2030 年氮化硅市场预测 - 按类型、最终用户和地区分類的全球分析
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1340011

2030 年氮化硅市场预测 - 按类型、最终用户和地区分類的全球分析

Silicon Nitride Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride, Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride and Sintered Silicon Nitrides ), End User and By Geography

出版日期: | 出版商: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | 英文 175+ Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

价格

根据Stratistics MRC的数据,2023年全球氮化硅市场规模为13.9亿美元,预计在预测期内将以9.2%的年复合成长率增长,到2030年达到25.7亿美元。

硅是尖端材料生产领域的一项创新,具有独特的热性能和机械性能。它是一种非金属无机化学物质,主要成分是硅和氮。将精製的材料颗粒组合在一起形成浆料,然后在高温高压炉中形成所需的形状并形成最终的氮化硅。

市场动态:

促进因素:

  • 汽车行业的需求正在增加。
  • 在汽车领域,氮化硅常用于轴承、涡轮增压器和发动机零件。氮化硅优异的机械和热性能使其在汽车中的应用不断增加,以满足人们对轻量材料、提高燃油经济性和降低排放气体不断增长的需求。由于氮化硅的电绝缘性能和耐高温性,汽车行业对电动车和混合汽车的关注也推动了对氮化硅的需求。

抑制因素:

  • 高价。
  • 由于氮化硅生产需要先进的製造程序和专用机械,因此製造成本相对较高。氮化硅的高价格是由于硅和氮前体等原材料成本高以及能源集中製造过程造成的。由于价格昂贵,它可能不会被广泛使用,特别是在可以使用更便宜材料的地区和用途中。

机会:

  • 可再生能源领域的需求增加。
  • 在全球范围内,太阳能和其他可再生能源的使用正在显着增加。太阳能电池采用氮化硅作为钝化层和减反射涂层製成。通过减少反射损失和增加光吸收,有助于提高太阳能电池板的耐用性和效率。随着永续和清洁能源的需求增加,太阳能行业的增长正在推动对氮化硅的需求。

威胁:

  • 原材料供应有限。
  • 氮化硅的生产需要硅和氮原料。儘管硅储量丰富,但很难生产合成氮化硅所需的高纯度硅。此外,稳定可靠的氮源很难获得。氮化硅市场可能会受到这些原材料的供应、需求、价格或可用性变化的影响。

COVID-19 的影响:

  • 由于世界卫生组织将新冠肺炎 (COVID-19) 疫情列为大流行病,世界各地的汽车工厂纷纷关闭,汽车销量直线下降。汽车行业消耗大量氮化硅,这对全球氮化硅製造商产生负面影响。
  • 预计医疗领域在预测期内将是最大的。
  • 在预测期内,医疗行业占据最大份额。氮化硅用于髋关节、膝关节以及人工植牙等用途,是医疗领域用于製造手术螺钉、板和轴承的材料。氮化硅复合材料用于颈椎垫片和脊椎固定器。氮化硅具有有益的亲骨亲和性,具有生物活性、抗菌性和生物相容性。氮化硅还可以为髋关节和膝关节假体的医用轴承等产品提供极其光滑、耐磨的表面。
  • 烧结氮化硅(SSN)领域预计在预测期内年复合成长率最高。
  • 预计烧结氮化硅(SSN)在预测期内将出现良好的增长。高温强度、优异的抗热震性、抗蠕变性、优异的断裂韧性、抗氧化性和优异的耐磨性只是 SSN 所拥有的一些特性。 SSN用于多种产品,包括柴油发动机的电热塞、涡轮增压器、预燃室、火花点火发动机的摇臂垫以及废气控制阀零件。

占比最大的领域:

由于高科技技术的使用以及对具有卓越热性能和机械性能的先进材料的研究,亚太地区已为未来的增长做好了准备。此外,由于太空研究计划、利润丰厚的信息技术和通讯扩张、汽车工业以及现在电动车的兴起,该地区的氮化硅市场预计将增长。

复合年复合成长率最高的地区:

由于氮化硅在半导体中的使用不断增加,预计北美在预测期内的年复合成长率最高。氮化硅因其机械性能和热性能的结合而经常用于半导体材料。由于城市人口的增长、可支配收入的增加、强大的供应链、数字化和互联网的高普及率要素,预计未来几年全球消费电子设备的需求将大幅增长。因此,该地区对氮化硅的需求可能会增加。

免费定制服务:

订阅此报告的客户将收到以下免费定制选项之一:

  • 公司简介
    • 其他市场参与者的综合分析(最多 3 家公司)
    • 主要企业SWOT分析(最多3家企业)
  • 区域分割
    • 根据客户意愿对主要国家的市场估计、预测和年复合成长率(注:基于可行性检查)
  • 竞争标杆管理
    • 根据产品系列、地域分布和战略联盟对主要企业进行基准测试

目录

第1章执行摘要

第2章前言

  • 概述
  • 利益相关者
  • 调查范围
  • 调查方法
    • 资料挖掘
    • 资料分析
    • 资料检验
    • 研究途径
  • 调查来源
    • 主要调查来源
    • 二次调查来源
    • 先决条件

第3章市场趋势分析

  • 促进因素
  • 抑制因素
  • 机会
  • 威胁
  • 最终用户分析
  • 新兴市场
  • 新型冠状病毒感染疾病(COVID-19)的影响

第4章波特五力分析

  • 供应商的议价能力
  • 买方议价能力
  • 替代品的威胁
  • 新进入者的威胁
  • 竞争公司之间的敌对关係

第5章全球氮化硅市场:按类型

  • 热压氮化硅(HPSN)
  • 反应键合氮化硅 (RBSN)
  • 氮化硅烧结体(SSN)

第6章全球氮化硅市场:按最终用户分类

  • 航空航太
  • 医学
  • 太阳
  • 其他最终用户

第7章全球氮化硅市场:按地区

  • 北美
    • 美国
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 欧洲
    • 德国
    • 英国
    • 义大利
    • 法国
    • 西班牙
    • 其他欧洲国家
  • 亚太地区
    • 日本
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 澳大利亚
    • 纽西兰
    • 韩国
    • 其他亚太地区
  • 南美洲
    • 阿根廷
    • 巴西
    • 智利
    • 南美洲其他地区
  • 中东和非洲
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
    • 卡达
    • 南非
    • 其他中东和非洲

第8章进展

  • 合同、伙伴关係、协作和合资企业
  • 收购和合併
  • 新产品发布
  • 业务扩展
  • 其他关键策略

第9章公司简介

  • Denka Company Limited
  • 3m Company
  • Yantai Tomley Hi-Tech Industrial
  • Ceramtec Gmbh
  • Development Co Ltd
  • Ube Industries Ltd
  • Morgan Advanced Materials
  • Coorstek Inc
  • HC Starck Gmbh
  • Toshiba Materials Co Ltd
  • Kyocera Corporation
Product Code: SMRC23718

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Silicon Nitride Market is accounted for $1.39 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $2.57 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 9.2% during the forecast period. One innovation in the manufacturing of cutting-edge materials with distinctive thermal and mechanical characteristics is silicon. It is a silicon- and nitrogen-based non-metallic inorganic chemical. Refined material particles are combined to create a slurry, from which desired forms are created and finalized in high-temperature and high-pressure furnaces to create silicon nitride.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

  • Automotive industry is experiencing increasing demand.
  • In the automotive sector, silicon nitride is frequently utilized in bearings, turbochargers, and engine parts. Due to silicon nitride's superior mechanical and thermal qualities, it is increasingly being used in automobiles in order to satisfy growing demand for lightweight materials, higher fuel efficiency, and lower emissions. The demand for silicon nitride is further fueled by the automotive industry's concentration on electric and hybrid vehicles since it provides electrical insulation and high-temperature resistance.

Restraint:

  • High price.
  • Due to the sophisticated manufacturing procedures and specialized machinery needed to produce silicon nitride, production costs are relatively high. The high cost of silicon nitride is a result of the high cost of raw materials like silicon and nitrogen precursors as well as the energy-intensive manufacturing procedures. Its high price may prevent it from being widely used, particularly in regions or uses where cheaper materials are accessible.

