市场调查报告书
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全球电压/VAR 管理市场:到 2028 年的预测 - 按组件(软件和服务、硬件)、应用程序(传输、生成、分配)、最终用户(工业、公用事业)、地区分析Volt/VAR Management Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Component (Software & Services and Hardware), Application (Transmission, Generation and Distribution), End User (Industrial and Electric Utility) and Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2022 年全球 Volt/VAR 管理市场规模将达到 5.364 亿美元,预计到 2028 年将达到 8.4649 亿美元,预测期内復合年增长率为 7.9%。
电压/VAR 管理通过减少无功功率流、将电压保持在限制范围内以及通过降低电压限制峰值功率来减少能量损失。现代电网自动化的第一步是中低压电网的故障识别。这改善了电压控制并增加了网络託管能力。
据 IEA(国际能源署)称,2018 年全球能源需求增长了 4%(900 TWH)。工业部门在 2017 年消耗的能源最多,约为 8945 TWH,而 2016 年为 8699 TWH。
市场动态
促进者
电力行业对高效配电和能源管理的需求不断增长
电压/VAR 管理市场是由不断增长的电力需求驱动的。製造商正在提高创新标准,因为电气行业需要高效的分布式能源管理。2019年Schneider Electric架构工具“EcoStruxure Power”发布。该解决方案旨在提高电气行业微电网的稳定性、效率和弹性。施耐德产品的出现,增加了整个市场的非价格竞争,也带动了很多其他厂商致力于开发新产品。
抑制因素
安装成本高
VVO 的成本和收益因部署的系统类型而异。安装用于电压控制和 VAR 管理的设备和系统需要额外的资本投资和运营/维护成本。增加受影响馈线的实际电力容量,推迟发电、输电和配电的资本重组项目,并降低燃料价格,以减少燃料成本降低和化石燃料发电带来的排放。
机会
更加关注电力潮流
大型工业和商业设备需要网络连接分析和交换计划。因此,行业领导者必须实施电压/VAR 管理系统。随着G20致力于高度协调的电力工业发展,许多领域都需要电压管理。因此,毫无疑问,电网和电压监控行业正在蓬勃发展。
威胁
能力有限
Volt-VAR 吸引了很多人的兴趣,因为它们不需要削减发电量。但是,由于家用太阳能逆变器的容量(kVA)对应于面板的最大有效发电量(kW),因此能够吸收的容量是有限的。然而,家用太阳能逆变器的大小(kVA)与面板的最大有功功率(kW)相对应,并且有功功率优先,因此当它们产生大量时吸收无功功率(kVAR)的能力有限。综合考虑各种无功曲线和光伏渗透率,分析出在最需要无功功率时无功控制失效。无功功率还会增加电流,从而增加资产利用率。
COVID-19 的影响
大流行对所有电气和电子行业造成了沉重打击。特别是在新兴国家,电力是经济扩张所必需的。实现 SDG7(实现可持续发展目标)对于实现可持续城市、工业、可持续健康和教育等许多其他 SDG 是必要的,为此,可靠、负担得起的我们需要确保普遍获得可持续的现代能源。
预计在预测期内,分销部门将是最大的
由于智能电网部署的增加以及减少配电馈线中断和故障的需要,预计在预测期内,电压/VAR 管理市场的配电部分将主导全球市场。此外,住宅领域不断增长的电力需求可能会推动该领域的市场。
预计电力公用事业服务在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。
这项服务将帮助电力公司向最终消费者提供具有理想功率因数的正确电压,并将损失降至最低,这就是电压/VAR 管理市场在预测期内增长率最高的原因。它由电力公司主导部分。此外,预计在预测期内,中国、印度和美国等经济体的电力需求将显着增加,从而增加对电压/VAR 管理的需求。
市场占有率最高的地区
由于电力传输和分配过程中使用的组件的技术进步,预计北美在预测期内将占据全球伏特/无功管理市场的最大市场份额。此外,该地区的需求可能受到广泛的应用、电动汽车的製造以及降低能源成本的迫切需求的影响。
复合年增长率最高的地区
由于可再生能源运营商的投资以及印度和中国等新兴经济体需要遏制能源价格上涨,预计亚太地区在预测期内将出现显着增长。作为一个额外的好处,在不同地点安装 Volt/VAR 系统来管理新的可再生能源项目中的发电量被认为有利于该地区的市场。
重大发展
2019 年 6 月,ABB 赢得了与中国国家电网公司(SGCC)的输电合同。该公司将使用断路器等高压设备保护电网免受灾难性故障的影响,并使用电容器组提高能源供应质量,延长产品寿命并减少损失。
2019年2月,Schneider Electric发布“Ecostruxure Power 2.0”。EcoStruxure Microgrid Operation 用于最新的 EcoStruxure Power 架构,以控制分布式能源 (DER) 和保护系统,以提高微电网的稳定性和效率,从而扩大 Volt/VAR 管理市场。
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根据产品组合、地域分布和战略联盟对主要参与者进行基准测试
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Volt/VAR Management Market is accounted for $536.40 million in 2022 and is expected to reach $846.49 million by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 7.9% during the forecast period. Volt/VAR management lowers energy loss by reducing reactive power flows, maintaining voltages within the limits, and also limiting peak power by lowering voltage. The first step towards modernised grid automation is fault awareness of the medium voltage and low voltage grid. It improves voltage control and increases network hosting capacity.
