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到 2028 年非晶软磁材料市场预测 - 按类型、应用和地区分列的全球分析Amorphous Soft Magnetic Materials Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Type, By Application and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC,预计2022年全球非晶软磁材料市场规模将达到6.526亿美元,2028年将达到10.185亿美元,预测期预计增长至期间复合年增长率为 7.7%
容易磁化和退磁的材料称为软磁材料。 非晶软磁材料往往具有高磁导率、低涡流、低磁滞损耗、低剩磁、低矫顽力、低涡流等特点。 由于其优异的磁性,这些材料适用于广泛的应用,例如电子产品的传感器、高频电感器、变压器、屏蔽和监控系统。
根据国际能源署的数据,2018 年中国有 45% 的电动汽车上路,而 2017 年这一比例为 39%。
非晶合金和纳米晶合金都因其卓越的机械和功能特性而受到科学家的欢迎。 这些材料中的每一种都具有出色的性能,但必须克服延展性和热稳定性差等基本问题。 因此,为了实现具有优异磁性能、高热稳定性和延展性的非晶-纳米晶合金,正在研究将两种材料融合的新製造技术。
软磁材料市场包括范围广泛的其他软磁材料,例如铁/粉芯、颗粒取向电工钢、无取向电工钢、软铁氧体、Ni-Fe 和 CO-Fe。 它还用于製造电气和电子元件。 软磁材料,结合粒状电工钢和无取向电工钢,占据了全球80%以上的市场份额。 另一方面,非晶合金和纳米晶合金仅占软磁材料总产量的2-3%。 因此,非晶软磁材料全球市场扩张的主要障碍是替代软磁材料的可用性和普及。
铁、镍和钴是非晶合金的初始投资金属,还有硼、碳、磷和硅。 工业用户正在使用由非晶合金製成的磁性元件来更有效地运行他们的过程,节约能源,并节省运营成本。 非晶软磁材料的特点是高频下铁损小、导磁率高且范围宽、工作温度高、矫顽磁场低、能够减轻铁芯重量和体积、耐腐蚀性好、通用性好、机械性能好,是理想的大多数电气和电子应用都归功于其强度、磁通密度和各种磁滞迴线等重要特性。 预计这将有助于进一步扩大这一市场。
非晶软磁材料行业的参与者在中短期预测中必须解决的关键问题包括在预计的经济衰退情景中改变消费者偏好,以及反映日益增长的环境问题的产业政策。由于原材料成本大幅波动当前的地缘政治紧张局势和预计的经济动盪。
COVID-19 的爆发极大地增加了对呼吸机、MRI 机器和 CT 扫描仪等医疗设备的需求。 2020 年 3 月,重症监护协会预测,在美国大流行期间,约有 960 万人将使用呼吸机。 本地呼吸机製造商已提高产能以满足激增的需求。 自 COVID-19 爆发以来,GE Healthcare 将其生产能力提高了一倍,并与福特合作,简化其当前的呼吸机设计并迅速投入生产。 因此,医疗应用中使用的电动机、磁性开关和磁性传感器的生产商预计将需要更多此类软磁材料。
由于其出色的强度重量比,变压器类别有望在预测期内占据最大的市场份额。 此外,非晶金属铁芯极大地有助于变压器整体重量的减轻和能源效率的提高。 此外,减少能源使用和工作温度有助于保持低二氧化碳排放量。 因此,非晶态金属变压器已成为构建可持续能源分配方法的必要条件。 然而,预计在预测期内,对这些变压器的需求将增加对非晶软磁材料的需求。
铁係由于具有高饱和磁感应强度、磁导率、电阻率、低矫顽力和低铁损等优点,预计在预测期内将有良好的增长。 铁基非晶/纳米晶软磁合金广泛应用于通信、计算机等高科技行业。
亚太地区在 2019 年引领全球非晶软磁材料市场,预计将在未来几年主导该市场。 在该地区,中国已成为非晶金属变压器的主要生产国之一。 因此,全国对这些资源的需求不断增长。 此外,电动汽车的普及有望为中国市场带来新的增长潜力。 此外,对智能製造、电动汽车和向可持续能源的转变的日益关注导致该行业不断专注于为製造和汽车行业开发电子解决方案。
由于电动汽车在世界范围内的普及及其作为世界电子和电气元件製造中心的地位,预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现盈利增长。 此外,特斯拉等主要电动汽车製造商已开始投资中国市场,以利用潜在的市场前景。 因此,预计在预测期内,中国对用于生产电动汽车零部件的非晶软磁材料的需求将增加。
2018年1月,日立金属开发出显着降低铁损的新产品“磁畴控制型铁基非晶金属MaDC-A”。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Amorphous Soft Magnetic Materials Market is accounted for $652.6 million in 2022 and is expected to reach $1018.5 million by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 7.7% during the forecast period. Materials that are easily magnetised and demagnetized are known as soft magnetic materials. Amorphous soft magnetic materials often have high permeability, low eddy current, low hysteresis losses, little remnant magnetization, low coercivity, and low eddy current. These materials' remarkable magnetic capabilities make them suitable for a wide range of uses, including sensors, high-frequency inductors, transformers, shielding, and electronic article surveillance systems.