Opportunity:

  • Increasing demand in the sector of renewable energy.
  • Globally, the use of solar power and other renewable energy sources is increasing significantly. Solar cells are made using silicon nitride as a passivation layer and anti-reflective coating. By lowering reflection losses and increasing light absorption, it contributes to solar panels' increased durability and efficiency. The growth of the solar energy sector fuels the demand for silicon nitride as the desire for sustainable and clean energy sources rises.

Threat:

  • Limited supply of raw materials.
  • The availability of silicon and nitrogen feedstocks is necessary for the manufacture of silicon nitride. Despite silicon's abundance, it can be difficult to produce the high-purity silicon needed for the synthesis of silicon nitride. Furthermore, obtaining a consistent and reliable source of nitrogen can be difficult. The silicon nitride market may be impacted by any changes in these raw materials supply, demand, price, or availability.

COVID-19 Impact:

  • As a result of the WHO classifying the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic, auto factories are closing all across the world, and vehicle sales are declining rapidly. Since the automotive industry consumes a significant amount of silicon nitride, this has had a negative impact on silicon nitride producers all over the world.
  • The medical segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
  • Medical segment commanded the largest share over the projection period. For usage in applications including prosthetic hips, knee joints, and dental implants, silicon nitride is a material utilized in the medical sector to manufacture surgical screws, plates, and bearings. Cervical spacers and spinal fusion devices both use silicon nitride composites. It exhibits beneficial bone affinity and is bioactive, bacterial-resistant, and biocompatible. Also, silicon nitride can offer a remarkably smooth and wear-resistant surface for products like medical industry bearings for hip and knee replacements.
  • The sintered silicon nitrides (SSN) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
  • Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN) is projected to witness lucrative growth over the projection period. High-temperature strength, excellent thermal shock resistance, creep resistance, outstanding fracture toughness, oxidation resistance, and excellent wear resistance are just a few of the characteristics that SSN possesses. SSN is used in a variety of products, including glow plugs for diesel engines, turbochargers, pre-combustion chambers, rocker arm pads for spark ignition engines, and exhaust gas control valve parts.

Region with largest share:

Due to the use of high-tech technology and research on advanced materials with exceptional thermal and mechanical capabilities, the Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to rise. Additionally, the region's silicon nitride market is expected to increase as a result of a space research program, beneficial IT and telecommunications expansion, the automotive industry, and the current rise in electric vehicles.

Region with highest CAGR:

Due to the increasing use of silicon nitride in semiconductors, North America is predicted to experience the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Owing to its capacity to offer a combination of mechanical and thermal qualities, silicon nitride is frequently employed in semiconductor materials. The worldwide demand for consumer electronics is expected to increase significantly over the next several years due to factors including an increase in urban population, an increase in disposable income, strong supply chains, digitization, and high internet penetration. This will in turn increase the need for silicon nitride in this region.

Key players in the market:

Some of the key players in Silicon Nitride market include: Denka Company Limited, 3m Company, Yantai Tomley Hi-Tech Industrial, Ceramtec Gmbh, Development Co Ltd, Ube Industries Ltd, Morgan Advanced Materials, Coorstek Inc, H.C. Starck Gmbh, Toshiba Materials Co Ltd and Kyocera Corporation.

Key Developments:

In February 2019, Heraeus Electronics announced a strategic partnership with Toshiba Materials to jointly develop and produce substrates made of silicon nitride that is used in the high power electronics component.

Types Covered:

  • Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN)
  • Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride (RBSN)
  • Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN)

End Users Covered:

  • Automotive
  • Aviation & Aerospace
  • Medical
  • Solar
  • Other End Users

Regions Covered:

  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • Italy
    • France
    • Spain
    • Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific
    • Japan
    • China
    • India
    • Australia
    • New Zealand
    • South Korea
    • Rest of Asia Pacific
  • South America
    • Argentina
    • Brazil
    • Chile
    • Rest of South America
  • Middle East & Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE
    • Qatar
    • South Africa
    • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

  • Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
  • Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
  • Covers Market data for the years 2021, 2022, 2023, 2026, and 2030
  • Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
  • Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
  • Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
  • Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
  • Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options::

  • Company Profiling
    • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
    • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
  • Regional Segmentation
    • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
  • Competitive Benchmarking
    • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

  • 2.1 Abstract
  • 2.2 Stake Holders
  • 2.3 Research Scope
  • 2.4 Research Methodology
    • 2.4.1 Data Mining
    • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
    • 2.4.3 Data Validation
    • 2.4.4 Research Approach
  • 2.5 Research Sources
    • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
    • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
    • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Drivers
  • 3.3 Restraints
  • 3.4 Opportunities
  • 3.5 Threats
  • 3.6 End User Analysis
  • 3.7 Emerging Markets
  • 3.8 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

  • 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
  • 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
  • 4.3 Threat of substitutes
  • 4.4 Threat of new entrants
  • 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global Silicon Nitride Market, By Type

  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN)
  • 5.3 Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride (RBSN)
  • 5.4 Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN)

6 Global Silicon Nitride Market, By End User

  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Automotive
  • 6.3 Aviation & Aerospace
  • 6.4 Medical
  • 6.5 Solar
  • 6.6 Other End Users

7 Global Silicon Nitride Market, By Geography

  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 North America
    • 7.2.1 US
    • 7.2.2 Canada
    • 7.2.3 Mexico
  • 7.3 Europe
    • 7.3.1 Germany
    • 7.3.2 UK
    • 7.3.3 Italy
    • 7.3.4 France
    • 7.3.5 Spain
    • 7.3.6 Rest of Europe
  • 7.4 Asia Pacific
    • 7.4.1 Japan
    • 7.4.2 China
    • 7.4.3 India
    • 7.4.4 Australia
    • 7.4.5 New Zealand
    • 7.4.6 South Korea
    • 7.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
  • 7.5 South America
    • 7.5.1 Argentina
    • 7.5.2 Brazil
    • 7.5.3 Chile
    • 7.5.4 Rest of South America
  • 7.6 Middle East & Africa
    • 7.6.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 7.6.2 UAE
    • 7.6.3 Qatar
    • 7.6.4 South Africa
    • 7.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

8 Key Developments

  • 8.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
  • 8.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
  • 8.3 New Product Launch
  • 8.4 Expansions
  • 8.5 Other Key Strategies

9 Company Profiling

  • 9.1 Denka Company Limited
  • 9.2 3m Company
  • 9.3 Yantai Tomley Hi-Tech Industrial
  • 9.4 Ceramtec Gmbh
  • 9.5 Development Co Ltd
  • 9.6 Ube Industries Ltd
  • 9.7 Morgan Advanced Materials
  • 9.8 Coorstek Inc
  • 9.9 H.C. Starck Gmbh
  • 9.10 Toshiba Materials Co Ltd
  • 9.11 Kyocera Corporation

List of Tables

  • Table 1 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Region (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 2 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Type (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 3 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 4 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride (RBSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 5 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 6 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 7 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Automotive (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 8 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Aviation & Aerospace (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 9 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Medical (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 10 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Solar (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 11 Global Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 12 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 13 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Type (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 14 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 15 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride (RBSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 16 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 17 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 18 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Automotive (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 19 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Aviation & Aerospace (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 20 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Medical (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 21 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Solar (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 22 North America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 23 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 24 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Type (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 25 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 26 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride (RBSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 27 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 28 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 29 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Automotive (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 30 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Aviation & Aerospace (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 31 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Medical (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 32 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Solar (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 33 Europe Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 34 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 35 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Type (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 36 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 37 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride (RBSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 38 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 39 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 40 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Automotive (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 41 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Aviation & Aerospace (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 42 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Medical (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 43 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Solar (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 44 Asia Pacific Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 45 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 46 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Type (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 47 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 48 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride (RBSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 49 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 50 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 51 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Automotive (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 52 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Aviation & Aerospace (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 53 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Medical (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 54 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Solar (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 55 South America Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 56 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Country (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 57 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Type (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 58 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Hot Pressed Silicon Nitride (HPSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 59 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Reaction Bonded Silicon Nitride (RBSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 60 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Sintered Silicon Nitrides (SSN) (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 61 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By End User (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 62 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Automotive (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 63 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Aviation & Aerospace (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 64 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Medical (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 65 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Solar (2021-2030) ($MN)
  • Table 66 Middle East & Africa Silicon Nitride Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2021-2030) ($MN)