According to IEA (International Energy Agency), the worldwide energy demand grew by 4% (900 TWH) in 2018. The highest amount of energy was consumed by industrial segment of around 8945 TWH in 2017 as compared to 8699 TWH in 2016.
Market Dynamics:
Driver:
Rising demand for efficient distribution and energy management in the electrical sector
The market for volt/VAR management is being driven by rising power demand. Manufacturers have raised the bar for innovation as a result of the electrical industry's need for efficient distributed energy management. In 2019, EcoStruxure Power, an architecture tool from Schneider Electric, was released. The solution is intended to increase the stability, efficiency, and resilience of electric industry micro grids. The emergence of Schneider's product heightened non-price competition throughout the market, inspiring many other manufacturers to commit to developing new products.
Restraint:
High installation costs
Depending on the procedure type, VVO costs and benefits vary. The installation of equipment and systems for voltage control and VAR management requires additional capital investments as well as operating and maintenance costs. To reduce fuel costs and emissions from reduced fossil-fired generating, increase the real-power capacity of impacted feeders, postpone capital enhancement projects for generation, transmission, and distribution, and lower fuel prices.
Opportunity:
Increasing focus on load flow of electricity
Network connectivity analyses and switching schedules are necessary for large industrial and commercial units. Volt/VAR management systems must be implemented by industrial leaders as a result of this. Voltage management has been required in a Variety of sectors as the G20 works to develop a highly coordinated electrical industry. Therefore, the existence of a booming industry for electrical network and voltage monitoring is not a misconception.
Threat:
Limited capacity
Volt-VAR has attained a lot of interest because it does not require generation curtailment. However, household-scale PV inverters are sized (kVA) to handle the panels' maximum active power generation (kW). They have a limited capacity to absorb reactive power (kVAR) during times of high generation because active power generation is typically given priority. Analysis shows that Volt-VAR control fails when reactive power is most needed when taking into account Various Volt-VAR curves and PV penetrations. Reactive power also raises currents and, consequently, asset utilisation.
COVID-19 Impact:
The pandemic severely harmed all electrical and electronics businesses. Power is necessary for economic expansion, especially in emerging markets. Achieving SDG 7 (Achieving Sustainable Development Goals), which aims to ensure that everyone has access to reliable, affordable, sustainable, and modern energy, is necessary for the accomplishment of many other SDGs, including those pertaining to sustainable cities, industry, sustainable health, and education.
The distribution segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Due to the increased deployment of smart grids and the need to reduce power outages and faults in distribution feeders, the distribution segment of the volt/VAR management market is anticipated to dominate the worldwide market during the forecast period. Furthermore, increase in demand of electricity from residential sector might propel the market in this segment.
The electric utility segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Because the service helps utilities supply the proper voltage to end-consumers at the ideal power factor to minimise losses, the electric utility segment accounted for the highest growth rate during the forecast period in the Volt/VAR management market. Additionally, in economies like China, India, and the US, the demand for power is anticipated to rise significantly over the forecast period, which is anticipated to increase the need for volt/VAR management.
Region with largest share:
Due to technological advancements of components used in the transmission and distribution process, North America is predicted to hold the largest market share during the period of the forecast for the global Volt/VAR management market. Furthermore, the regional demand may be influenced by a wide range of applications, the manufacture of electric vehicles, and the pressing need to reduce energy costs.
Region with highest CAGR:
Because of significant market demand brought on by investments from renewable energy providers and the need to contain rising energy prices in developing economies like India and China, Asia Pacific is anticipated to grow lucratively during the forecast period. Additionally, in the event of new renewable energy projects, installing Volt/VAR systems in various locations for managing power generated will benefit the market in this region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Volt/VAR Management market include Open Systems International, ABB, GE Company, Schneider, S&C Electric Company, Advanced Control System, Eaton, Siemens, Utilidata, DVI, Landis+Gyr, Beckwith Electric, VArentec and DC System.
Key Developments:
In June 2019, ABB was awarded a power transmission contract by the State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC). The company plans to use high-voltage equipment such as breakers to safeguard the grid from disruptive failures and capacitor banks to improve the quality of the energy supply, extending product life and lowering losses.
In February 2019, Schneider Electric released the Ecostruxure Power 2.0. EcoStruxure Microgrid Operation is used in the latest EcoStruxure Power architecture to control Distributed Energy Resources (DER) and protection systems for better microgrid stability and efficiency increasing the Volt/VAR Management Market.
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Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances