专用电动车 (EV) 市场规模、份额和成长分析（按类型、产能、应用和地区）- 产业预测 2025-2032

预计 2023 年全球特殊用途电动车 (EV) 市场规模将达到 131 亿美元，并从 2024 年的 144 亿美元成长到 2032 年的 306.4 亿美元，预测期内（2025-2032 年）的复合年增长率为 9.9%。

截至 2023 年 10 月，市政公司正在积极寻求专用电动车来应对日益严峻的挑战，例如固态废弃物产量增加、二氧化碳排放猛增以及政府用于高效污水和固态废弃物管理的预算增加。这些机构使用各种专用车辆进行道路维护和清洁，电动车辆也越来越受欢迎。电动环卫车、垃圾车、街道清扫车和道路清洗车正在成为寻求改善环境永续性和业务效率的市政当局的重要资产。这项变化不仅体现了减少碳排放的承诺，也标誌着城市管理向绿色技术的更广泛转变，为电动公共事业车製造商创造了巨大的市场机会。

目录

介绍

• 调查目的
• 研究范围
• 定义

调查方法

• 资讯采购
• 资料和主要资料方法
• 市场规模预测
• 市场假设与限制

执行摘要

• 全球市场展望
• 供需趋势分析
• 细分市场机会分析

市场动态及展望

• 市场概况
• 市场规模
• 市场动态
  • 驱动因素和机会
  • 限制与挑战
• 波特的分析

主要市场考察

• 关键成功因素
• 竞争程度
• 主要投资机会
• 市场生态系统
• 市场吸引力指数（2024 年）
• PESTEL 分析
• 总体经济指标
• 价值链分析
• 定价分析

特殊用途电动车 (EV) 市场规模（按类型和复合年增长率）（2025-2032 年）

• 市场概况
• 吸尘器和洗地机
• 电动清洁车
• 电动土木机械
  • 电动挖土机
  • 电动轮式装载机
  • 电动履带起重机
  • 电动推土机
  • 其他电动土木机械
• 电动混凝土搅拌机
• 电动拖拉机
• 电动堆高机
• 电动自动导引运输车(AGV)
• 托盘堆垛机
• 托盘车

专用电动车 (EV) 市场规模（按容量和复合年增长率） (2025-2032)

• 市场概况
• 小于10kW
• 10kW～100kW
• 100kW以上

专用电动车 (EV) 市场规模（按应用和复合年增长率）（2025-2032）

• 市场概况
• 飞机场
• 火车站
• 采矿现场
• 工地
• 后勤
• 商业空间
• 工厂
• 其他用途

专用电动车 (EV) 市场规模（按最终用户和复合年增长率） (2025-2032)

• 市场概况
• 市政
• 产业
• 商业的

特殊用途电动车 (EV) 市场规模（按地区）及复合年增长率（2025-2032 年）

• 北美洲
  • 美国
  • 加拿大
• 欧洲
  • 德国
  • 西班牙
  • 法国
  • 英国
  • 义大利
  • 其他欧洲国家
• 亚太地区
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 其他亚太地区
• 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 其他拉丁美洲国家
• 中东和非洲
  • 海湾合作委员会国家
  • 南非
  • 其他中东和非洲地区

竞争资讯

• 前 5 家公司对比
• 主要企业市场定位（2024年）
• 主要市场参与者所采用的策略
• 近期市场趋势
• 公司市场占有率分析（2024 年）
• 主要企业简介
  • 公司简介
  • 产品系列分析
  • 按细分市场分析市场份额
  • 收益与前一年同期比较对比（2022-2024 年）

主要企业简介

• Caterpillar Inc.（USA）
• Komatsu Ltd.（Japan）
• Volvo Construction Equipment（Sweden）
• John Deere（USA）
• CNH Industrial NV（Netherlands）
• Toyota Industries Corporation（Japan）
• KION GROUP AG（Germany）
• BYD Company Ltd.（China）
• Proterra Inc.（USA）
• Orange EV（USA）
• Motrec International Inc.（Canada）
• Green Machine Equipment, Inc.（USA）
• Taylor-Dunn（USA）
• Columbia Vehicle Group, Inc.（USA）
• Lightning eMotors（USA）
• Workhorse Group Inc.（USA）
• Dana Incorporated（USA）
• Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc.（USA）
• Romeo Power, Inc.（USA）

结论和建议

Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market size was valued at USD 13.1 billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 14.4 billion in 2024 to USD 30.64 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 9.9% during the forecast period (2025-2032).

As of October 2023, municipal corporations are actively seeking specialized electric vehicles to tackle growing challenges such as heightened solid waste production, escalating carbon emissions, and increased government budgets for efficient wastewater and solid waste management. These institutions utilize a variety of specialized vehicles for road maintenance and cleanliness, with electric options gaining traction. Electric sanitation trucks, trash collection vehicles, road sweepers, and road flushing trucks are becoming essential assets for municipalities aiming to enhance their environmental sustainability and operational efficiency. This shift not only reflects a commitment to reducing carbon footprints but also signals a broader transition towards greener technologies in urban management, creating a significant market opportunity for manufacturers of electric utility vehicles.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market Segmental Analysis

Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market is segmented by Type, Capacity, Application, End User and Region. Based on Type, the market is segmented into Electric Sweepers & Scrubbers, Electric Sanitation Trucks, Electric Earthmoving Equipment, Electric Concrete Mixers, Electric Tractors, Electric Forklifts, Electric Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs), Pallet Stackers and Pallet Trucks. Based on Capacity, the market is segmented into Below 10 kW, 10 kW to 100 kW and Above 100 kW. Based on Application, the market is segmented into Airports, Railway Stations, Mining Sites, Construction Sites, Logistics, Commercial Spaces, Factories and Other Applications. Based on End User, the market is segmented into Municipal, Industrial and Commercial. Based on Region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market

The Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) market is experiencing significant growth due to several key drivers. Technological advancements play a crucial role in enhancing the capabilities and efficiency of these vehicles, catering to the increasing demand in various sectors. The global expansion of the construction industry and heightened municipal investments further contribute to this upward trend. Additionally, growing environmental concerns are pushing organizations to adopt greener alternatives, while the emphasis on secure working environments adds to the demand for special purpose EVs. Moreover, the lower maintenance costs associated with these vehicles make them an attractive option for many businesses, supporting market expansion.

Restraints in the Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market

The Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) market faces several restraints that hinder its growth trajectory. One significant challenge is the high initial setup costs associated with acquiring these vehicles, which can deter potential investors. Additionally, concerns regarding the underutilization of special purpose EVs due to their impracticality for multi-shift operations and long charging times further limit market appeal. The repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic have also taken a toll, leading to a substantial decrease in sales as the economic downturn adversely affected the automotive industry. These factors collectively pose obstacles to the expansion of the special purpose EV market.

Market Trends of the Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market

The Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) market is witnessing robust growth, fueled by the expanding construction sector across multiple regions, heightened investments from municipal corporations, and an escalating awareness of environmental sustainability. As governments worldwide intensify their focus on reducing carbon emissions, the demand for specialized electric vehicles designed for specific applications, from urban logistics to utility operations, is on the rise. Despite challenges related to the underutilization of such vehicles, innovative advancements in battery technology and charging infrastructure are enhancing their appeal. This shift towards cleaner, purpose-built electric vehicles is expected to reshape urban mobility and industrial operations, driving market expansion.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Scope of the Report
• Definitions

Research Methodology

• Information Procurement
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation
• Market Assumptions & Limitations

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Supply & Demand Trend Analysis
• Segmental Opportunity Analysis

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Market Overview
• Market Size
• Market Dynamics
  • Drivers & Opportunities
  • Restraints & Challenges
• Porters Analysis
  • Competitive rivalry
  • Threat of substitute
  • Bargaining power of buyers
  • Threat of new entrants
  • Bargaining power of suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Degree of Competition
• Top Investment Pockets
• Market Ecosystem
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2024
• PESTEL Analysis
• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis

Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market Size by Type & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Electric Sweepers & Scrubbers
• Electric Sanitation Trucks
• Electric Earthmoving Equipment
  • Electric Excavators
  • Electric Wheel Loaders
  • Electric Crawler Cranes
  • Electric Bulldozers
  • Other Electric Earthmoving Equipment
• Electric Concrete Mixers
• Electric Tractors
• Electric Forklifts
• Electric Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs)
• Pallet Stackers
• Pallet Trucks

Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market Size by Capacity & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Below 10 kW
• 10 kW to 100 kW
• Above 100 kW

Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market Size by Application & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Airports
• Railway Stations
• Mining Sites
• Construction Sites
• Logistics
• Commercial Spaces
• Factories
• Other Applications

Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market Size by End User & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Municipal
• Industrial
• Commercial

Global Special Purpose Electric Vehicle (EV) Market Size & CAGR (2025-2032)

• North America (Type, Capacity, Application, End User)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Type, Capacity, Application, End User)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Type, Capacity, Application, End User)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Type, Capacity, Application, End User)
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Type, Capacity, Application, End User)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2024
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2024
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2022-2024)

Key Company Profiles

• Caterpillar Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Komatsu Ltd. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Volvo Construction Equipment (Sweden)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• John Deere (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• CNH Industrial N.V. (Netherlands)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Toyota Industries Corporation (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• KION GROUP AG (Germany)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• BYD Company Ltd. (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Proterra Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Orange EV (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Motrec International Inc. (Canada)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Green Machine Equipment, Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Taylor-Dunn (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Columbia Vehicle Group, Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Lightning eMotors (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Workhorse Group Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Dana Incorporated (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Romeo Power, Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations