚、四氟乙烯和全氟烯烃醚组成的三元共聚物。与氟橡胶不同，FFKM不含C—H键，其热稳定性和耐化学性与聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）相似。在FFKM组合物中，添加第三种交联单体以形成三维网状结构，从而赋予橡胶弹性。此网路的品质高度依赖交联繫统。

密封件是石油和天然气行业最重要的部件之一。它们不仅确保设备的正常运行，而且在安全和环境保护方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。本报告分析了石油和天然气行业使用的全氟橡胶聚合物市场。

在中国市场，石油和天然气应用全氟橡胶（FFKM）的主要生产商主要是杜邦、AGC和索尔维，这三家公司占了中国市场55%​​以上的份额。

这些产品按形状分为 O 形环、T 形密封件和其他密封件，广泛应用于地下工具、海底设施和基础设施、管道连接、阀门、压缩机和泵浦等领域。

3M公司于2025年退出该市场。

本报告旨在对全球石油和天然气用全氟橡胶（FFKM）市场按地区/国家、类型和应用进行全面分析，重点关注总销售量、收入、价格、市场份额和主要企业的排名。

本报告以2024年为基准年，按销售量（公斤）和收入（百万美元）对石油和天然气行业用全氟橡胶（FFKM）的市场规模、估计值和预测进行了阐述，并涵盖了2020年至2031年的历史数据和预测数据。定量和定性分析将帮助读者制定石油和天然气行业用全氟橡胶（FFKM）的业务/成长策略，评估市场竞争，分析自身在当前市场中的地位，并做出明智的商业决策。

市场区隔

公司

  • DuPont
  • Asahi Glass
  • Solvay
  • Greene Tweed
  • Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd（PPE）
  • Parker Hannifin
  • Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry
  • Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd.
  • Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd
  • Fujian Yonghong New Materials

形状片段

  • O型圈
  • T形密封圈
  • 其他海豹

应用领域

  • 井下工具
  • 海底设施和基础设施
  • 管道连接器
  • 阀门
  • 压缩机
  • 泵浦
  • 其他的

按地区

  • 北美洲
    • 美国
    • 加拿大
  • 亚太地区
    • 中国
    • 日本
    • 韩国
    • 东南亚
    • 印度
    • 澳洲
    • 亚太其他地区
  • 欧洲
    • 德国
    • 法国
    • 英国
    • 义大利
    • 荷兰
    • 北欧国家
    • 其他欧洲
  • 拉丁美洲
    • 墨西哥
    • 巴西
    • 其他拉丁美洲
  • 中东和非洲
    • 土耳其
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
    • 其他中东和非洲地区

The global market for Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas was estimated to be worth US$ 65.20 million in 2024 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 93.31 million by 2031 with a CAGR of 5.2% during the forecast period 2025-2031.

This report provides a comprehensive assessment of recent tariff adjustments and international strategic countermeasures on Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas cross-border industrial footprints, capital allocation patterns, regional economic interdependencies, and supply chain reconfigurations.

In 2024, global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas production reached approximately 24 tons, with an average global market price of around US$ 2802 per kg. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) is a ternary copolymer of perfluoro(methyl vinyl) ether, tetrafluoroethylene, and perfluoroolefin ether. Unlike fluororubber, it contains no C-H bonds, exhibiting thermal stability and chemical resistance similar to polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). In FFKM compositions, a third curing monomer is added to form a three-dimensional network structure, imparting elasticity to the rubber. The quality of this network largely depends on the crosslinking system.

In the oil and gas industry, seals are among the most critical components. They not only ensure the proper functioning of equipment but also provide essential safety and environmental protection. This report analyzes the market for perfluoroelastomer polymers used in the oil and gas sector.

In the Chinese market, the core manufacturers of perfluoroelastomers (FFKM) for the oil and gas industry primarily include DuPont, AGC, and Solvay. The top three companies in this sector hold over 55% of the market share in China.

These products can be categorized by shape into O-rings, T-seals, and other sealing components. They are widely used in downhole tools, subsea equipment and infrastructure, pipeline connectors, valves, compressors, pumps, and other applications.

Also, it's worth noting that 3M exited the market in 2025.

