市场调查报告书
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到 2028 年的人工举升系统市场预测——按类型、井型、组件、机制、应用和地区进行的全球分析Artificial Lift System Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Type, Well Type, Component, Mechanism, Application and Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2022 年全球人工举升系统市场规模将达到 69 亿美元,预计到 2028 年将达到 102 亿美元,预测期内增长 6.8%。预计将以復合年增长率增长。
应用技术来增加或维持碳氢化合物资源的产量被称为人工采油。 人工举升用于增加油气从井中流出并带到地面。 人工采油有多种方法,包括泵送机械采油、向储层注水采气以及利用热量使液态烃气化并将其驱出井外的热采等。
根据国际能源协会的数据,2019 年全球石油消耗量估计为 4.4 mb/d,预计到 2026 年将达到 104.1 mb/d。
人工举升有时用于从当前未抽水的井中产生水流,或用于加速已经在流动的水井。 许多油气井在其生命週期的某个阶段需要人工抽取以去除地层中的液体并增加气流。 随着能源消耗、工业化、人口增长和城市化的增加,预计人工油举系统市场将增长。 随着能源使用量的增加,对传统能源的依赖将减少。 由于自然资源的过度开发,这种资源正在枯竭。 对于储量的石油勘探,由于这些原因,对先进人工举升系统的要求已经发展,预计这种需求将在预测期内推动对人工举升系统市场的需求。
石油和天然气公司的资本投资以及上游勘探、开发和生产活动是人工举升需求的主要贡献者。 原油和汽油价格的波动会影响这些活动。 除了供求关係,影响石油和天然气价格的其他因素还包括天气模式、自然灾害以及管理上游勘探和生产 (E&P) 业务的政府法规和法律。 由于很多大型开发项目开工时间较长,油气企业认为油气价格长期处于低位的情况下,正在减少或减少大规模支出,可能会推迟。
由于城市化和世界人口的增长,对原油的需求正在增加。 由于沙特阿拉伯、科威特和埃及等产油国的进展加快,市场正在扩大。 电动潜水泵也因其多功能性和在所有产油国的可用性而变得越来越受欢迎。 随着各国将注意力集中在油藏上并刺激人工采油行业的扩张,这款泵非常适合油井,因为它可以处理各种流量和特别高的地下温度。 此外,在预期期间,陆上勘探和生产将通过支持全球石油生产来推动人工举升市场的扩张。
石油价格通常由市场决定。 受供需形势和以中东、美国为中心的地缘政治局势影响较大。 结果,油价变得不稳定。 上游投资受此影响较大。 2014年年中以来,油价下跌,投资减少。 这对人工举升装置的需求产生了负面影响。 因此,预计原油价格的波动可能会在不久的将来阻碍人工举升系统业务。
COVID-19 的影响:随着大流行早期发现的病例数量空前激增,世界各地的政府当局正在努力防止病毒传播并在整个大流行期间确保人们的安全。为了保护因此,有必要製定严格的规定,例如社会隔离和封锁。 大流行的严重影响导致许多公司和行业的生产和销售中断,包括技术、汽车、製造和化学品。 大流行对受影响国家的技术发展和经济增长产生了重大的负面影响,导致生产停顿、社会关注度下降和供应链运营中断。 从那时起,COVID-19 对全球人工举升系统产生了重大影响,对大流行期间的市场扩张产生了不利影响。
据估计,电动潜水泵 (ESP) 部分将实现有利可图的增长。 电动潜水泵 (ESP) 是一种多级离心泵,用于从井筒中抽取中等到大量的液体。 电线用于为矿井中的 ESP 系统供电。 ESP 在低井底压力、低气/油比、低泡点、高含水量或低 API 比重的流体中特别有效。 用于陆上、海上、水平井和垂直井。 它使用两种不同的机制工作:泵辅助和气体辅助。
在预测期内,海上业务预计将实现最高的复合年增长率。 海上油井经常使用各种人工技术,例如电动潜水泵、蛇形泵和抽油桿。 许多公司正在寻找海上石油生产地点,因为海上有巨大的未开发潜力。 北海和墨西哥湾也有许多浅层油田。 在陆地上,随着更多油田的成熟,对电动潜水泵的需求预计会增加。 此外,稠油储量日益重要以及页岩地层对电动潜水泵 (ESP) 系统的需求将推动公司的发展。
在预测期内,亚太地区预计将占据最大的市场份额。 下48个区块的开发、油价下跌和页岩储层渗透性增加为企业发展创造了巨大潜力。 大量成熟和废弃的油井,以及海上潜力,将进一步增加该地区的工业需求。
预计欧洲在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。 该地区拥有越来越多的成熟油田,以及神秘的价格波动,为企业发展创造了有利条件。 主要来自东欧的天然气需求不断增长,导致人们开始勘探欠发达的海底资源,主要集中在挪威和英国。 儘管该地区有严格的排放标准,但国内能源安全问题导致各国决定向勘探与生产公司授予再开发许可证。
2021年11月,哈里伯顿与Cairn Oil & Gas签署谅解备忘录,开发新技术,帮助Cairn Oil & Gas实现可采储量从30 mmboe增加到300 mmboe的目标。这将有助于增加国内原油凯恩石油和天然气的生产。
2021 年 6 月,Oil Dynamics GmbH 宣布已为德国汉诺威的一家大型油田运营商升级了两口油井。 Oil Dynamics 将其油井从螺桿泵 (PCP) 升级为电动潜水泵 (ESP)。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Artificial Lift System Market is accounted for $6.9 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $10.2 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 6.8% during the forecast period. The application of technology to boost or sustain output from a hydrocarbon resource is known as artificial lift. It is utilised to boost a well's oil and gas flow to the surface. This may be accomplished in a number of ways, including mechanical lift using pumps, gas lift utilising water injections into the reservoir, and thermal lift using heat to vaporise liquid hydrocarbons and force them out of the well.
According to the International Energy Association, in 2019, global oil consumption was estimated at 4.4 mb/d, and global oil consumption is projected to reach 104.1 mb/d by 2026.
The artificial lift can be used to create flow from a well that isn't currently pumping or to speed up an already-flowing well. At some time during their lifespan, many oil wells and certain gas wells need artificial lift to get liquids out of the formation and speed up gas flow. Market growth for artificial lift systems is anticipated in response to escalating energy consumption, industrialisation, population growth, and urbanisation. Reliance on conventional energy sources decreases as energy use rises. This resource has been depleted as a result of overexploitation of natural resources. For oil explorations from reserves, the requirement for sophisticated artificial lift systems has developed for these reasons, and this demand is expected to fuel the artificial lift market demand during the course of the projection period.
The main contributors to artificial lift demand are capital investments made by oil and gas companies as well as upstream exploration, development, and production activities. The changes in oil and petrol prices have an effect on these activities. Along with supply and demand, other elements that affect the price of oil and gas include weather patterns, natural disasters, and governmental rules and laws governing upstream exploration and production (E&P) operations. Due to the fact that many large-scale development projects are launched for a lengthy duration, the oil and gas firms may cut or postpone big expenditures based on the perception of long-term low oil and natural gas prices.
The demand for oil is rising due to urbanisation and rising global population. The market is expanding as a result of expanding advancements in various oil-producing nations, including Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Egypt, among others. Additionally, electrical submersible pumps are becoming more and more popular because of their versatility and availability in all high-production nations. As nations concentrate on oil a reservoir, which is fueling the expansion of the artificial lifts industry, they are perfect for oil wells because they can handle a wide variety of flow rates and particularly high downhole temperatures. Additionally, during the anticipated period, onshore exploration and production will promote the expansion of the artificial lift market by assisting with global oil output.
Crude oil prices are typically determined by the market. Supply-demand situations and geopolitical circumstances, notably in the Middle East and the United States, are what most influence them. Consequently, crude oil prices are unstable. The upstream investment is significantly impacted by this. The price of crude oil dropped after the middle of 2014, which reduced investment in the industry. The need for artificial lift systems is negatively impacted by this. As a result, it is anticipated that the volatility of crude oil prices may hinder the artificial lift systems business in the near future.
The government authorities of different nations have been compelled to establish strict regulations, such social seclusion and lockdown, in order to prevent the transmission of the virus and keep the people safe throughout the pandemic phase due to the unprecedented spike in COVID-19 cases that was detected during the beginning. Because of the pandemic's severe effects, businesses and sectors as diverse as technology, automotive, manufacturing, chemicals, and many more have experienced disruptions in production and sales. Due to a stop in production, a decline in public engagement, and disruptions in supply chain operations, the pandemic had a significant negative influence on the technological development and economic growth of the affected nations. From that point forward, COVID-19 had a significant global influence on artificial lift systems and had a negative impact on their market expansion during the pandemic.
The Electrical Submersible Pumps (ESP) segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. Electric submersible pumps (ESP) are multi-stage centrifugal pumps that are used to extract moderate to large amounts of liquid from wellbores. Electric wires are used to provide the ESP systems within the well with electricity. ESPs are particularly effective in wells with low bottom-hole pressure, a low gas/oil ratio, a low bubble point, a high water cut, or fluids with a low API gravity. They are utilised in onshore and offshore, horizontal and vertical wells. They run on two distinct mechanisms: pump assistance and gas assistance.
The offshore segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period. Offshore oil wells frequently employ a variety of artificial techniques, such as electrical submersible pumps, progressive cavity pumps, rod lifts, and others. Numerous firms are searching for offshore locations for oil production since offshore has enormous untapped potential. Additionally, the North Sea and the Gulf of Mexico are home to the majority of shallow fields. Onshore electric submersible pump demand is predicted to increase because to the industries increasing number of mature fields. Corporate development will probably be boosted by the growing importance of heavy oil reserves and the need for electric submersible pump (ESP) systems in shale reservoirs.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period. Significant potential for corporate growth have been made possible by the development of the Lower-48 blocks, falling oil prices, and increasing penetration of shale deposits. The abundance of mature and ageing wells in addition to the substantial potential in the offshore area will further increase regional industrial demand.
Europe is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period. Growing numbers of established fields in the area, along with mysterious price swings, have created favourable conditions for company growth. Due to the rising demand for gas, mainly from Eastern Europe, undeveloped subsea sources, mostly in Norway and the UK, are being explored. Despite the strict emission standards in place throughout the area, nations have decided to grant redevelopment licences to E&P corporations due to worries about domestic energy security.
Some of the key players profiled in the Artificial Lift System Market include Apergy, General Electric Company, Weatherford International Ltd, Borets Company, Schlumberger, Halliburton, Baker Hughes Company, Hitachi, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Compressor Corporation, Atlas Copco Energas GmbH, Oil Dynamics GmbH and Dover Corporation.
In November 2021, Halliburton signed an MOU with Cairn Oil & Gas to develop new technologies to help Cairn Oil & Gas achieve its target of increasing recoverable reserve to 300 mmboe from 30 mmboe, which will help Cairn Oil & Gas increase its domestic production of crude oil.
In June 2021, Oil Dynamics GmbH announced upgradation of two wells for a leading oilfield operator based in Hannover, Germany. Oil Dynamics upgraded the wells from Progressing Cavity Pumps (PCPs) to Electric Submersible Pumps (ESPs).
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.