According to the International Energy Agency, in 2018, 45% of the electric cars were on the road in China, as compared to 39% in 2017.
Both amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys were popular among scientists due to their superior mechanical and functional qualities. Although each of these materials performs well on its own, some underlying problems like poor ductility and decreased thermal stability need to be resolved. In order to create amorphous-nanocrystalline alloys with outstanding magnetic characteristics, high thermal stability, and ductility, ongoing research is being conducted to develop new manufacturing techniques that integrate these two material types.
The market for soft magnetic materials has an extensive range of other soft magnetic materials, including iron/powder core, grain-oriented electrical steel, non-oriented electrical steel, soft ferrites, Ni-Fe, and CO-Fe. The production of electrical and electronic components also employs them. Together, grain-oriented electrical steel and non-oriented electrical steel hold more than 80% of the market share for soft magnetic materials worldwide. Amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys, on the other hand, only make for 2-3% of the total output of soft magnetic materials. Therefore, a major obstacle to the expansion of the global market for amorphous soft magnetic materials is the availability and widespread acceptance of substitute soft magnetic materials.
Iron, nickel, and/or cobalt are the initial investment metals in amorphous alloys, together with boron, carbon, phosphorus, or silicon. Industrial users are using magnetic components made from amorphous alloys to operate processes more effectively, save energy, and save operating costs. Amorphous soft magnetic materials are ideal for the majority of electrical and electronic applications due to important characteristics like lower core losses at higher frequencies, higher & wide range of permeability, increased operational temperatures, low coercive field, core weight & volume reduction ability, excellent corrosion resistance, versatility, good mechanical strength, flux density, and various hysteresis loops, among others. It would fuel the expansion of this market further.
The key issues that the players in the amorphous soft magnetic materials industry have to deal with over the short and medium-term forecast include shifting consumer preferences in a scenario of projected economic downturn, changes to industrial policies to reflect growing environmental concerns, enormous fluctuations in raw material costs caused by current geo-political tensions, and anticipated economic turbulences.
The COVID-19 outbreak has abruptly increased the need for medical equipment, including ventilators, MRI machines, and CT scanners. The Society of Critical Care Medicine predicted in March 2020 that during the pandemic in the United States, around 9,60,000 individuals would be placed on ventilators. Local ventilator manufacturers improved their production capacity to keep up with the escalating demand. Since the COVID-19 outbreak, GE Healthcare has doubled its production capacity and partnered with Ford to streamline the current ventilator design and quickly produce it. As a result, it is anticipated that producers of electrical motors, magnetic switches, and magnetic sensors for use in medical applications will require more of this kind of soft magnetic material.
Due to its outstanding strength-to-weight ratio, the transformer category is anticipated to have the largest market share over the forecast period. The amorphous metal core also contributes significantly to the reduction of the overall weight of the transformer and provides enhanced energy efficiency. Additionally, reduced energy use and operating temperatures also assist in maintaining low CO2 emissions. As a result, amorphous metal transformers are essential for creating sustainable approaches to energy distribution. However, during the predicted period, the demand for amorphous soft magnetic materials would increase due to the demand for these transformers.
The Fe-based segment is estimated to witness lucrative growth over the forecast period due to its benefits, such as high saturation magnetic induction, magnetic permeability, resistivity, low coercivity, and low iron core loss. Fe-based amorphous/ nanocrystalline soft magnetic alloys are widely used in high-tech industries, including communications and computers.
Asia Pacific led the global market for amorphous soft magnetic materials in 2019 and is anticipated to dominate the market over the next few years. China is one of the top producers of amorphous metal transformers in this region. As a result, there is an increasing demand for these resources across the nation. Additionally, it is anticipated that growing electric vehicle use will offer new growth prospects for the Chinese market. Moreover, due to an increased focus on smart manufacturing, e-mobility, and a shift to sustainable energy, the industry is constantly concentrating on developing electronics solutions for the manufacturing and automotive industries.
Due to the rise in electric vehicle use worldwide and the region's position as the world's manufacturing hub for electronic and electrical components, the Asia-Pacific region is predicted to experience profitable growth over the course of the forecast period. Additionally, leading electric vehicle producers like Tesla have initiated investments in the Chinese market to take advantage of potential market prospects. Therefore, it is anticipated that during the projection period, China will experience a growth in demand for amorphous soft magnetic materials used in the production of electric vehicle components.
Some of the key players in Amorphous Soft Magnetic Materials market include: Advanced Technology & Materials Co., Ltd., AMES SA, Arnold Magnetic Technologies, Bomatec AG, China Amorphous Technology Co., Ltd., GKN Sinter Metals, Hitachi Metals, Ltd., MK Magnetics, Inc., Powder Metal Group (PMG), Steward Advanced Materials, Toshiba Materials Co., Ltd. and Vacuumschmelze GmbH & Co. KG.
In January 2018, Hitachi Metals developed a Magnetic Domain Control Type Fe-base Amorphous Metal, MaDC-A, a new product with significantly reduced core loss.