This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas, focusing on the total sales volume, sales revenue, price, key companies market share and ranking, together with an analysis of Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas by region & country, by Shape, and by Application.

The Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of sales volume (Kg) and sales revenue ($ millions), considering 2024 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2020 to 2031. With both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas.

Market Segmentation

By Company

  • DuPont
  • Asahi Glass
  • Solvay
  • Greene Tweed
  • Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE)
  • Parker Hannifin
  • Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry
  • Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd.
  • Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd
  • Fujian Yonghong New Materials

Segment by Shape

  • O-Ring
  • T-shaped Seals
  • Other Seals

Segment by Application

  • Downhole Tools
  • Subsea Equipment and Infrastructure
  • Pipe Connector
  • Valve
  • Compressor
  • Pump
  • Others

By Region

  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
  • Asia-Pacific
    • China
    • Japan
    • South Korea
    • Southeast Asia
    • India
    • Australia
    • Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • France
    • U.K.
    • Italy
    • Netherlands
    • Nordic Countries
    • Rest of Europe
  • Latin America
    • Mexico
    • Brazil
    • Rest of Latin America
  • Middle East & Africa
    • Turkey
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE
    • Rest of MEA

Chapter Outline

Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, global total market size (value, volume and price). This chapter also provides the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.

Chapter 2: Detailed analysis of Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales and revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.

Chapter 3: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Shape, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.

Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.

Chapter 5: Sales, revenue of Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas in regional level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and market size of each country in the world.

Chapter 6: Sales, revenue of Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas in country level. It provides sigmate data by Shape, and by Application for each country/region.

Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.

Chapter 8: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.

Chapter 9: Conclusion.

Table of Contents

1 Market Overview

  • 1.1 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Introduction
  • 1.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Size Forecast
    • 1.2.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value (2020-2031)
    • 1.2.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume (2020-2031)
    • 1.2.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Price (2020-2031)
  • 1.3 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Trends & Drivers
    • 1.3.1 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Industry Trends
    • 1.3.2 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Drivers & Opportunity
    • 1.3.3 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Challenges
    • 1.3.4 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Restraints
  • 1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
  • 1.5 Study Objectives
  • 1.6 Years Considered

2 Competitive Analysis by Company

  • 2.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Players Revenue Ranking (2024)
  • 2.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Revenue by Company (2020-2025)
  • 2.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Players Sales Volume Ranking (2024)
  • 2.4 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Company Players (2020-2025)
  • 2.5 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Average Price by Company (2020-2025)
  • 2.6 Key Manufacturers Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Manufacturing Base and Headquarters
  • 2.7 Key Manufacturers Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offered
  • 2.8 Key Manufacturers Time to Begin Mass Production of Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas
  • 2.9 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Competitive Analysis
    • 2.9.1 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Concentration Rate (2020-2025)
    • 2.9.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers by Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Revenue in 2024
    • 2.9.3 Global Top Manufacturers by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas as of 2024)
  • 2.10 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

3 Segmentation by Shape

  • 3.1 Introduction by Shape
    • 3.1.1 O-Ring
    • 3.1.2 T-shaped Seals
    • 3.1.3 Other Seals
  • 3.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape
    • 3.2.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
    • 3.2.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, by Shape (2020-2031)
    • 3.2.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, by Shape (%) (2020-2031)
  • 3.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Shape
    • 3.3.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Shape (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
    • 3.3.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume, by Shape (2020-2031)
    • 3.3.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume, by Shape (%) (2020-2031)
  • 3.4 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Average Price by Shape (2020-2031)

4 Segmentation by Application

  • 4.1 Introduction by Application
    • 4.1.1 Downhole Tools
    • 4.1.2 Subsea Equipment and Infrastructure
    • 4.1.3 Pipe Connector
    • 4.1.4 Valve
    • 4.1.5 Compressor
    • 4.1.6 Pump
    • 4.1.7 Others
  • 4.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application
    • 4.2.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
    • 4.2.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, by Application (2020-2031)
    • 4.2.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, by Application (%) (2020-2031)
  • 4.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Application
    • 4.3.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Application (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
    • 4.3.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume, by Application (2020-2031)
    • 4.3.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume, by Application (%) (2020-2031)
  • 4.4 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Average Price by Application (2020-2031)

5 Segmentation by Region

  • 5.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region
    • 5.1.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
    • 5.1.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (2020-2025)
    • 5.1.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (2026-2031)
    • 5.1.4 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (%), (2020-2031)
  • 5.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region
    • 5.2.1 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
    • 5.2.2 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region (2020-2025)
    • 5.2.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region (2026-2031)
    • 5.2.4 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region (%), (2020-2031)
  • 5.3 Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Average Price by Region (2020-2031)
  • 5.4 North America
    • 5.4.1 North America Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 5.4.2 North America Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 5.5 Europe
    • 5.5.1 Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 5.5.2 Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 5.6 Asia Pacific
    • 5.6.1 Asia Pacific Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 5.6.2 Asia Pacific Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 5.7 South America
    • 5.7.1 South America Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 5.7.2 South America Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 5.8 Middle East & Africa
    • 5.8.1 Middle East & Africa Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 5.8.2 Middle East & Africa Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031

6 Segmentation by Key Countries/Regions

  • 6.1 Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value Growth Trends, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.2 Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value and Sales Volume
    • 6.2.1 Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 6.2.2 Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume, 2020-2031
  • 6.3 United States
    • 6.3.1 United States Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 6.3.2 United States Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
    • 6.3.3 United States Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.4 Europe
    • 6.4.1 Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 6.4.2 Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
    • 6.4.3 Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.5 China
    • 6.5.1 China Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 6.5.2 China Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
    • 6.5.3 China Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.6 Japan
    • 6.6.1 Japan Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 6.6.2 Japan Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
    • 6.6.3 Japan Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.7 South Korea
    • 6.7.1 South Korea Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 6.7.2 South Korea Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
    • 6.7.3 South Korea Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.8 Southeast Asia
    • 6.8.1 Southeast Asia Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 6.8.2 Southeast Asia Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
    • 6.8.3 Southeast Asia Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.9 India
    • 6.9.1 India Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020-2031
    • 6.9.2 India Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
    • 6.9.3 India Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031

7 Company Profiles

  • 7.1 DuPont
    • 7.1.1 DuPont Company Information
    • 7.1.2 DuPont Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.1.3 DuPont Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.1.4 DuPont Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.1.5 DuPont Recent Development
  • 7.2 Asahi Glass
    • 7.2.1 Asahi Glass Company Information
    • 7.2.2 Asahi Glass Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.2.3 Asahi Glass Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.2.4 Asahi Glass Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.2.5 Asahi Glass Recent Development
  • 7.3 Solvay
    • 7.3.1 Solvay Company Information
    • 7.3.2 Solvay Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.3.3 Solvay Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.3.4 Solvay Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.3.5 Solvay Recent Development
  • 7.4 Greene Tweed
    • 7.4.1 Greene Tweed Company Information
    • 7.4.2 Greene Tweed Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.4.3 Greene Tweed Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.4.4 Greene Tweed Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.4.5 Greene Tweed Recent Development
  • 7.5 Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE)
    • 7.5.1 Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Company Information
    • 7.5.2 Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.5.3 Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.5.4 Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.5.5 Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Recent Development
  • 7.6 Parker Hannifin
    • 7.6.1 Parker Hannifin Company Information
    • 7.6.2 Parker Hannifin Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.6.3 Parker Hannifin Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.6.4 Parker Hannifin Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.6.5 Parker Hannifin Recent Development
  • 7.7 Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry
    • 7.7.1 Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Company Information
    • 7.7.2 Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.7.3 Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.7.4 Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.7.5 Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Recent Development
  • 7.8 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd.
    • 7.8.1 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Company Information
    • 7.8.2 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.8.3 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.8.4 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.8.5 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Recent Development
  • 7.9 Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd
    • 7.9.1 Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Company Information
    • 7.9.2 Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.9.3 Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.9.4 Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.9.5 Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Recent Development
  • 7.10 Fujian Yonghong New Materials
    • 7.10.1 Fujian Yonghong New Materials Company Information
    • 7.10.2 Fujian Yonghong New Materials Introduction and Business Overview
    • 7.10.3 Fujian Yonghong New Materials Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
    • 7.10.4 Fujian Yonghong New Materials Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
    • 7.10.5 Fujian Yonghong New Materials Recent Development

8 Industry Chain Analysis

  • 8.1 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Industrial Chain
  • 8.2 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Upstream Analysis
    • 8.2.1 Key Raw Materials
    • 8.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
    • 8.2.3 Manufacturing Cost Structure
  • 8.3 Midstream Analysis
  • 8.4 Downstream Analysis (Customers Analysis)
  • 8.5 Sales Model and Sales Channels
    • 8.5.1 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Model
    • 8.5.2 Sales Channel
    • 8.5.3 Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Distributors

9 Research Findings and Conclusion

10 Appendix

  • 10.1 Research Methodology
    • 10.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
      • 10.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
      • 10.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
      • 10.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
    • 10.1.2 Data Source
      • 10.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
      • 10.1.2.2 Primary Sources
  • 10.2 Author Details
  • 10.3 Disclaimer

List of Tables

  • Table 1. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Trends
  • Table 2. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Drivers & Opportunity
  • Table 3. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Challenges
  • Table 4. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Restraints
  • Table 5. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Revenue by Company (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 6. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2025)
  • Table 7. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Company (2020-2025) & (Kg)
  • Table 8. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume Market Share by Company (2020-2025)
  • Table 9. Global Market Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Price by Company (2020-2025) & (US$/Kg)
  • Table 10. Key Manufacturers Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Manufacturing Base and Headquarters
  • Table 11. Key Manufacturers Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Type
  • Table 12. Key Manufacturers Time to Begin Mass Production of Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas
  • Table 13. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
  • Table 14. Global Top Manufacturers Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas as of 2024)
  • Table 15. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
  • Table 16. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
  • Table 17. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 18. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 19. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Market Share in Value by Shape (2020-2025)
  • Table 20. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Market Share in Value by Shape (2026-2031)
  • Table 21. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Shape: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (Kg)
  • Table 22. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Shape (2020-2025) & (Kg)
  • Table 23. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Shape (2026-2031) & (Kg)
  • Table 24. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Market Share in Volume by Shape (2020-2025)
  • Table 25. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Market Share in Volume by Shape (2026-2031)
  • Table 26. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Price by Shape (2020-2025) & (US$/Kg)
  • Table 27. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Price by Shape (2026-2031) & (US$/Kg)
  • Table 28. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
  • Table 29. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 30. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 31. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2020-2025)
  • Table 32. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2026-2031)
  • Table 33. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Application: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (Kg)
  • Table 34. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Application (2020-2025) & (Kg)
  • Table 35. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Application (2026-2031) & (Kg)
  • Table 36. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2020-2025)
  • Table 37. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2026-2031)
  • Table 38. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Price by Application (2020-2025) & (US$/Kg)
  • Table 39. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Price by Application (2026-2031) & (US$/Kg)
  • Table 40. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region, (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 41. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 42. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 43. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (2020-2025) & (%)
  • Table 44. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (2026-2031) & (%)
  • Table 45. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region (Kg): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
  • Table 46. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region (2020-2025) & (Kg)
  • Table 47. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region (2026-2031) & (Kg)
  • Table 48. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region (2020-2025) & (%)
  • Table 49. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Region (2026-2031) & (%)
  • Table 50. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Average Price by Region (2020-2025) & (US$/Kg)
  • Table 51. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Average Price by Region (2026-2031) & (US$/Kg)
  • Table 52. Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value Growth Trends, (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
  • Table 53. Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 54. Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Table 55. Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume, (2020-2025) & (Kg)
  • Table 56. Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume, (2026-2031) & (Kg)
  • Table 57. DuPont Company Information
  • Table 58. DuPont Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 59. DuPont Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 60. DuPont Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 61. DuPont Recent Development
  • Table 62. Asahi Glass Company Information
  • Table 63. Asahi Glass Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 64. Asahi Glass Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 65. Asahi Glass Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 66. Asahi Glass Recent Development
  • Table 67. Solvay Company Information
  • Table 68. Solvay Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 69. Solvay Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 70. Solvay Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 71. Solvay Recent Development
  • Table 72. Greene Tweed Company Information
  • Table 73. Greene Tweed Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 74. Greene Tweed Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 75. Greene Tweed Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 76. Greene Tweed Recent Development
  • Table 77. Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Company Information
  • Table 78. Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 79. Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 80. Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 81. Precision Polymer Engineering Ltd (PPE) Recent Development
  • Table 82. Parker Hannifin Company Information
  • Table 83. Parker Hannifin Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 84. Parker Hannifin Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 85. Parker Hannifin Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 86. Parker Hannifin Recent Development
  • Table 87. Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Company Information
  • Table 88. Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 89. Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 90. Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 91. Zhonghao Chenguang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Recent Development
  • Table 92. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Company Information
  • Table 93. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 94. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 95. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 96. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Co., Ltd. Recent Development
  • Table 97. Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Company Information
  • Table 98. Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 99. Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 100. Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 101. Zhejiang Juhua Co.,Ltd Recent Development
  • Table 102. Fujian Yonghong New Materials Company Information
  • Table 103. Fujian Yonghong New Materials Introduction and Business Overview
  • Table 104. Fujian Yonghong New Materials Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales (Kg), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Kg) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • Table 105. Fujian Yonghong New Materials Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Offerings
  • Table 106. Fujian Yonghong New Materials Recent Development
  • Table 107. Key Raw Materials Lists
  • Table 108. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
  • Table 109. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Downstream Customers
  • Table 110. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Distributors List
  • Table 111. Research Programs/Design for This Report
  • Table 112. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
  • Table 113. Key Data Information from Primary Sources

List of Figures

  • Figure 1. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Product Picture
  • Figure 2. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
  • Figure 3. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 4. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume (2020-2031) & (Kg)
  • Figure 5. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Price (2020-2031) & (US$/Kg)
  • Figure 6. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Report Years Considered
  • Figure 7. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Players Revenue Ranking (2024) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 8. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Players Sales Volume Ranking (2024) & (Kg)
  • Figure 9. The 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers in the World: Market Share by Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Revenue in 2024
  • Figure 10. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2020 VS 2024
  • Figure 11. O-Ring Picture
  • Figure 12. T-shaped Seals Picture
  • Figure 13. Other Seals Picture
  • Figure 14. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 15. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value Market Share by Shape, 2024 & 2031
  • Figure 16. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Shape (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) & (Kg)
  • Figure 17. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume Market Share by Shape, 2024 & 2031
  • Figure 18. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Price by Shape (2020-2031) & (US$/Kg)
  • Figure 19. Product Picture of Downhole Tools
  • Figure 20. Product Picture of Subsea Equipment and Infrastructure
  • Figure 21. Product Picture of Pipe Connector
  • Figure 22. Product Picture of Valve
  • Figure 23. Product Picture of Compressor
  • Figure 24. Product Picture of Pump
  • Figure 25. Product Picture of Others
  • Figure 26. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 27. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value Market Share by Application, 2024 & 2031
  • Figure 28. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume by Application (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) & (Kg)
  • Figure 29. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume Market Share by Application, 2024 & 2031
  • Figure 30. Global Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Price by Application (2020-2031) & (US$/Kg)
  • Figure 31. North America Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 32. North America Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 33. Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 34. Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 35. Asia Pacific Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 36. Asia Pacific Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Region (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 37. South America Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 38. South America Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 39. Middle East & Africa Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 40. Middle East & Africa Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 41. Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value (%), (2020-2031)
  • Figure 42. Key Countries/Regions Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Volume (%), (2020-2031)
  • Figure 43. United States Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 44. United States Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 45. United States Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 46. Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 47. Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 48. Europe Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 49. China Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 50. China Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 51. China Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 52. Japan Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 53. Japan Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 54. Japan Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 55. South Korea Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 56. South Korea Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 57. South Korea Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 58. Southeast Asia Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 59. Southeast Asia Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 60. Southeast Asia Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 61. India Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value, (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
  • Figure 62. India Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Shape (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 63. India Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Sales Value by Application (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • Figure 64. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Industrial Chain
  • Figure 65. Perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) for Oil and Gas Manufacturing Cost Structure
  • Figure 66. Channels of Distribution (Direct Sales, and Distribution)
  • Figure 67. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
  • Figure 68. Data Triangulation
  • Figure 69. Key Executives Interviewed